Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies)
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Published By Universitas Udayana

2580-0698, 2088-4443

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 445
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha ◽  
Ni Wayan Sukarini ◽  
I Made Rajeg

English plays an important role for workers in the tourism sector of all classes, including wholesalers, massage therapists, parking attendants, and shop assistants. Preliminary observations show that they, in general, use Balinese dialect of English or Balish. This article describes the Balish used in tourism area of Kuta, Bali, by tourism workers who have naturalized the English language by adopting several language features, especially Balinese and Indonesian, such as sentence structures, words, and expressions. The data were analyzed using The New Englishes theory and the results showed that the use of Balinese and Indonesian words in English resulted in the creation of new words, grammatical shifts, changes in word meanings, use of idioms, use of groups of verbs, and repetition of forms. Balish has adopted several grammatical features, both from Balinese and Indonesian, and it is hoped that one day it will have regular speakers so that it becomes a pidgin.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 353
Author(s):  
I Wayan Wiwin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji imlementasi konsep Tri Hita Karana dalam pengembangan Ekowisata Bukit Cemeng di Kabupaten Bangli sehingga dapat menjadi salah satu rujukan dalam pengembangan daya tarik wisata yang berkelanjutan berbasis kearifan lokal di Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana data dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi-partisipasi, wawancara mendalam, dan analisis secara kualitatif-interpretatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa implementasi konsep Tri Hita Karana dalam pengembangan Ekowisata Bukit Cemeng menuju pariwisata berkelanjutan dapat dilihat dari tiga aspek, yaitu aspek Parhyangan yang menyangkut hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan, aspek Pawongan yang menyangkut hubungan manusia dengan sesama, dan aspek Palemahan yaitu hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan alam. Kontribusi artikel ini menekankan pada pentingnya mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai keraifan lokal dalam pengembangan ekowisata agar dapat berkelanjutan di masa yang akan datang.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa

Perawatan ibu hamil merupakan upaya mempertahankan kesehatan dan meningkatkan proses pemulihan secara biologis, psikososial, dan spiritual pada saat kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kejelasan tentang dimensi keperawatan ibu hamil pada keluarga Hindu Bali. Data dianalisis dengan teori etnomedisin. Terdapat beberapa hasil penelitian: Pertama, perawatan secara biologis dalam bentuk mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman yang sehat, pengaturan nafas dan tidur. Kedua, secara psikologis berupa aktivitas berpikir, berkata, berperilaku yang baik kepada ibu hamil, khususnya pada trimester pertama dan trimester ketiga. Ketiga, komunikasi yang baik dan menjaga ketenangan dibutuhkan oleh ibu hamil sebagai perawatan sosial. Terakhir, perawatan secara spiritual dilakukan dengan melakukan melukat, upacara tujuh bulanan, sembahyang, mendengarkan gayatri mantram dan kidung suci. Tradisi perawatan ibu hamil pada keluarga Hindu di Bali sejalan dengan perawatan ibu hamil secara medis


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 369
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Agustini Karta ◽  
Ni Made Ary Widiastini ◽  
I Ketut Sutapa ◽  
Erna Wiles

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the tourism village brand strategy in Bali can strengthen the village’s image. The methods are descriptive qualitative (interviews) and quantitative  (survey). Eight key informants who are involved in managing the tourism village were interviewed. The sampling technique for the survey was purposive, involving 126 tourists who have visited the tourism villages. Thematic analysis was conducted for the qualitative data; whereas, multiple linear regression was used to analysed the quantitative data. The findings are brand equity and conceptual branding strategy in tourism village have been implemented, however, they need to be optimalized to strengthen the village tourism’s image. The finding from the quantitative data shows that the brand relationship significantly strengthens the image of the tourism village. This research implies that there is a necessity for tourism villages in Bali to design and implement more specific branding methods and set specific purposes so that the new positioning will distinguish them from their competitors and hence, directly strengthen the image.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
I Gde Agoes Caskara Surya Putra ◽  
A.A.A Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sikap orang tua di daerah Kuta terhadap bahasa Bali, Indonesia, dan Inggris serta strategi yang mereka gunakan dalam mengembangkan kemampuan anak-anak mereka di ketiga bahasa tersebut. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah dua belas orang tua. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah wawancara dan hasil rekaman tersebut ditranskripsi sebelum akhirnya diteliti. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teori family language policy dan language strategies. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh ditemukan bahwa para informan memiliki sikap yang sangat positif terhadap bahasa Bali, Indonesia, dan Inggris. Positifnya sikap mereka juga sejalan dengan strategi yang mereka lakukan, di mana mereka menginginkan anak mereka tumbuh sebagai anak yang memiliki kemampuan multibahasa yang baik. Dari ketiga bahasa tersebut, bahasa Inggris adalah bahasa dengan strategi paling beragam.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 297
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani

