Pengaruh Penggunaan Kȋbar Terhadap Keterampilan Membaca Bahasa Arab Pada Anak Disleksia

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Silvi Tantri Wulandari ◽  
Ferawati Ferawati

This research aims to describe how dyslexic children pronounce Arabic words in KȋbAr book, to mention the factors that can cause pronunciation change in dyslexic children and to know the effects of KȋbAr towards Arabic reading ability in elementary school students. The method used in this research is experimental with single subject and A-B-A design including baseline 1, intervention, and baseline 2. The subjects in this research are three third grade dyslexic students of elementary school of Sempu, Yogyakarta. The data are gathered with reading test and then the data are being analyzed statistically using descriptive method with visual graph both within and inter condition. The result suggested that there was in increase in students reading ability which was seen from the mean level of the three subjects. The mean in PAV subject increased in baseline 1 from 66.64% to 87.47% in the intervention stage and it further increased to 98.61% in baseline 2. The mean in subject AN also increased from 62.47% in baseline 1 to 80.56% in the invention stage. It further increased to 93% in baseline 2. Thirdly, the mean in subject GAS rose from 54.16% in baseline 1 to 76.4% in intervention stage and further improved to 87.47% in baseline 2. Thus, there were significant increases in all subjects. Subject VAG experience significant increase as much as 24.47% while subject AN increased as much as 30.53%. Similarly, the last subject, GAS showed a significant increased 33.31%. the percentage of overlapping data of the three subjects was 0% which meant that KȋbAr can increase students Arabic reading skill especially in Arabic hijaiyyah words

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Silvi Tantri Wulandari ◽  
Ferawati Ferawati

This research aims to describe how dyslexic children pronounce Arabic words in KȋbAr book, to mention the factors that can cause pronunciation change in dyslexic children and to know the effects of KȋbAr towards Arabic reading ability in elementary school students. The method used in this research is experimental with single subject and A-B-A design including baseline 1, intervention, and baseline 2. The subjects in this research are three third grade dyslexic students of elementary school of Sempu, Yogyakarta. The data are gathered with reading test and then the data are being analyzed statistically using descriptive method with visual graph both within and inter condition. The result suggested that there was in increase in students reading ability which was seen from the mean level of the three subjects. The mean in PAV subject increased in baseline 1 from 66.64% to 87.47% in the intervention stage and it further increased to 98.61% in baseline 2. The mean in subject AN also increased from 62.47% in baseline 1 to 80.56% in the invention stage. It further increased to 93% in baseline 2. Thirdly, the mean in subject GAS rose from 54.16% in baseline 1 to 76.4% in intervention stage and further improved to 87.47% in baseline 2. Thus, there were significant increases in all subjects. Subject VAG experience significant increase as much as 24.47% while subject AN increased as much as 30.53%. Similarly, the last subject, GAS showed a significant increased 33.31%. the percentage of overlapping data of the three subjects was 0% which meant that KȋbAr can increase students Arabic reading skill especially in Arabic hijaiyyah words


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Gabriela Puspita Nagri ◽  
Ngadiso Ngadiso ◽  
Teguh Sarosa

<p>The aims of this research are to find out: (1) whether there is a significant difference in reading skill between the students taught by using KWL method and those taught by using DIM; and (2) whether KWL method is more effective than DIM to teach reading. This experimental study used 22 students for the experimental group and 22 students for the control group. The data were collected by using reading test and then analyzed by using t-test formula. The computation of the data shows that the t-observation (t<sub>o</sub>) is 1.988, which is higher than the t-table <sub>(42,</sub> <sub>0.05)</sub>: 1.960. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in reading skill between the students taught by using KWL method and those taught by using DIM. The mean of the group of students taught by using KWL method is 75.14, while the mean of the group of students taught  by using DIM is 69.13. Therefore, it can be concluded that KWL method is more effective to teach reading than DIM for junior high school students.</p>


Author(s):  
Otang Kurniaman ◽  
Zufriady Zufriady ◽  
Eva Astuti Mulyani ◽  
Nugraheti Simulyasih SB

Reading comprehension is a substantial skill in elementary school. If childrenhave the skill to read, facing other lesson would be easy. This study employs aquantitative descriptive method that aims at explaining numbers in words. Theresult showed that the average of students' reading skill after being exposed tographic organizer-based reading comprehension teaching materials indetermining the basic thoughts was of 63.75, and students' skill in explaininginformation was 71.04. At this stage, their skill was considered good enough, sothat an improvement to design teaching materials and trainings should befacilitated for the teachers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neni Hermita, Dr., M.Pd. (Scopus ID: 57196096141) ◽  
Astri Widyanthi ◽  
Otang Kurniaman ◽  
Gustimal Witri

