scholarly journals Sosialisasi Perawatan dan Pembuatan Face Shield bagi Tenaga Kesehatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-446
Author(s):  
Nuzulia Khoiriyah ◽  
Sri Mulyono ◽  
Bagus Satrio Waluyo Poetro
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
3D Models ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
3D Printer ◽  
3D Printing Technology ◽  
Solid Objects

Face shield is one of the important PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) for health workers in health services in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic as it is today. The limited number of face shield will certainly hamper the health services provided by the hospital. This Community Services activity was carried out at RSI Sultan Agung and RSIGM Sultan Agung to provide training on making face shield independently and also maintenance, so that face shield is more durable and not easily damaged. The tool used is a 3D printer which is easy to operate. 3D Printing technology will produce solid objects, and not like printing a sheet of paper on a printer that is commonly used. Design 3D models using CAD software. This activity was attended by 80 participants. 91.25% of participants are interested in making their own face shields as an effort to meet the need for face shields From the Community Services activities, around 100 face shields were produced which were handed over to the hospital. 

scholarly journals Use of 3D printing to support COVID-19 medical supply shortages: a review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Ishack ◽  
Shari R Lipner
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Healthcare Workers ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Three Dimensional Model ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Novel Coronavirus

The novel coronavirus, COVID-19, created a pandemic with significant mortality and morbidity which poses challenges for patients and healthcare workers. The global spread of COVID-19 has resulted in shortages of personal protective equipment (PPE) leaving frontline health workers unprotected and overwhelming the healthcare system. 3D printing is well suited to address shortages of masks, face shields, testing kits and ventilators. In this article, we review 3D printing and suggest potential applications for creating PPE for healthcare workers treating COVID-19 patients. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using PubMed with keywords “Coronavirus disease 2019”, “COVID-19”, “severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2”, “SARS-CoV-2”, “supply shortages”, “N95 respirator masks”, “personal protective equipment”, “PPE”, “ventilators”, “three-dimensional model”, “three-dimensional printing” “3D printing” and “ventilator”. A summary of important studies relevant to the development of 3D printed clinical applications for COVID-19 is presented. 3D technology has great potential to revolutionize healthcare through accessibility, affordably and personalization.

scholarly journals PEMBAGIAN FACE SHIELD SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN CORONA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 533
Author(s):  
Anna Pradiningsih ◽  
Baiq Leny Nopitasari ◽  
Alvi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Baiq Nurbaety ◽  
Abdul Rahman Wahid
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Minimal Self ◽  
Self Protection

ABSTRAKKeterbatasan APD (Alat Pelindung Diri) semakin memprihatinkan, sehingga perlunya pemasokan APD pada fasilitas kesehatan guna untuk mencegah pemaparan peyebaran covid-19 pada tenaga kesehatan. Dengan adanya kelangkaan alat pelindung diri, alternatif lain dalam perlindungan diri minimal untuk mencegah penyebaran Covid-19 ini adalah dengan menggunakan Face shield. Tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas kesehatan yang secara langsung memberikan pelayanan masyarakat memiliki resiko tinggi terkena penyebaran covid-19. Oleh karena itu, perlunya melakukan kegiatan dalam membantu penyediaan APD di fasilitas kesahatan salah satu nya adalah Face shield. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk membantu tenaga kesehatan dalam pencegahan penyebaran covid-19. Pada pengabdian masyarakat ini pembagian face shield dilakukan pada sejumlah puskesmas dan klinik antara lain Puskesmas Labuapi, Puskesmas Banyumulek, Puskesmas Perampuan dan Klinik An Nur. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan secara langsung dengan jumlah total 50 buah face shield. Kata kunci: face shield; pencegahan covid-19; Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram ABSTRACTThe limitation of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is increasingly alarming, so the need for PPE supply in health facilities in order to prevent exposure to covid-19 distribution to health workers. Due to the scarcity of personal protective equipment, another alternative to minimal self-protection to prevent the spread of Covid-19 is to use a Face Shield. Health workers in health facilities that directly provide community services have a high risk of contracting co-19. Therefore, the need to carry out activities to help provide PPE in health facilities, one of which is Face Shield. The purpose of this community service is to help health workers in preventing the spread of covid-19. In this community service, the division of face shields was carried out in a number of puskesmas and clinics including Labuapi Puskesmas, Banyumulek Puskesmas, Perampu Puskesmas and An Nur Clinic. The method of implementation is carried out directly with a total of 50 face shields. Keywords: face shield; Covid-19 prevention; University of Muhammadiyah Mataram

