scholarly journals Diskriminasi Pendidikan Masyarakat Terpencil

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Firdaus Firdaus ◽  
Sulfasyah Sulfasyah ◽  
Hanis Nur
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Community Education ◽  
Remote Communities ◽  
Remote Community ◽  
Remote Areas ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
The Government

The research entitled "Discrimination in remote community education (Case study of Buntu Mondong village in Buntu Batu District, Enrekang District" aims to determine the existence of education discrimination in remote communities in Buntu Mondong village, Buntu Batu District, Enrekang District, with qualitative research methods. This research was conducted by observing the condition of the school which includes the condition of students, teachers and infrastructure as well as the conditions in the surrounding environment which also influence the quality of education.The data has been collected, then analyzed descriptively.The results of the study illustrate the occurrence of educational discrimination in the Gura SDN NO. educators and infrastructure facilities that cause education in the area to be not optimal.The available educators lack excellence in midwives and have low quality so that what is given to their students is also mediocre. a Less quality educator, Infrastructure that supports the learning process teaches very little, so the learning process often experiences obstacles. By that, especially for the government and education implementers should increase attention to education in remote areas, especially in SDN NO 79 Gura. Keywords: Discrimination, Education, Remote Communities

scholarly journals PARTISIPASI PETANI DALAM PEMULIAN STEVIA (Kasus di Kelompok tani Mulyasari Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yayat Sukayat ◽  
Hepi Hapsari ◽  
Pandi Pardian ◽  
Dika Supyandi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Sugar Cane ◽  
National Level ◽  
Farmer Participation ◽  
National Production ◽  
The Government ◽  
Study Techniques

ABSTRAKKebutuhan gula pasir yang bersumber dari tanaman tebu (Sacharum oficinarum L) untuk konsumsi rumah tangga dan industri pada tingkat nasional menempati posisi kedua setelah beras. Ketidakmampuan produksi nasional memaksa pemerintah membuka kran impor gula pasir untuk memenuhi kekurangan. Namun tetap saja kurang, sehingga ada indikasi industri makanan/minuman menggunakan gula sintetis. Oleh karenanya, tumbuh keinginan masyarakat untuk mencari alternatif pemanis alami berkalori rendah. Salah satu sumber pemanis tersebut adalah tanaman stevia (Stevia rebudiana). Namun hingga saat ini, pengembangan stevia nasional terkendala oleh ketersediaan benih. Peneliti dan pemulia Unpad melakukan rekayasa genetika stevia melalui induksi mutasi sinar gama dalam rangka menjawab kebutuhan tersebut. Agar komoditas ini adaptif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna, pemulia melibatkan masyarakat dalam pengembangannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan keterlibatan/partisipasi pengguna dalam pengembangan benih stevia hasil rekayasa tim Unpad, mengkaji faktor-faktor yang ada hubungannya dengan partisipasi petani dalam pengembangan stevia, dan menelaah faktor-faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan dalam penggunaan benih stevia Unpad. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi petani dalam pengembangan benih stevia adalah dalam bentuk ide/gagasan, kontribusi fisik dan kontribusi finansial. Partisipasi tidak terlepas faktor dukungan koperasi yang berfungsi sebagai penampung hasil, kelompok sebagai tempat belajar, dan petani anggota sebagai pelaku yang menjaga kuantitas dan kualitas produksi. Penggunaan benih stevia Unpad dipertimbangkan jika secara teknis stevia yang dikembangkan berumur pendek, memiliki rendemen gula yang tinggi, adaptif terhadap lingkungan, serta memiliki cabang yang cukup banyak. Kata kunci: pemuliaan stevia, partisipasi petaniABSTRACTThe need for sugar sourced from sugar cane (Sacharum oficinarum L) for household and industrial consumption at the national level occupies the second position after rice. The inability of national production forced the government to import sugar in order to meet the shortage. Import has not solved the problem, even there is an indication that food/beverage industries used synthetic sugar. Hence, desire of the community to find alternative natural low-calorie sweeteners has been growing. One of the sources of sweetener is stevia (Stevia rebudiana). Unpad researchers and breeders genetically modified stevia through induction of gamma rays in order to answer these needs. In order for this commodity to be adaptive and in accordance with the needs of users, breeders involved the community in its development. The purposre of this study was to describe the involvement/participation of users in the development of stevia seeds engineered by Unpad team, to examine factors that have to do with farmer participation in the development of stevia, and to study the factors that are considered in the use of Unpad stevia seeds. This research is descriptive qualitative research with case study techniques. The results showed that farmers' participation in the development of stevia seeds was in the form of ideas, physical contributions and financial contributions. Participation cannot be separated from several factors, namely the cooperative support, which functions as a place of results, the farmer group as a place of learning, and member farmers as actors who maintain the quantity and quality of production. The use of Unpad stevia seeds is considered if technically, developed stevia is short-lived, has a high sugar yield, is adaptive to the environment, and has quite a lot of branches.Keywords: stevia breeding, farmer participation

scholarly journals Peran Kepala Madrasah dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Muharofah Nur Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
Purpose Of Education ◽  
The Government

