scholarly journals PERMASALAHAN SOSIAL PADA MASYARAKAT LADANG BERPINDAH AKIBAT PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA SEMPURNA KECAMATAN SUNGAI LAUR KABUPATEN KETAPANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jepri Yandi ◽  
Iskandar A M ◽  
M Idham
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Shifting Cultivation ◽  
Processing Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Agricultural System ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
The People ◽  
Shifting Cultivators ◽  
Almost All

Shifting cultivation is an agricultural system, that has the characteristic of cutting or slashing techniques, which are burned in dry land areas, there is no intensive irrigation and are palnted with sort-lived plants. In general, after being worked on for less than three years, they are left behind. The plants are of rice secondary crops with a simple processing technique, namely by using tugal, accompanied by land use and palnt maintaince without fertilization According to Koentjaraningrat (1977), Almost all of the people in Sempurna village before the palm oil plantations used to do shifting cultivation, but after the oil palm plantations began operating in 2002 the peoples who carried out shifting cultivation from 428 households recorded only 2.8% or 12 families. The purpose of this study was to examine the social problems of shifting fields due to oil palm plantation in the Sempurna village, Sungai Laur sub-district, Ketapang district. The benefits of this study as information to policy makers in Ketapang district about social problem in shifting fields communities due to the oil palm plantation in the Sempurna village, Sungai Laur sub-district, Ketapang district with the survey method. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted by purposive sampling, namely the discussion in the form data analysis which included the interpretation of all data collected, arrange the results of the research in such away that it became clear and directed qualitative descriptive information. The indentity of the respondent taken based on the type of work of the respondent. The age of the respondents in this study was not determined because in this study the respondents selected were not based on age but based on who  the people were still doing shifting cultivation. Administratively, Sempurna Village is an area in the sub-district of Sungai Laur, Ketapang Regency with an area of 992 (ha). The problem is faced by the people still doing shifting cultivation is that every year they find difficult to get land, so the people who use the protected forest of Gunung Palung National Park, the reason they dare to use protected forest areas as they cultivate because, more difficult to get land because those who are not protected forest area are now increasingly planted with oil palm plantations.Keyword : Ketapang District, Palem Oil, Sempurna Villages, Shifting Cultivators, Sosial Problems

scholarly journals Evaluation of Smallholder Oil Palm Plantation Sustainability in Tidal Lowlands of Pulau Rimau Sub-District of Banyuasin Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Laily Muharani ◽  
Muhammad Yazid ◽  
Dessy Adriani
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Environmental Aspects ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Technical Aspects ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
The People

Muharani L, Yazid M, Adriani D. 2020. Evaluation of smallholder oil palm plantation sustainability in tidal lowlands of Pulau Rimau Sub-District of Banyuasin Regency. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands 9(1): 80-88.Oil palm is one of the estate commodities that has an important role in the economic activities of the people. Smallholder oil palm plantation as part of the estate still face several constraints, including lack of productivity, institutional inactivity, plantation management that do not meet the standard, farmers' lack of knowledge, and difficulty in obtaining credit. Due to these constraints, oil palm plantation sustainability is put into priority. Oil palm development issues are discussed not only on the economic aspects but also on the environmental aspects. This research is aimed at analyzing the level of oil palm sustainability and evaluating the condition of smallholder oil palm plantations according to the stages of plant development. This research used survey method and was carried out in tidal lowlands of Pulau Rimau Sub-district, Banyuasin Regency in August-September 2019. Smallholder oil palm households were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The results showed that there were three aspects of sustainability that were in low criteria, namely institutional, social, and technical aspects. Whereas, economic and environmental aspects were in medium criteria. The average sustainability value of non productive and productive oil palm plantations was in low criteria. Smallholder oil palm households were expected to understand and follow the standards set by ISPO, with the support from local governments and related agencies.

scholarly journals HSE Management System for Hotwork Operation at High Elevation in Shipbuilding Project