scholarly journals Design and development of 3D Face Mask Clips for Hijab

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-62
Author(s):  
Rehman Ullah Khan ◽  
Ahmad Sofian Shminan ◽  
Yin Bee Oon ◽  
Iswandy Jamaludin
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Movement Control ◽  
Face Mask ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Local Hospital ◽  
3D Face ◽  
The World ◽  
Control Order

The world has suffered a critical shortage of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during the pandemic of COVID19 for medical staffs, the front liners. Like the whole world, Malaysia also imposed the stay-at-home and Movement Control Order (MCO) to break the chain of infections and flatten the curve of cases. The supply of PPE became a challenge during the lock down. There have been joined efforts from various parties stepping up, with different ways to help the production process of these key equipment but mostly focus on PPTs for male. Another challenge was face mask for Muslims leady health workers who wear hijab.  This paper is about how to overcome these challenges and designed a novel face mask clip for hijab, using 3D printing.  The clips were tested in a local hospital. The results show that the clips are very effective and easy to use.  Keywords: Covid-19; Personal protective equipment; Pandemic; Movement Control Order; 3D Face mask

scholarly journals A Novel Method for Precise Guided Hole Fabrication of Dental Implant Surgical Guide Fabricated with 3D Printing Technology

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Keunbada Son ◽  
Kyu-Bok Lee
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Dental Implant ◽  
Present Report ◽  
Free Software ◽  
3D Printer ◽  
Printing Technology ◽  
Surgical Guide ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
3D Printing Technology ◽  
Novel Method

A dental implant surgical guide fabricated by 3-dimensional (3D) printing technology is widely used in clinical practice due to its convenience and fast fabrication. However, the 3D printing technology produces an incorrect guide hole due to the shrinkage of the resin materials, and in order to solve this, the guide hole is adjusted using a trimmer or a metal sleeve is attached to the guide hole. These methods can lead to another inaccuracy. The present method reports a technique to compensate for a decreased guide hole caused by shrinkage that can occur when a computer-guided implant surgical guide is fabricated with a 3D printer. The present report describes a technique to adjust the size of the guide hole using a free software program to identify the optimized guide hole size that is fabricated with the 3D printer.

scholarly journals PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DAN PENULARAN PENYAKIT KULIT PADA PETUGAS TPS DI KECAMATAN SAWAHAN SURABAYA

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Rusmini
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Disease Transmission ◽  
Skin Disease ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
The Government

ABSTRAKPetugas TPS atau petugas pengangkut sampah merupakan pekerja yang setiap harinya mengambil atau mengangkut sampah dari rumah ke rumah untuk dikumpulkan kemudian di pilah-pilah di TPS dan akan dikirimkan ke tempat pembuangan yang lebih besar yaitu Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA). Sepanjang hari petugas TPS bekerja dengan sampah sehingga membuat mereka mempunyai risiko tinggi terkena penularan penyakit kulit, baik yang memiliki efek secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi resiko terkena penularan penyakit kulit adalah dengan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Kurangnya kesadaran, kepatuhan dan informasi tentang risiko bahaya, sebagian dari mereka tidak tidak menggunakan APD. APD yang kurang lengkap dapat memungkinkan kontak langsung dengan sampah sehingga mengakibatkan terjadinya gangguan kesehatan salah satunya yaitu menyebabkan penularan penyakit kulit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data diuji dengan Spearman rank test. Pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Peneliti menggunakan metode total sampling. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p=0.00 (α<0.05) dan r=0.761, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara perilaku pemakaian APD dengan penularan penyakit kulit pada petugas TPS. Oleh sebab itu, diharapkan program pemerintah dan petugas kesehatan dapat mendukung penggunaan APD sebagai upaya preventif terhadap penularan penyakit kulit pada petugas TPS.Kata kunci : sampah, petugas TPS, alat pelindung diri (APD), penularan penyakit kulitABSTRACTA garbage worker who take or hauling garbage from house to house and collected and then sorted into the TPS every day and will be sent to landfills larger is the final disposal (landfill). Throughout the day poll workers working with litter so as to make them have a higher risk of skin disease transmission, both of which have the effect of directly or indirectly. One effort that can be done to reduce the risk of skin disease transmission is to use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Lack of awareness, compliance and information about the risk of harm, some of them not using PPE. APD incomplete can allow direct contact with garbage, which causes health problems one of which causes the skin disease transmission. This type of research is an analytic correlation with cross-sectional approach. Data were tested with Spearman rank test. The collection of data by means of observation, interviews and questionnaires. Researchers used total sampling method. Statistical analysis showed p = 0.00 (α <0,05) and r = 0.761, so there is a strong relationship between the behavior of the use of PPE with the skin disease transmission at the polling station officials. Therefore, it is expected the government programs and health workers can support the use of PPE as a preventative measure against the spread of skin disease at polling station officials.Keywords: garbage, garbage workers, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), skin disease transmission. DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>