The actor of head Madrasah  improved the quality of education is something very urgent, so the head Madrasah must pay more attention to the process of improving the quality of education. By paying attention to the quality of education, the purpose of education will be achieved, so that with the quality of education will facilitate and succeed the learning process and produce output in accordance with the goals of education. The researcher is  using methodology of qualitative approach to phenominological perspectives, so that they can understand and appreciate the role of the Aliyah Al-Barokah Madrasah in improving the quality of education. Some of the ways in which heads of madrasah utilize the support for improving the quality of education are placing teachers according to their competence, using facilities, infrastructure appropriately,  well,  using the budget efficiently, effectively, engaging the community, streamlining communication with committees, the government, safeguarding, and preserving the surrounding environment, maintaining communication with student guardians While overcoming the obstacles by holding internal meetings twice in two months and approaching community leaders and village heads to use the facilities in the padasan village.

Management of Records in Adapted Buildings as Records Centres in Zimbabwe

Mousaion ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samson Mutsagondo ◽  
Getrude Maduyu ◽  
Godfrey Tsvuura
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Records Management ◽  
Personal Observation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Professional Management ◽  
The Government

This paper discusses the challenges of records management that arise from the use of adapted buildings as records centres in Zimbabwe, despite the advantages of using such buildings. A qualitative research approach was used as well as a case study research design. Data were collected from seven officers of the Gweru Records Centre through semi-structured interviews. Personal observation was used to triangulate findings from interviews. It was found that the use of adapted buildings as records centres was a cheaper and quicker way of establishing records centres throughout the country. However, a number of preservation, security and management challenges cropped up as the conditions of the buildings and the environment of the adapted buildings were not conducive to the proper and professional management of records. This study is important in that it explores the prospects and challenges of using adapted buildings as records centres in Zimbabwe, an area that has not been researched by many authors. This provokes archival authorities and the government to seriously consider establishing purpose-built records and archival centres.

scholarly journals Optimizing the Environmental and Economic Sustainability of Remote Community Infrastructure

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 2208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jamie E. Filer ◽  
Justin D. Delorit ◽  
Andrew J. Hoisington ◽  
Steven J. Schuldt
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Sustainability Assessment ◽  
Model Performance ◽  
Assessment Model ◽  
Remote Communities ◽  
Remote Community ◽  
Rural Villages ◽  
Sustainable Technologies ◽  
Study Results

Remote communities such as rural villages, post-disaster housing camps, and military forward operating bases are often located in remote and hostile areas with limited or no access to established infrastructure grids. Operating these communities with conventional assets requires constant resupply, which yields a significant logistical burden, creates negative environmental impacts, and increases costs. For example, a 2000-member isolated village in northern Canada relying on diesel generators required 8.6 million USD of fuel per year and emitted 8500 tons of carbon dioxide. Remote community planners can mitigate these negative impacts by selecting sustainable technologies that minimize resource consumption and emissions. However, the alternatives often come at a higher procurement cost and mobilization requirement. To assist planners with this challenging task, this paper presents the development of a novel infrastructure sustainability assessment model capable of generating optimal tradeoffs between minimizing environmental impacts and minimizing life-cycle costs over the community’s anticipated lifespan. Model performance was evaluated using a case study of a hypothetical 500-person remote military base with 864 feasible infrastructure portfolios and 48 procedural portfolios. The case study results demonstrated the model’s novel capability to assist planners in identifying optimal combinations of infrastructure alternatives that minimize negative sustainability impacts, leading to remote communities that are more self-sufficient with reduced emissions and costs.

