scholarly journals Digital Engagement, Political and Civic Participation

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Jamali Samsuddin ◽  
Hamisah Hasan ◽  
Lai Che Ching

Objective: This paper examines the digital engagement, political and civic participation among Malaysian youth in marginalized communities.  It also studies the relationship between digital engagement and two participation constructs. The framework of the study was based on mobilization theories, which suggested that previously unavailable technologies such as the Internet could mobilize members of underprivileged or underrepresented groups who lack socioeconomic resources. Methodology: The data were obtained through a self-administered survey completed by 4,107 youths, aged from 15 to 25 years old, living in marginalized communities in six regions, namely Central, Eastern, Northern, Southern, Sabah, and Sarawak. Descriptive and factor analyses were used to analyze the data. Pearson correlation was also run to test the hypothesis that digital engagement is positively related to political and civic participation. Results: The study found that while youths were digitally engaged, their engagement was still characterized by basic use of the Internet, such as communicating with friends. The study also found that their civic and political participation is low. However, the research found that digital engagement had a significant and positive impact on the youths' political and civic participation. Implication: This research provides empirical data on the level of digital engagement, political and civic participation among Malaysian youths. The study expands on current literatures by examining the effects of Internet on youth participation. This paper offers insights to policy makers on implementing strategies and programs that promote participation among youth in marginalized communities. Its practical implication also includes contributing towards the development of specific policy and good practices on media to encourage youth participation in Malaysia.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Roikhan Mochamad Aziz ◽  
Muhammad Asyep Syam’aeni ◽  
Nisfina Sya’baniyah ◽  
Izzah Corrie Fatihah

IMPROVEMENT OF DIGITAL LITERACY ABILITY FOR GRADE 4 AND 5 STUDENTS OF SDN TANJAKAN 3, TANGERANG REGENCY. Digital information resources are very abundant, due to advances in information technology and the internet. The current condition of students in Indonesia, which is a digital native generation, has a high dependence on information retrieval on the internet. Aside from the internet having a positive impact, the internet also has a negative side and that information can spread quickly on the internet. Digital literacy is needed to teach children the basics of socializing and digital security so they can explore the digital world safely and confidently. The subjects of this study were elementary school students in Tanjakan Village, Rajeg, Tangerang. This study uses a practical pragmatic theoretical approach that directs children to learn in groups and together solve each problem. The result of this service program is that digital literacy is carried out according to the desired target, and participants gain insight into information and communication technology and the use of the internet in a healthy and safe manner. With the right internet training, it is expected to avoid the dangers of the internet from the negative side. Participants already know tips on how to find a true or fake news on an internet website, and can surf safely and healthily. Based on the evaluation, participants of SDN Tanjakan 3 understood the material that had been delivered and agreed to use a healthy and safe internet.


Author(s):  
Reshma Javed ◽  
Sreelakshmi Mohandas ◽  
Alexander John ◽  
Nimitha Paul ◽  
Retheesh Kumar

Background: Two-thirds of the 1.11 billion internet users globally are from developing countries. In India, there were 243 million internet users, in 2014. The objectives were to determine the impact of an educational intervention, on internet usage, to estimate the prevalence and to assess the pattern of usage and to assess factors associated with internet usage among students of a higher secondary school.Methods: A school-based interventional study was carried out in Model Technical Higher secondary school, randomly selected from a list of schools in the field practice area of the department. The minimum calculated sample size was 50. All students from 11th and 12th standards were included in the study. The intervention was an interactive health education session focussing on the efficient and safe use of the internet. Post-test data were collected one month after the intervention.Results: The prevalence of internet use was 97%, with the majority starting to use the internet between the ages of 11 and 14 years. Our intervention did not bring a significant change to the number of internet users; however, there was a significant decrease in the number of students using the internet from cafés, the safety concerns of which were addressed during the educational talk.Conclusions: The educational intervention had a positive impact on internet use among students. Therefore, identifying patterns of internet use among students and educating the youth regarding the proper use of the internet is essential.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-230
Author(s):  
Guntoro Guntoro ◽  
Lisnawita Lisnawita ◽  
Muhamad Sadar

TRAINING OF HEALTHY AND SAFE INTERNET FOR STUDENTS OF MASMUR VOCATIONAL SCHOOL, PEKANBARU. Internet technology is a tool that can be used by the younger generation to do creativity and innovation. The internet can be used to find information, pictures, entertainment, music, and lessons. Besides the internet has a positive impact, the internet also has a negative side, including sexual harassment, pornography, online game addiction, and violence. The method of implementing this service is distributing questionnaires before giving material, giving material about the whole internet, demonstrating useful internet applications, distributing questionnaires after giving material, distributing leaflets about healthy internet and evaluating the implementation of service activities. The results of this service activity are (1) the suitable internet training has been carried out by the desired target, and the training participants get motivation, knowledge, and insights about ICT and use of the internet healthily and safely. (2) Knowing information about the impact of internet use both from the positive and negative sides. (3) Students of Pekanbaru Masmur Vocational School can develop self-skills through the internet. (4) With the existence of proper internet training, it is expected to avoid the dangers of the internet from the negative side. (5) Find out tips on how to surf healthily and safely. (6) Based on the evaluation, participants understand the material that has been delivered and agree to the use of healthy and safe internet.


SASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 490
Author(s):  
Anna Maria Salamor ◽  
Astuti Nur Fadillah Mahmud ◽  
Patrick Corputty ◽  
Yonna Beatrix Salamor

The rapid development of society and the development of technological advancements with the use of the internet in addition to having a positive impact can also have an impact with increasing crime that appears With a variety of modus operandi based on technological tools that if not accompanied by the development of knowledge in society about the law will cause a person to become a criminal or being a victim of a criminal offense is not uncommon for children to be targeted as victims. One form of crime that occurs in society is the crime of sexual abuse of children through the internet so that the development of the rule of law is also demanded to be able to overcome the development of this problem. This study aims to assess and analyze whether child grooming can qualify as a form of sexual abuse against children. The method used in this study is normative juridical. The results obtained show that child grooming in Hago games through online media is done with the victim mode being asked to send photos or videos without using clothes or naked by the groomer. Groomer builds closeness with the initial mode of asking for the victim's wa number and establishing closeness, giving rise to sympathy and empathy so that closeness is established between the victim and the perpetrator.


2007 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sei-Hill Kim

Analyzing data from a telephone survey ( N = 527), this study examines the interplay of social capital and media use in affecting civic life in South Korea. Two individual-level indicators of social capital (interpersonal trust and informal socializing) were both positively associated with civic participation. Use of the Internet for entertainment had positive relationships with both interpersonal trust and informal socializing, indicating that the Internet might enhance the production of social capital. Findings also supported the idea that different patterns of media use might either foster or undermine civic engagement.


Author(s):  
Mustafa Yılmaz ◽  
Volkan Polat

Entrepreneurship has an effective position in the economic context. The positive impact of entrepreneurship on economic development, employment, and welfare in societies has increased the interest of different disciplines in the concept of entrepreneurship. The concept of digital entrepreneurship has emerged as a result of developments in digital technologies, especially internet technology. The increasing volume of electronic commerce has increased the interest in digital entrepreneurship because of the increased use of the internet and the impact of social media platforms. Digital entrepreneurship ecosystem encompasses all the elements that support the development of this field. In line with this information, the conceptual framework of digital entrepreneurship will be explained, and the technological applications within the digital entrepreneur ecosystem and how these applications support digital entrepreneurship will be explained.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 611-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nory Jones ◽  
Richard Borgman ◽  
Ebru Ulusoy

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the role and economic impact that the internet, specifically websites and social media, have on small businesses. It aims to investigate the benefits available from the use of the internet and social media sites for small businesses that operate in underserved regions. Design/methodology/approach – The research utilizes a case study methodology based on two surveys and semi-structured interviews with the owners or managers of five small companies in the western mountain region of Maine, a region described as underserved by the state departments of tourism and economic development – generally economically depressed, where the businesses are often struggling to survive. Findings – Benefits from the use of websites and social media sites include an increase in awareness and inquiries, enhanced relationships with customers, an increase in the number of new customers, enhanced ability to reach customers on a global scale, and co-promotion of local businesses that enhance the image of small businesses in the region. Research limitations/implications – The small number of firms from a specific region in the USA limits generalizations from this study’s findings. However, the findings offer preliminary insights for future studies on the use of the internet and social media sites for small businesses. Practical implications – The research provides evidence of potential advantages of utilizing web pages and social media sites for small businesses in underserved locations. The findings show that a web presence integrated with meaningful and sustained social media promotion can have a positive impact on business success in terms of increased traffic, awareness and revenues. This study has the potential to shed light on how internet technologies and social media can help struggling small businesses to communicate cost effectively with customers on a global scale, opening new opportunities for sales and growth. Social implications – By exploring the value of social media to small businesses, the authors hope to contribute to enhancement of the quality of life in small business and society as a whole. Originality/value – This paper is among the few reports on how small businesses learn about, utilize, and benefit from the web pages and social media sites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Muhamad Yusuf ◽  
Doli Witro ◽  
Rahmi Diana ◽  
Tomi Apra Santosa ◽  
Annisa ‘Alwiyah Alfikri ◽  
...  

Based on survey data released by the Association of Indonesian Internet Service Providers (APJII), it is stated that, in 2018, out of 171.17 million people who have used the internet, 60.8% of them are children aged 5 to 19 years. The irony of the use of the internet has reached children who incidentally are still shallow on the issue of the negative impact and the positive impact of the internet. Departing from the harmful effects and positive effects caused by the internet, the author wants to do a study of digital parenting for children. This research is a qualitative study and is library research. The required data comes from books, journals, and articles. After the data is collected, it is then analyzed and analyzed inductively and deductively and is linked and compared (comparative). This study aims to prevent children from accessing harmful content so that children tend to access only positive content. The analysis result shows that good parenting in the digital era is an authoritative parenting style (contextual) and authoritative parenting style (democratic), where this parenting style is a parenting style suitable for children in the digital age.


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