2018 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. 02005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idris Othman ◽  
Mohd Fauzan Helmy Ibrahim ◽  
Nasir Shafiq ◽  
Hisham Mohamad ◽  
Md Salim Kamil
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
High Elevation ◽  
Peninsular Malaysia ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Liquefied Petroleum Gas ◽  
The People ◽  
Fall From Height ◽  
Class C ◽  
Almost All

Shipyard industry is one of the growing industry in Malaysia. There is still a lot of room for improvement with regards to the safety aspects within the industry. This study presents the finding of a survey on the safety management in shipyard operation of class C and D in Peninsular Malaysia registered with Ministry of Finance Malaysia. Shipyard operation is considered a hazardous job. Most of the cases were due to fall from height, fire and explosion. Similar accidents happened in South Korea, where 8 fatalities and 31 injuries were reported in January to August 2017. The accidents were due to crane collapsed and explosion during welding works inside a hull of a Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) carrier. This paper aims to study the Health, Safety and Environment Management System (HSEMS) of shipyard operations in Malaysia particularly in Class C and Class D shipyard. This study was conducted using a survey method following the Glenn D’s equation. The survey was targeted at the people who are involved in the industry including the staffs of clients, consultants and contractors. The findings of this study show that almost all the shipyards of Class C and D have HSEMS in placed but some are incomplete. Accidents still happen in the Malaysian shipyard industry from time to time. The gaps in the HSEMS that lead to the accident are highlighted in this paper. Nearly 10% of Class C and D shipyards do not have clear HSE Policy and this one of possible causes of accidents due to low priority given to HSE matters in this particular Class C and D shipyard.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Pertanian Terpadu Ternak Sapi Perah Dan Kelapa Sawit Di Kabupaten Pelalawan Provinsi Riau

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Latifa Siswati ◽  
M Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Dairy Farm ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Development Activity ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
Location Determination ◽  
Farmer Income ◽  
Cost Selection ◽  
Selection Of

The aim of this study was to reveal the increase of farmer family income at oil palm plantation and dairy farm in supporting the comodity of plantation in Indonesia especially Riau Province. Survey method was applied in this study in which the samples were collected as the purposive sampling. Result of the experiment showed that integratiob system of raising cow within oil palm plantation might have a good petency in supporting the development of the oil palm plantation. Cows would provide organc fertilizer and improve the soil tecture and this integration system could reduce the production cost. Selection of farmer could be based on location determination, program socialisation, participative plan, development activity and evaluation of program. This program could contribute to the farmer income that could be an alternative side income  especially during low oil palm price. The farmer income  was around  Rp 3.600.000 ha-1 farmer-1 from at oil palm plantation and Rp 4.819,500,- month-1 farmer-1. The total farmer income was around Rp 8.419,500,-

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Sektor Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dari Perspektif Program Kepedulian Sosial di Kecamatan Kamipang Kabupaten Katingan

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Leda Almuqsith ◽  
Kartiansyah Kartiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
The People ◽  
Plantation Company ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine the impact of the existence of palm oil plantations on the socio-economic conditions of the people in Kamipang District, Katingan District. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from BPS, Sub-District Offices, village/district, and the private sector and primary data obtained directly from different respondents in Kamipang Subdistrict to determine the number of samples used by purposive sampling technique or sampling. intentionally that is equal to 20% of the total population or as many as 30 respondents. The results of the study show that the management of oil palm plantations has an impact on social conditions that are very influential, namely after the existence of the oil palm plantation company PT Arjuna Utama Sawit. The impact is such as access to education in Kamipang Subdistrict, new economic activities such as lodging, restaurants, crossing services, and salons. After the existence of a coconut plantation company, PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit, those who were previously less prosperous are now more prosperous. They arrived at zero economic conditions, the impact of the existence of a sick coconut plantation company, PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit for economic conditions greatly affects that is after the existence of oil palm plantation companies PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit compared to the existence of a plantation company PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit.

