Determining the Level of Vulnerability to Landslides in Banyubiru Sub-District of Semarang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Heri Tjahjono ◽  
Satya Budi Nugraha ◽  
Fahrudin Hanafi ◽  
Sutarno . ◽  
Muhammad Miftahurridlo

Based on historical record, Semarang Regency in Central Java, Indonesia frequently experiences landslides. Therefore, this study was conducted in Banyubiru Sub District, Semarang Regency, Central Java. The purpose of this study is to determine the variation of field vulnerability to lanslides in the Sub District and also to establish the efforts that must be made to reduce vulnerability in order to decrease losses during the occurance of landslides. Vulnerability includes physical, social, economic and environmental variables. Each region has varying levels, types and characteristics of vulnerability. So as to be refined, the original three classes of the vulnerability index criteria were modified into five criteria i.e. very low vulnerability index criterion (1.00- <1.40), low vulnerability index (1.40-<1.80), moderate vulnerability index (1.80<2.20), high vulnerability index (2.20-<2.40) and very high vulnerability index (2,40- < = 3,0). The results show that the vulnerability level of landslide is divided into 2 parts according to vulnerability indicators in Perka BNPB No.2/2012. Banyubiru sub-district has a moderate and high level of vulnerability. The average of vulnerability rate belongs to the moderate category with an index value of 2,17. The lowest rate is owned by Rowoboni Village while Sepakung village has the highest vulnerability.

2019 ◽  
Vol 276 ◽  
pp. 02006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ari Sandhyavitri ◽  
Ferry Fatnanta ◽  
Rizki Ramadhan Husaini ◽  
Imam Suprayogi

The length of Riau coastlines, Indonesia were approximately 900 km long. Hence, there has been difficulty in prioritizing managing various locations of the coastline damages based on a systematic approach. The objectives of this paper are to apply the state of art in the identification of 16 major coastlines vulnerability index in Riau, and to prioritizing which coastlines should be managed in terms of 4 main aspects such as; technical aspect, economic, environmental, and strategic one. The methodology applied in this paper utilized the combination of the Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) and social economic approaches using a Likert’s scale of 1 (low) to 5 (very high). This study has recommended a priority in managing the coastlines in Riau was as follow; Pambang Pesisir, Bengkalis and Tanah Merah, Meranti Islands. These coastlines were calculated as the very high level of vulnerability indexes of 75.3 and 74.9 respectively. This study also simulated the use of shoreline protection structure by Genesis software utilizing a revetment construction. The results showed that the construction of revetment structure in Pambang pesisir beach may reduce the shore erosion rate from 10 m/14 year to 0 m /14 year.


Author(s):  
Amber Hollingsworth

The clinical population of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is one in which reported difficulties often relate to very high-level cognitive, linguistic, motoric, and pragmatic function. It is a population that represents a rapidly expanding and transforming subset of overall clinical caseload and one in which attempts to measure recovery outcome must increasingly focus on a wide array of social, economic, academic, and employment criteria. This article aims to provide an overview of the types of outcome measures available, the benefits and limitations of each, and potential opportunities and barriers for their implementation in a clinical setting.


Author(s):  
Asep Agus Handaka Suryana ◽  
Dien Hasna Amalia

The fisheries sector is an important sector for the people of Indonesia and can be used as a prime mover for the national economy. Indonesia is a country that has a fairly high level of fish production every year, that Indonesia provides a large supply of fish for foreign countries. This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of the provincial fisheries processing industry in Indonesia. The study was conducted in February – June 2021. The method used was a literature survey to determine the competitiveness of the fisheries processing industry in 34 provinces in Indonesia. After all the data is processed, the data will be analyzed descriptively. Primary data are expert judgments consisting of 11 people regarding the proportion of competitiveness of the fishery processing industry. Secondary data in the form of statistical data on the Indonesian Fisheries Processing Industry in 2010-2017 Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries. The results showed that the competitiveness profile of the fishery processing industry in 2017 in Indonesia with the first rank of very high competitiveness was occupied by the Province of East Java because it excels in production, infrastructure, and Science and Technology the second rank is very high competitiveness. occupied by DKI Jakarta Province because it excels in production and science and technology, the third rank of very high competitiveness is occupied by Central Java Province because it excels in production and infrastructure.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Widiastuti

