scholarly journals Analysis of the Characteristics of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women during the Covid 19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-175
Author(s):  
Hardianti Mukkadas ◽  
I Made Cristian B ◽  
Wa Ode Salma
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Causal Factors ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Pregnant women who experience chronic energy deficiency (KEK) tend to give birth to LBW babies and have a greater risk of death. Objective: This study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of KEK in pregnant women. Methods: The study was conducted for 2 months, in 2020 at Anggaberi Health Center and Soropia Health Center in Konawe district. Design: cross sectional, quantitative data collection and secondary data. The research sample was pregnant women who were registered in the maternal cohort data, which were taken randomly as many as 115 people. Univariate data analysis was carried out descriptively to see the distribution of the values ​​of the causal factors, bivariate analysis was carried out to analyze the relationship between the causal factors and the incidence of KEK through statistics, namely Chi-square test and cross tabulation with a significance value of 0.05. The results of the study found that the factors associated with the incidence of KEK were age (p-value = 0.000), education level (p-value = 0.000), employment status (p-value = 0.000), and pregnancy weight (p-value = 0.000 ). The incidence of KEK is more likely in mothers who have characteristics such as age < 20 years and > 35 years, low education, not working and low pregnant weight. Therefore, it is hoped that an increase in food security at the family level can be socialized through providing information to preconception women through counseling, flip-charts and posters.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS PADA IBU HAMIL

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febriyeni Febriyeni
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

<pre>Chronic Energy Deficiency is a situation where the nutritional status someone is on the Less Good Condition. Among the 22 health centers in the district of Lima Puluh Kota, CED highest coverage at the health center are Banja Laweh Namely Case 17 (16.50%) of 103 pregnant mothers. Preliminary Survey of 10 pregnant women at health centers Banja Laweh, note 4 people (40%) of them suffered CED. Based on the findings of interviews stating Not pregnant women know the importance of the size upper arm circumference on Against her pregnancy, in addition to pregnant women consume no food Diversified, because lust Eating Less and Economics not sufficient. Objectives for review determine factors related to the occurrence of Chronic energy deficiency on pregnant women. Methods descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Data collection is done on Date in January-February 2017. CASE is a whole population of pregnant women in the region are working Health Center Banja Laweh Year 2017, amounted to 55 people, with sampling total sampling. Operating data analysis using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi Square. Results of univariate analysis 87,3% of respondents experienced Genesis not CED, (60,0%) High Knowledge, (56,4%) Economy High, and 61,8% of Eating Well. Bivariate analysis known Relationship of Knowledge (p = 0.013 and OR = 12,000, Economics (p = 0.035 and OR = 10,000), and Diet (p = 0.019 and OR = 13,200) with the Genesis CED pregnant women. Can be concluded that the factors related to the occurrence of CED pregnant women is Science, Economics and the Diet. Expected to conduct monitoring of the health center and Supervision of pregnant women at risk Against The Genesis CED, so the negative impact of the CED can be addressed early on.</pre>

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
Lilis Suryani ◽  
Merisa Riski ◽  
Rini Gustina Sari ◽  
Heru Listiono
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is a condition of the mother's lack of protein and energy intake during pregnancy which can cause health problems for the mother and the fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design, the study was conducted in June - August 2020 at the Pegayut Public Health Center, Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The population in this study were all pregnant women who carried out ANC examinations at Pegayut Health Center in 2019 which totaled 369 people and the sample used in this study was the entire population of 369 people, data analysis used univariate (proportion), bivariate (chi square test) and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. The analysis showed that maternal age at intervals of pregnancy (p value: 0,000) and parity (p vaue: 0,000) had a significant relationship with chronic energy deficiency, while the age of pregnant women (p value: 0.147) had no significant relationship with the occurrence of energy deficiency. chronicles. Based on the final model of multivariate analysis, the variable that has the greatest effect on chronic energy deficiency is the pregnancy interval variable. It is hoped that pregnant women should carry out routine pregnancy checks at least 4 times during pregnancy to monitor the health of the mother and baby so as to prevent complications of pregnancy and childbirth. 