This research is motivated by the problem of the low ability to read the beginning of students, so that the SAS method is applied so that it can help students in the success of reading the beginning. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in pretest and posttest by applying synthetic analytical structural methods (SAS) in reading the beginning of elementary school students and to determine the increase in pretest and posttest in reading the beginning of students. This type of research is a pre-experimental type of pretest-posttest one group design, which is an experiment that is only carried out in only one group, without comparison. This study was conducted in class 1 with 34 students. Based on the results of the study it was found that the average reading ability before being treated (pretest) was 51.77 while the average reading ability after treatment (posttest) was 88.41 and the average value of gain normality was 0.76 which including the high category and the results of hypothesis testing using t-test with tcount=51,080 and ttable=2,0345 can be concluded tcount>ttable, then reject H0 means significant. This means that there is an increase in initial reading in class I students who are significant between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the Synthetic Analytical Structural (SAS) method.SAS method, read beginning, elementary school


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarlina Sarlina ◽  
Nurbianta Nurbianta

The problem formulation of this research are: What is the students’ ability in reading comprehension . Design of this research was quasi experimental research, by conducted Pretest-treatments-posttest procedures. While the subject is 27 students of junior high school in the school year 2017/2018. The object the researchis the student’ ability in reading comprehension. To collect the data, the writer uses some tecniques suchas test and document. Data processing in this research is divided into five phases: validity, reability, Scoring the test, ranking  and mean,median and mode then all the data are analyzed quantitavely The result finding of this research was the mean score students' reading test is 77.41, the value of median is 65, and the value of mode is 80.The performance on posttest show that the students’ ability in reading comprehension is outgrowth, the students obtained positive progress in learning reading skill.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
Beatrix Carnatia Sanoe ◽  
Sri Tiatri ◽  
Soemiarti Patmonodewo

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Apakah pelatihan bunyi huruf efektif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan pada Siswa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar. Pelatihan Bunyi Huruf ini mengacu pada teori Phonological Awareness dari Torgessen dan Wagner (1998) Phonological Awarenes adalah sensitivitas atau kesadaran eksplisit seseorang yang meliputi kemampuan mendengar, melihat, memikirkan atau memanipulasi struktur bunyi dari kata-kata dalam bahasanya. Subyek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 12 siswa kelas 1 SD yang belum lancar membaca. Siswa tersebut dibagi mejadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan sebagai test yang pada pretest dan postest adalah EGRA (Early Grade Reading Assessment). Pelatihan Bunyi Huruf dilakukan sebanyak 8 kali pertemuan, dan hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan skor kemampuan membaca yang sangat signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen setelah diberikan pelatihan bunyi huruf. Disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan bunyi huruf terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa sekolah dasar. This study aims to find out whether effective letter sound training can improve initial reading skills in Grade 1 Elementary School students. This Letter Sound Training refers to the Phonological Awareness theory of Torgessen and Wagner (1998) Phonological Awareness is the sensitivity or explicit awareness of a person which includes the ability to hear, see, think or manipulate the sound structure of words in the language. The subjects in this study were 12 grade 1 elementary school students who had not read fluently. The students were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the experimental group. The data collection tool used as a test at the pre-test and post-test was EGRA (Early Grade Reading Assessment). Letter Sounding Training was conducted in 8 meetings, and the results of the study showed a very significant increase in the reading ability score in the experimental group after being given letter sound training. It was concluded that letter sound training proved effective in improving the ability of elementary school students


Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Kim Anh

The purpose of this paper was to investigate the benefits extensive reading can bring to non-major students and lectures at Hochiminh City University of Food Industry (HUFI). The study addressed a main research question and two sub-research questions related to extensive reading: How does extensive reading develop students’ reading comprehension and improve vocabulary at Hochiminh City University of Food Industry? Two sub-research questions: To what extent could extensive reading help to enhance students’ reading skill? The participants of this study were non-major students at HUFI in Vietnam. The research instruments used in this study to collect data were three main instruments, namely Reading Tests (including Pre-Reading Test and Post-Reading Test), Questionnaire, and Interview. The result of data analysis revealed a significant difference. The findings suggested that innovating lectures’ teaching methods by extensive reading could help students improve their reading ability, particularly their reading comprehension and vocabulary, by engaging them in a systematic extensive reading program.


Author(s):  
Astuti Astuti ◽  
St Budi Waluya ◽  
Mohammad Asikin

The art of creative thinking needs to develop and taught to students because by thinking creativity, students are able to solve the problem they have, the students become more independent, creating reliable and talented human resources, and skillful in the future. The purpose of this research is to find out the creative thinking ability in the mathematic aspect of Elementary School Mardi Rahayu 02 Ungaran students. The data collection was done by giving four questions of students' creative thinking ability on KPK and FPB materials along with with interview the students. The research was done to 31 students of class IVC. The method used is qualitative descriptive method. Creative thinking ability is important in Era 4.0 where the development of knowledge becomes really fast. The average achievement of every creative thinking indicator is fluency 45,8% and flexibility 58,3%, whereas originality and elaboration indicator reaches 33,3%. The conclusion from this research is that the creative thinking ability of Elementary School Mardi Rahayu 02 Ungaran students need to improve


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