This research aims to analyse the level of visitor satisfaction in visiting rural tourism and management of rural tourism in Bali. Research was conducted in three rural tourism in Bali, namely Munduk, Jasri, and Pengelipuran from June to August 2019 through distributing questionnaires to 210 visitors. Data were analyzed based on quantitative approach by implementing the Importance Performance Analysis method. Results showed that the level of tourist satisfaction when visiting rural tourism in Bali was high in terms of attraction, hospitality, safety, and comfortability which indicated that performance of rural tourism has been in accordance with the expectation of tourists. However, the results showed that the level of tourist satisfaction is low in terms of cleanliness and health which indicated that the destination's performance does not match the expectations of tourists. Rural tourism management in Bali has been implemented holistically and comprehensively, however, implementation of marketing concept require some improvements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
I Ketut Sardiana ◽  
I Made Sarjana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan Community Based Ecotourism (CBE)  di Desa Pemuteran, Bali Utara, dalam perspektif  sustainable livelihoods (SL). Temuan yang paling menarik dari studi ini adalah peran sentral seorang social entrepreneur bernama Agung Prana yang menginspirasi masyarakat setempat membangun pengetahuan dan praktik pariwisata. Restorasi terumbu karang sebagai inti dari pengembangan ekowisata di Desa Pemuteran. Inisiatif ini mendapat dukungan luas dari pemangku kepentingan, ditandai dengan terbentuknya lembaga dan aturan lokal yang mendukung pelestarian lingkungan dan pembangunan ekonomi lokal. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan menjaga keberlanjutan sumber penghidupan (livelihood) masyarakat setempat kendati terjadi perubahan fokus sektor pengembangan dari pertanian ke pariwisata.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 407
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Sukanteri ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Diah Yuniti ◽  
I Made Suryana ◽  
Yenny Verrawati

Subak is a farmer organization that regulates the irrigation system for rice cultivation in Bali. The research examines the behavior (knowledge, attitudes, skills) of subak members within the framework of the Hindu religious philosophy of Tri Hita Karana, three forms of harmony, namely spiritual, social, and environmental. The case study was conducted in Subak Aseman III, Selemadeg Timur District, Tabanan Regency. This study applies a qualitative method with data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and literature review. The results showed that the behavior of farmers in mastering knowledge was obtained both formally and informally. Farmers are selective in accepting various technological innovations. In implementing the values ??of Tri Hita Karana, subak members carry out rituals on auspicious days to pray for a better harvest result, maintain social harmony through collective decision making, and preserve the environment. This spirit in implementing the Tri Hita Karana philosophy is in line with the spirit to realize sustainable agriculture.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 387
Author(s):  
I.A Anggreni Suryaningsih ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the tourism industry around the world. In Bali, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in the tourism industry, especially the hotel business being very down. Badung Regency, which is a barometer for Bali tourism as well as having the highest number of star hotels in Bali, has been hit hard by the Covid-19 situation. This research data collection method through distributing questionnaires online using google form. The number of star hotels in this study were 30 sample hotels. The samples in this study are grouped into two clusters, namely (1) stars hotel cluster 1,2,3, (2) stars hotel cluster 4 and 5. The results show that the efforts made by star hotels in each cluster are quite diverse, the grouping of these efforts is divided into several categories, among others, marketing, finance, human resources and CHSE-based health protocols.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Putu Suamba

This paper attempts to reveal yoga as an ethics of self-transformation in the ?iv?gama text of Ida Pêdanda Madé Sidêmên (1858–1984). As yoga pervades Balinese textual tradition, adaptation and development of teachings in the Indonesian archipelago show the creativity of the indigenous people. The ?iv?gama was analyzed via textual studies with data categorized to foreground concepts of yoga. The s?rgah (canto) 15, in particular, introduces various forms of yoga and sam?dhi for purifying body and mind. Each section describes how to perform a specific yoga, the attributes of the associated deity, and the benefit that can be reaped by the practice. One finding is that the cosmic function from a yogic perspective in the ?iv?gama text differs from the views of Upani?adic texts. The summaries from this study hope to contribute to efforts to understand the teachings of yoga that are available in Sanskrit-Old Javanese literature.


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