MAPPING QUALITY OF PAUD AND PNF ACCREDITATION IN KULONPROGO DISTRICT, YOGYAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 954-969
Author(s):  
Royati
Keyword(s):  
Case Study Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Study Research ◽  
Accreditation Program ◽  
Mapping Analysis ◽  
The Government

AbstractAccreditation is one of the governments to improve the quality of education. Likewise, to ensure the quality of education at the PAUD and PNF levels, the government held an accreditation program. However, it still has issues that need to be resolved. This study aims to identify and describe the problems of accreditation and quality mapping in the Education Office of Kulonprogo Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach and type of case study research. Based on the results of this research, in mapping the quality of accreditation in PAUD and PNF in Kulonprogo Regency, the first activity carried out was to conduct a quality mapping analysis of each institution. And the results show that the average standard kindergarten, KB, Pos PAUD, LPK and PKBM institutions that must be supervised strictly is the standard of financing. After conducting the analysis, a workshop was conducted with the Dikpora and all PAUD and PNF heads. Keywords: Quality mapping, accreditation, PAUD, PNF.

Classification of halal hotels based on industrial perceived value: a study of Indonesia and Thailand

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atie Rachmiatie ◽  
Fitri Rahmafitria ◽  
Karim Suryadi ◽  
Ajeng Ramadhita Larasati
Keyword(s):  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Perceived Values ◽  
Physical Attributes ◽  
The Government ◽  
True Values ◽  
Islamic Values

Purpose The research aims to classify halal hotels based on Islamic values as embodied in both physical and non-physical attributes. Design/methodology/approach This study explores the perceived values of business owners of the halal hotels. Findings Perceptions of hotel owners are divided into three types: those who view the value of halal hotel only in terms of branding and attracting consumers; those who consider the ideology behind halal hotels based on strong Islamic values; and those who avoid halal branding but implement Islamic values in their hotels. For the hotel industry, halal certification is not a priority because a minimum effort at implementing halal standards can already attract Muslim customers. This case is especially true for countries where Muslims make up the majority of the population. Research limitations/implications This study was limited to a case study in Bandung and Bangkok as a representative of halal tourism in Asia. Hence, it could be extended by conducting comparative studies with other cities in Association of South East Asian Nation which already declare to develop halal tourism. Practical implications The findings of this research show that there is a large variety of halal hotel products, depending on the Islamic values upheld, which is causing difficulties for the government in creating standards. Then the result can help inform the government in establishing the strategic framework of halal tourism development, more particularly in the formulation of policy for industrial actors. Originality/value The findings contribute to the concept of product-centered business, in which it is generally assumed that industrial actors are frequently focused on the mere label of “halal” and ignore the true values. However, the research shows that some industrial actors put Islamic values first instead of the mere halal label, and another case shows that some of them implement Islamic values in their business but avoid halal branding. This empirical evidence shows that in halal hotels, the concept of product-centered is not always proper. The quality of halal hotel products depends on the Islamic value of the owner, not always influenced by business imperatives.

scholarly journals Budaya Mamfatin Ukunrai Sebagai Paradoks Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-127
Author(s):  
Donna Isra Silaban ◽  
Imelda Nahak
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Qualitative Case Study ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Cultural Factor ◽  
Development Communication ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
The Government

This study aims to examine development communication in community participation in village development planning. Community participation is very important because it can guarantee the effectiveness of development programs. There are a number of obstacles to community participation in development planning. Some identified barriers are the absence of legal support (Rumensten, 2012), lack of public awareness, low quality of human resources, length of stay and hours employment type (Wijaksono, 2013), lack of socialization from the government (Sagita, 2016), poverty and limited access provided by the government (Ompusunggu, 2017), and interest of bureaucracy in planning (Mbeche, 2017). These studies, indeed, have not considered yet cultural factor leading to disinvolvement. This qualitative case study extends previous studies by revealing the culture of mamfatin ukunrai discouraging community participation in development planning in Naran Village (pseudonym), Raimanuk Subdistrict, Belu Regency. Mamfatin ukunrai is a custom considering development planning is government's duties and responsibilities. Villagers are merely the executor of development programs. This custom is a legacy of royal government system and dominates the mindset of villagers. The tradition of highly appreciating the government unwittingly creates an invisible distance between government and society. It has discouraged villagers’ participation.

scholarly journals Acessibilidade no Ecoturismo e Turismo de Aventura: atuação do poder público e privado

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Grislayne Guedes Lopes da Silva ◽  
Reinaldo Miranda de Sá Teles
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Private Companies ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Adventure Tourism ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
Reduced Mobility ◽  
Tourism Services