scholarly journals Developement of 3D printer for silicate-based materials

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (SI2) ◽  
pp. First
Author(s):  
Can Chi Trieu ◽  
Minh-Thien Nguyen ◽  
Thien-Toan Quan Le ◽  
Manh-Quyen Dam ◽  
Anh-Tu Tran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
3D Printer ◽  
Printing Technology ◽  
3D Printing Technology ◽  
Frame Element ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Stepper Motors ◽  
Mach 3 ◽  
Near Future

3D printer and 3D printing technology are now considered as one of the key factor in the manufacturing industry. In the near future, we could envisage different application of 3D printing method in the sector of materials processing and production. In the sector of civil engineering, they existed somewhere some construction works developed with 3D printing technology.  In this study, we aim to manufacture laboratory-scale printers with nozzles and extrusion feeding systems suitable for paste such as the case of clay-based materials of silicate industry. The movement system was encoded and controlled via the motherboard (Mach 3 controller software). Stepper motors and shaft drives were also implemented in the frame element of such printer. The feeding system was designed based on the extrusion method including cylinder and piston element. Based on that, sample size 200x300x300mm was available for operation testing. Concerning the performance of the instrument, we have obtained printed specimens with different geometric shapes with complexity. From the obtained result, we also discussion on the feasibility up scaling the study and developing a 3D printer for silicate based materials.

FACTORS AFFECTING NURSE ANXIETY IN ROLE AS A CAREGIVER DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-115
Author(s):  
Yurike Septianingrum ◽  
Andikawati Fitriasari ◽  
Erika Martining Wardani
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Psychological Symptoms ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background: During the Covid-19 outbreak, health workers, especially nurses, are vulnerable to potential psychological symptoms such as anxiety, which can prevent nurses from carrying out their role as caregivers in health services (Lai et al., 2020; Shanafelt et al., 2020). Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that can influence the anxiety of nurses in playing the role of caregiver during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a population of all nurses who met the inclusion criteria as much as 105 nurses. The research sample was selected through stratified random sampling and obtained 84 nurses. This research was conducted at RSI Jemursari Surabaya from June until September 2020. The research instruments used in this study were the demographic observation sheet, knowledge questionnaire, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rank Scale (HARS). Data analysis used Pearson chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression. Results: The results of the Pearson Chi-square test showed that of all the factors studied, only age (p = 0.004), availability of personal protective equipment (p = 0.002), and knowledge (p = 0.017) influenced nurses' anxiety. The results of the analysis using multivariate logistic regression test showed that the factor that most influenced nurses' anxiety was the availability of personal protective equipment (p = 0.001; OR = -3.062). Conclusion: Younger nurses, inadequate personal protective equipment, and less knowledgeable nurses were at high risk for more severe anxiety. Regular observation of the psychological condition of nurses and the fulfillment of the need for personal protective equipment is needed to prevent increased anxiety in nurses.   Keywords: Nurse, anxiety, Covid-19, caregiver.

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