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET CHRONIC ENERGY LACK IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN TRIMESTER

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-266
Author(s):  
Henni Safrida Sitompul
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Chronic lack of energy can occur in pregnant women in the first trimester. Because in the first trimester, the mother's appetite generally decreases, due to frequent nausea and vomiting (morning sickness). Nutrition of pregnant women is influenced by several factors, one of which is diet. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and Chronic Energy Deficiency in first trimester pregnant women at Pagurawan Health Center, Batu Bara Regency in 2020. This type of research is a quantitative research with a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data collected using a questionnaire sheet and then processed and analyzed using the chi-square test.The results showed that through statistical tests using the chi-square test, the p-value was 0.018 <0.05. It is also known that the OR value = 0.090, meaning that Pregnant who have a poor diet are 0.09 times more at risk of suffering from CED compared to Pregnant who have a good diet. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between diet and Chronic Energy Deficiency in first trimester pregnant women at the Pagurawan Health Center, Batu Bara Regency in 2020. So it is hoped that pregnant women will maintain a healthy diet and eat nutritious food so that nutrition during pregnancy is fulfilled.

THE ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PREGNANT EXERCISE AT PUSKESMAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Hani Siti Hanifatun Fajria ◽  
Annisa Annisa Dwi Yuniastari
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Western Region ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Good Attitude

During pregnancy, pregnant women would usually have complaints. Moderated exercise such as pregnancy exercise would make your feet and heels more comfortable. Percentage of antenatal care in health centers of West Navan especially for K1 and K4 already met the target of 95% . The purpose of this studied is analysis of factors associated with the implementation of the health center pregnancy exercise in Navan western region in 2013. This researched used analytic studied with cross -sectional correlation. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the region checkups Navan West Health Center in 2012 as many as 871 pregnant women then took sample of 59 samples using accidental sampling methode. Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. These results it could be concluded that most of the samples have a relatively good knowledge (67.8 %), good attitude (69.5 %) , not working (55.9 %) , support pregnant women during pregnancy (67.8 %) and doing pregnancy exercise (71.2 %). Thechi-square statistical test found no relationship between knowledge , attitude and family support with the implementation of the pregnancy exercise with each value p = 0.005 , p = 0.001 and p = 0.005 then found that there was no relationship between job execution pregnancy exercise with p = 0.362.

scholarly journals Analisis Determinan Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Gunung Sindur, Bogor

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Avliya Quratul Marjan ◽  
Antania Hermada Aprilia ◽  
Iin Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Energy Intake ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Nutritional Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Chronic Energi Deficiency (CED) is a nutritional problem in pregnant women with a prevalence of 17,3% based on Indonesia Basic Health Research or Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) in 2018. Based on age groups, pregnant women who experienced the highest CED were 15-19 years (38,5%). So it is very important to know what factors are related to CED in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to analyze determinants factors with the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women at Gunung Sindur Bogor. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 70 pregnant women who were selected by purposive sampling. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression for Multivariat analysis. The bivariate analysis showed that there were a relationship between age (p = 0.009), parity (p = 0.027) nutritional knowledge (p = 0.045), energy intake (p = 0.001), and protein intake (p = 0.007) with the incidence of CED in pregnant women. The multivariat results show that energy intake is the most dominant factor associated with the incidence of CED (p = 0.001) in pregnant women at Mount Sindur Bogor.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG PINANG KOTA JAMBI

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisa Murti Puspitaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quota Sampling