O presente artigo tem como principal objetivo averiguar como as empresas de Ecoturismo e Turismo de Aventura percebem a atuação do poder público e do privado em ações direcionadas para a acessibilidade. Considerando que o objeto de estudo é a acessibilidade, no decorrer da pesquisa buscou-se compreender como questões relacionadas a esse tema são percebidas pelos empreendedores; se o mercado está se adequando para receber esse perfil de público com deficiência ou mobilidade reduzida; e se há demonstração de interesse em tornar atividades acessíveis para essa demanda crescente. Os principais resultados do estudo demonstram que a maioria das empresas não estão preparadas para atender esse público, porém apontam direções que visam a melhoria no atendimento do público em questão e a qualidade da oferta de Ecoturismo e Turismo de Aventura no quesito acessibilidade. Accessibility in Ecotourism and Adventure Tourism: the role of the government and private companies The main objective of this article is to ascertain how Ecotourism and Adventure Tourism companies perceive the role of the government and private companies in activities related to accessibility. Whereas the focus of this study is accessibility, during the research phase it was sought to understand how issues related to this topic are perceived by entrepreneurs, if the market is adapting to be able to accommodate persons with disabilities or reduced mobility, and any interest has been demonstrated in making activities accessible in light of this growing demand. The main results of the study show that most companies are not prepared to accommodate this segment of the population; however, suggestions are made for improving their ability to meet the needs of this public, as well as the quality of Ecotourism and Adventure Tourism services in terms of accessibility. KEYWORDS: Government; Private companies; Accessibility; Qualitative research.

Information Systems Management in the Supply Chain in an Official Pharmaceutical Laboratory

2017 ◽  
pp. 350-373
Author(s):  
Jorge Lima de Magalhães ◽  
Arlene Moreira
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Systems Management ◽  
Information Systems Management ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
System Information ◽  
The Government ◽  
Public Entity ◽  
Pharmaceutical Laboratories

The official pharmaceutical laboratories are strategic to the government in actions such as production of specific medicines (neglected medicines), research and development in new neglected molecules, public policies, price regulators etc.; especially to the health public in Brazilian population. In this sense, it is important that the information's system of the supply chain in this laboratory must have effectiveness of the activities and processes in the in order to cooperate efficiently and effectively with strategic planning. This work aim to analyze the quality of information's in the catalog of materials as a potential instrument to improvement the process purchase flows standardization, economy in purchases and essential information to the decision-makers. A methodology is proposal to the management in the information's system in purchase department with a standard in the quality catalogue in order to subsidize buyers regarding the detailed description of the purchase item and your specifications. The work conceptualizes and highlights the quality of information and its relevance by adding values to the services and products in supply chain of the official pharmaceutical lab. In this case study was shown details of problems from initial quality description to the final acquisition. In conclusion, to promote the management in the quality of the system information of the catalog of materials is necessary. Therefore, it's possible a better supply chain in public entity, even in an official pharmaceutical laboratory.

Developing an effective renovation plan: the influence of data collection tools

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edoghogho Ogbeifun ◽  
Charles Mbohwa ◽  
Jan-Harm Christiaan Pretorius
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Condition Index ◽  
Facilities Management ◽  
Content Type ◽  
History Of

Purpose All built facility begins to show signs of deterioration immediately after the facility is completed and put to use, thus necessitating routine maintenance. Increase in defects due to age, usage, and other factors, requires extensive maintenance activities known as renovation. The data used for a typical renovation plan can be collected using the condition assessment (CA) tool which depends on physical inspection of the defects or through a facility condition index which hinges on harnessing and analyzing the information in the operational history of the facility. The purpose of this paper is to examine the quality of a typical renovation plan using both tools. Design/methodology/approach The single case study of qualitative research was adopted. The data were collected through the principle of semi-structured questionnaire complemented with interviews and document analysis. The documents include periodic operational reports and a CA report used for planned renovation exercise of the Facilities Management (FM) Unit in a higher education institution in South Africa. Findings The findings revealed that although the FM Unit produces periodic reports, but there was no evidence of detailed analysis of the reports. Therefore, the programmed renovation exercises are based purely on the information from a CA. Research limitations/implications This research is a single site case study of qualitative research; the data collected are limited and not sufficient for generalization of the results. Furthermore, the lack of record of the analysis of the operational history in the periodic reports negatively affected the computation of facilities condition index (FCI). Thus it was not possible to demonstrate the strength of FCI over CA from empirical information. Originality/value The quality of a typical renovation plan is influenced by the tool used for data collection. Although the CA tool is commonly used, experience shows that the renovation exercise developed from such records is prone to many execution setbacks, such as frequent scope changes and the associated cost and time overruns. These setbacks can be minimized if the FCI is used as the tool for data collection.

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