scholarly journals PENILAIAN KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Defidelwina Defidelwina
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Input Price ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Sale Price ◽  
Price Changes ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
The People

This study aims to (1) determine the feasibility of people’s business oil plan plantation assessment in terms of financial by using investment criteria, (2) to know the sensivity of people’s business oil palm plantation in price changes of both input output. The research was conducted in Rokan Hulu Regency. The analyzed method used was analysis of the investment criteria of NPV, IRR, BCR, PBP, and BEP. The data used are the primary data obtained though interviews using qesioner. The samples taken by Purposive Sampling from 50 respondents of the people pure self oil palm plantation in Rokan Hulu Regency. The results showed that the people oil palm plantations, either before or after financing is feasible to be implemented. The results of sensitivity analysis of input price increase by 10%, and the FFB selling price is considered fixed and FFB sale price fell by 10% and the price of the production factor fixed, either before r after the financing business is still feasible to be implemented. FFB price changes are more sensitive to changes the value of investment criteria than the production fact price changes.

scholarly journals Social Responsibility of PT Asam Jawa to the Impacted Community as a Social Conflict Management Strategy

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-274
Author(s):  
Rahma Hayati Harahap ◽  
Afrizal * ◽  
Azwar *
Keyword(s):  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Conflict Management ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Management Strategy ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
Safety Valve ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
The People ◽  
Plantation Company

One important issue in the expansion of oil palm plantations in Indonesia is the massive escalative conflict between plantation companies and affected communities. This article discusses the conflict management by an oil palm plantation company, PT Asam Jawa. Using Lewis Coser's safety valve theory, this article presents the analysis of research about the impacts of the CSR program implemented by PT Asam Jawa on the dynamics of conflict between affected people and the company. The question answered is whether the application of CSR can be an alternative effort to manage conflicts between PT Asam Java and people affected, happening since the company started its operations. The results showed that although PT Asam Jawa implemented an extensive CSR program, the CSR program carried out by PT Asam Jawa did not function as a safety valve, because the people who were in conflict with companies related to the land used by PT Asam Jawa  were excluded by the company as recipients of CSR funds.

scholarly journals Palm oil sustainability partnership: implementation and connection with farmers income

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 00016
Author(s):  
Ernawati Hamid ◽  
Zakky Fathoni ◽  
Mirawati Yanita
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Process Management ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Oil Company

Partnership is a business strategy that performed by two or more parties in a certain period to obtain the benefits together with the principle of mutual need and mutual rearing. The study aims to observe and assess the implementation of the oil palm agribusiness partnerships and analyze the level of farmers’ income. This research used a survey method. Descriptive analysis is used in data analysis, to provide an overview of the implementation of partnerships applied by oil palm plantation companies in Jambi Province. The results showed that agribusiness partnerships that implemented by the palm oil company basically has managed to create independent farmers who can canalize the aspirations of farmers, both in KKPA and PIR Trans pattern. Empirically, the maximum value and benefit aspects of process management partnerships as an indicator of the level of performance partnerships oil palm plantation companies in Jambi Province is quite high, has reached 82.5%. But these facts have not been fully supported by a partnership of cooperation actors, in the sense that the level of achievement of the implementation aspects of the value of partnership firm activities and performance of oil palm plantations has reached approximately 71%

scholarly journals Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Tanaman Padi Gogo, Jagung, Kedelai dan Kacang Tanah pada Lahan Kering di Kecamatan Jantho, Kabupaten Aceh Besar

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hendra Saputra ◽  
Manfarizah Manfarizah ◽  
Syakur Syakur
Keyword(s):  
Rice Plant ◽  
Exchange Capacity ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Limiting Factor ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Organic C ◽  
Corn Plants ◽  
Factor C ◽  
Almost All