AbstrakKekurangan energi kronik (KEK) merupakan salah satu masalah status gizi pada ibu hamil. Jumlah ibu hamil yang menderita KEK di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2007 sampai 2013, yaitu sebesar 15,7%. Data di Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang pada tahun 2015 terdapat 6,60% ibu hamil yang menderita KEK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan status gizi pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang Kota Jambi tahun 2016. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang tahun 2016. Sampel berjumlah 62 responden dengan teknik Quota sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan analisis data menggunakan Chi Square dengan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki status gizi baik yaitu 51 ibu hamil (82,3%) dan minoritas responden yang memiliki status gizi kurang yaitu 11 ibu hamil. Pengetahuan tentang gizi pada ibu hamil, 31 responden (50%) memiliki pengetahuan baik. Berdasarkan uji Chi Square, ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan status gizi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang Kota Jambi. (p = 0,00). Kata kunci : status gizi, pengetahuan, kekurangan energi kronik, gizi ibu hamil  AbstractChronic energy deficiency is one of the problem of nutrition status in pregnant women. The number of pregnant women who suffered from chronic energy deficiency in Indonesia had increased from 2007 until 2013, that amounted to 15,7%. Data of Tanjung Pinang Health Center 2015 showed that there are 6,60% of pregnant women suffering from chronic energy deficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between knowledge and nutrition statusof pregnant woman in Tanjung Pinang Primary Health Center by 2016. This reseach used descriptive correlation study with cross sectional design. The population of study was pregnant women who visited Tanjung Pinang Health Center during 2016. There were 62 respondents employed as the sample with Quota Sampling technique. This study used primary data in data collection and Chi Square Test in data analysis with the result α = 0.05. The results of study indicated that 51 respondents (82,3%) having good nutrition status while the other 11 respondents were in contrast. In accordance with knowledge level, 31 respondents (50%) having good knowledge. Based on Chi Square test there was a correlation between knowledge and pregnant women’s nutrition status in Tanjung Pinang Health Center of Jambi City (p = 0,00).  Keywords: nutrition status, knowledge, chronic energy deficiency, nutrition of pregnant women

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syahroni Damanik
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Economic Effect ◽  
World Health ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Second Trimester ◽  
Affecting Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional

The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 is estimated as many as 52.5% of pregnant women in Southeast Asia who experience anemia. 3,4 in various countries, including Indonesia, reported that the incidence of anemia is still high. To prove determine the affecting factors to the occurrence of anemia in trimester II pregnant women at Kutalimbaru Health Center, Deli Serdang District in 2018. Tyfe of research design was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was trimester II pregnant women who had not come to Kutalimbaru Health Center in 2018 totaling 33 people (Accidental sampling.). The data used was primary data and secondary data. The instruments used were checklist and questionnaire with 12 questions. The data analysis were univariate, bivariate analysis using Chi-square test. The study found results of the study 33 respondents, there was no effect of knowledge with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester p value = 0.056 <0.05 with OR 5.417 (95% CI), there was an effect of parity with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester obtained p = 0.053 <0.05 with OR 6.286 (95% CI), there was a economic effect with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester obtained p value = 0.006 <0.05 with OR 13,000 (95% CI). There is no effect of knowledge with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester at Kutalimbaru Health Center, parity and economy with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester at Kutalimbaru Health Center.

scholarly journals The Relationship Of Knowledge Of Nutritional Intake And The Even Of Chronic Energy Deficiency In Pregnant Mothers In Kalijaga Public Health Center Working Area Cirebon City

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Siti Elfiyah ◽  
Ani Nurhaeni ◽  
Lely Nurlaili
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nutritional Intake ◽  
P Value ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Knowledge of nutritional intake of pregnant women is the result of knowing about the amount of nutrition that enters through daily food consumption by pregnant women. Chronic lack of energy is an occurrence where pregnant women experience a shortage of nutrients that lasts for a long time or is caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, so that the nutrients needed by the body are not fulfilled. This study aims to determine the relationship of nutritional intake knowledge with chronic energy deficiency events in pregnant women at Kalijaga Health Center. This research method uses analytical survey, with a cross-sectional research design. The population is children of pregnant women the total sample is 24 pregnant women. The sampling technique used total sampling. The instruments used were questionnaire sheets, Upper arm circumference and observation sheets. Data analysis used Spearman rank with significance value α = 0.05. The results of univariate analysis, knowledge of good nutritional intake (70.8%), those who have sufficient knowledge (12.5%), and those who have less knowledge (16.7%), while pregnant women who experience chronic energy deficiency amounted to (16.7%) and pregnant women who do not experience chronic energy deficiency (83.3%). Bivariate analysis with the Spearman rank test shows the p-value <ᾳ (p-value = 0,000: ᾳ = 0.05) r0.808, so that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a very strong and positive relationship between knowledge of nutrient intake with less energy events chronic in pregnant women at UPT. Kalijaga Health Center, Cirebon City.

Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemanfaatan Kelas Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusmaharani Yusmaharani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pregnant Mother ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated

 One of the program to improve the health of pregnant women is by holding Class of pregnant women, it’smeans to learn together about the health of pregnant women. In 2015 from 20 public health centers in Pekanbaru there are only 3.7 percent of pregnant women's classes, which should reach 80 percent of pregnant women's classes. This happens because many classes of pregnant women are formed by public health center but no mothers are participating in the class. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the utilization of the class of pregnant women. The design of this study is cross sectional with a large sample of 211 people. Sampling method used systematically random sampling. Data analysis was done by univariat and bivariate. The resultsr research was obtained by mothers who do not use the class of pregnant women as much as 163 people (77 percent). The result of bivariate analysis showed that P value less than 0,001 (OR: 10,6, C.I.95 percent: 3,864 to 29,124) meaning that there is a significant correlation between Support by Husband and Utilization of Maternal Class. The conclusion in this research that there is a relationship between support by husband with the utilization of pregnant mother class. Keyword:Support by Husben, Utilization, Pregnant.

DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Silvia Ari Agustina ◽  
Muftiyatur Rohmah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Husband Support

Breast milk is very beneficial for babies, mothers, families, countries and the earth, so every mother is encouraged to do breastfeeding to their babies. The lowest coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Gunungkidul District is Girisubo Health Center as much as 32.8%. Many factors influence the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, one of them is the support of the family especially the husband. Support from the nearest person (husband) is important in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Objective this study to Know Relationship between Husband’s Support and woman’s attitude in their third trimester towards Exclusive Breastfeeding at Public Health Center of Girisubo Gunung Kidul. This study types was correlational analytic research with cross sectional study design. Sampling technique used purposive sampling with a large sample of 86 trimester pregnant women 3 who had a husband and live together. Data collection used closed questionnaires with Likert scale. Data analysis used chi square test. This research showed that Husband’s support in exclusive breastfeeding majority in less than 46 respondents (53,5%). Likewise with the attitude of pregnant women in giving the majority of the milk is also negative by 57%. The result of cross tabulation of husband support is negative, mother's attitude in giving ASI 32 fall in negative category, whereas the husband/s support is positive, negative pregnant woman attitude only 17. Result bivariate analysis is known that p value = 0,011, there is relationship between husband support with attitude of pregnant mother with OR value as much as 3,092. It can be concluded that there is a statistically significant relationship between the husband’s support and the attitude of the expectant mother. The husband's positive support to the wife, raises 3 positive attitudes of TM III pregnant women in exclusive breastfeeding.  Keywords: Attitude, Support, Exclusive Breast Milk ABSTRAK ASI sangat bermanfaat baik bagi bayi, ibu, keluarga, negara serta bumi, sehingga setiap ibu dianjurkan untuk memberikan ASI. Puskesmas Girisubo mempunyai cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif terendah di wilayah Kabupaten Gunungkidul yaitu sebanyak 32,8%. Rendahnya cakupan dapat dipengaruhi banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah dukungan dari keluarga khususnya suami. Dukungan dari suami atau keluarga sangat berperan dalam keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Tujuan dari peneitian ini adalah mengetahui korelasi dukungan suami dengan sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester III dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Girisubo Gunung Kidul. Jenis penelitian analitik korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Besar sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 86 ibu hamil trimester 3 yang memiliki suami dan tinggal bersama. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tertutup dengan skala Likert. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Dukungan suami kepada istri dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif mayoritas negatif sebanyak 46 responden (53,5%). Begitu pula dengan sikap ibu hamil dalam memberikan ASI mayoritas juga negatif sebesar 57%. Hasil tabulasi silang dukungan suami yang negatif, sikap ibu hamil TM III dalam memberikan ASI 32 masuk dalam kategori negatif, sedangkan jika dukungan suami yang positif, sikap ibu hamil yang negatif hanya 17. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan nilai p = 0,011, ada korelasi yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dengan sikap ibu hamil dengan nilai OR diketahui 3,092. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara dukungan suami dengan sikap ibu hamil. Dukungan positif suami kepada istri, meningkatkan 3 kali sikap positif ibu hamil TM III dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif.  Kata kunci: Sikap, Dukungan, ASI Eksklusif

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