This article aims to determine the level of cultural resilience in the Bali Aga villages. The level of resilience is measured from the level of morphological changes of the village and the building on site. The study focuses on the development of the village and building morphology on site, resilience level, and factors that shape resilience. The approach used is descriptive qualitative with research locus is in four villages includes Tenganan Pegringsingan Village, Bugbug Village (Regency of Karangasem), Penglipuran Village, and Bayung Gede Village (Regency of Bangli). The result is Tenganan Pegringsingan Village has a very high cultural resilience, Penglipuran Village has high level of cultural resilience, Village Bayung Gede has a low level of cultural resilience, and the lowest level of cultural resilience is Bugbug Village. The most in uential factor on the level of cultural resilience is the internal factors, especially the ability to integrate the traditional management model (social, economic, and culture) and modern management model (tourism). Managing the uniqueness of village assets proves to be an important factor in creating a sustainable tourism village which is shown by the high number of tourist visits continuously.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hesti Hesti ◽  
Subagyo Pramumijoyo ◽  
Djoko Wintolo

Yogyakarta earthquake on Mei 27, 2006 caused Prambanan area get quite severe damage marked by damageof resident house and Prambanan Temple.This study was conducted using data of microtremorsingle station and Yogyakarta earthquake 27 May 2006. Data were analyzed with microtremor HVSR methods to get the value of the dominant frequency (fo) and amplication (Ao).Furthermore, calculated the value of peak ground acceleration (PGA) in the layers of sedimen bedrock and seismic vulnerability index (Kg) to get ground shear strain value. Prambanan area has a dominant frequency (fo) value ranges from 0.63-6.78 Hz. Ground shear strain valueranges from 3,55.10-5 - 4,04.10-2.Each of these factors is then mapped with a division of 4 zones is very high, high, medium, and low.Based on the analysis of all these factors Prambanan area is an area that is vulnerable to the risk of earthquake events.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (34) ◽  
pp. 391-422
Author(s):  
اشواق حسن حميد صالح

Climate change and its impact on water resources is the problem of the times. Therefore, this study is concerned with the subject of climate change and its impact on the water ration of the grape harvest in Diyala Governorate. The study was based on the data of the Khanaqin climate station for the period 1973-2017, (1986-2017) due to lack of data at governorate level. The general trend of the elements of the climate and its effect on the water formula was extracted. The equation of change was extracted for the duration of the study. The statistical analysis was also used between the elements of the climate (actual brightness, normal temperature, micro and maximum degrees Celsius, wind speed m / s, relative humidity% The results of the statistical analysis confirm that the water ration for the study area is based mainly on the X7 evaporation / netting variable, which is affected by a set of independent variables X1 Solar Brightness X4 X5 Extreme Temperature Wind Speed ​​3X Minimal Temperature and Very High Level .


2000 ◽  
Vol 41 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 253-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Buffière ◽  
R. Moletta

An anaerobic inverse turbulent bed, in which the biogas only ensures fluidisation of floating carrier particles, was investigated for carbon removal kinetics and for biofilm growth and detachment. The range of operation of the reactor was kept within 5 and 30 kgCOD· m−3· d−1, with Hydraulic Retention Times between 0.28 and 1 day. The carbon removal efficiency remained between 70 and 85%. Biofilm size were rather low (between 5 and 30 μm) while biofilm density reached very high values (over 80 kgVS· m−3). The biofilm size and density varied with increasing carbon removal rates with opposite trends; as biofilm size increases, its density decreases. On the one hand, biomass activity within the reactor was kept at a high level, (between 0.23 and 0.75 kgTOC· kgVS· d−1, i.e. between 0.6 and 1.85 kgCOD·kgVS · d−1).This result indicates that high turbulence and shear may favour growth of thin, dense and active biofilms. It is thus an interesting tool for biomass control. On the other hand, volatile solid detachment increases quasi linearly with carbon removal rate and the total amount of solid in the reactor levels off at high OLR. This means that detachment could be a limit of the process at higher organic loading rates.


Author(s):  
Martin L. Weitzman

In theory, and under some very strong assumptions, there exists a tight quantitative relationship among the following four fundamental economic concepts: (1) ‘wealth’; (2) ‘income’; (3) ‘sustainability’; (4) ‘accounting’. These four basic concepts are placed in quotation marks here because a necessary first step will be to carefully and rigorously define what exactly is meant by each. This chapter reviews what is known about this important fourfold quantitative relationship in an ultra-simplified setting. It identifies some basic applications of this simplified economic theory of wealth and income (and sustainability and accounting). While the contents of this chapter are expressed at a very high level of abstraction and require many restrictive assumptions, the fundamental fourfold relationship it sharply highlights should be useful for conceptualizing, at least in principle, what is ‘wealth’ and what is its theoretical relationship to ‘income’, ‘sustainability’, and ‘accounting’.


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