Abstrak. Luas lahan dataran di Indonesia lebih kurang 200 juta hektar dan luas lahan kering 150 juta hektar. Hampir seluruh daratan Indonesia setelah dikurangi lahan basah (sawah dan rawa) lahan kering yang berpotensi sebagai areal pertanian diperkirakan mencapai 104 juta hektar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian lahan untuk tanaman padi gogo, jagung, kedelai dan kacang tanah pada lahan kering. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Jantho, Kabupaten Aceh Besar dengan menggunakan metode survai deskriptif yang didasarkan pada satuan peta lahan. Satuan peta lahan diperoleh dari hasil tumpang tindih (overlay) peta jenis tanah, peta kelerengan dan peta penggunaan lahan. Hasil (overlay) tersebut yang menjadi referensi untuk menentukan kelas kesesuaian lahan. Hasil evaluasi kesesuaian lahan tanaman padi yaitu (S2-nr,eh,lp) cukup sesuai dengan faktor pembatas utama kejenuhan basa (KB) dan C-organik rendah, bahaya erosi dan kelerengan 8-15% dan (S3-nr,eh) sesuai marginal dengan faktor pembatas utama C-organik sangat rendah dan kelerengan 15-25%. Kesesuaian lahan tanaman jagung yaitu (S2-nr,eh) cukup sesuai dengan faktor pembatas utama KB rendah dan bahaya erosi dan (S3-nr,eh) sesuai marginal dengan faktor pembatas utama KB sangat rendah dan kelerengan 15-25%. Kesesuaian lahan tanaman kedelai yaitu (S2-nr,eh,lp) cukup sesuai dengan faktor pembatas utama kapasitas tukar kation (KTK), KB, C-organik yang rendah dan kelerengan 8-15% dan (S3-eh) sesuai marginal dengan faktor pembatas utama kelerengan 15-25%. Kesesuaian lahan tanaman kacang tanah yaitu (S2-nr,eh,lp) cukup sesuai dengan faktor pembatas utama KTK, KB, pH, C-organik yang rendah dan batuan di permukaan 5-15% dan (S3-nr,eh) sesuai marginal dengan faktor pembatas utama KB sangat rendah dan kelerengan 15-25%.Evaluation of the suitability of the land for rice plant Gogo, corn, soybeans and peanuts on dry land in Jantho, Aceh Besar RegencyAbstract. Land area of the plains in Indonesia approximately 200 million hectares of dry land area and 150 million acres. Almost all of Indonesia's land after reduced wetlands (swamps and rice paddies) as potentially dry land agricultural area is estimated at 104 million hectares. This research aims to analyze the suitability of land for rice plant gogo, corn, soybeans and peanuts on dry land. This research was carried out in Jantho, Aceh Besar District by using descriptive survey method that is based on a unit of land maps. Land map units retrieved from a result of overlap (overlay) map kelerengan map, soil type and land use maps. The results (overlay) which became a reference to determine the suitability of the land class. The results of the evaluation of the suitability of the land for rice plant (S2-nr, er, lp) is quite in accordance with the main limiting factor saturation of the base (KB) and the C-organic low, the danger of erosion and kelerengan 8-15% and (S3-nr, er) in accordance with marginal to the main limiting factor C-organic very low and kelerengan 15-25%. The suitability of the land for corn plants (S2-nr, er) is quite in accordance with the main limiting factor KB is low and the danger of erosion and (S3-nr, er) in accordance with marginal to the main limiting factor KB is very low and kelerengan 15-25%. The suitability of the land for soybean crop i.e. (S2-nr, er, lp) is quite in accordance with the main limiting factor cation exchange capacity (CEC), KB, the low C-organic and kelerengan 8-15% and (S3-eh) in accordance with the main limiting factor of marginal kelerengan 15-25%. The suitability of the land plants peanuts (S2-nr, er, lp) is quite in accordance with the main limiting factor CEC, KB, pH, organic C-low and rocks on the surface of 5-15% and (S3-nr, er) in accordance with marginal to the main limiting factor KB is very low and kelerengan 15-25 %. 

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document