scholarly journals Mathematical simulation of the motion law of differential mortar pump piston intended for construction mix

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (52) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Bogdan Korobko ◽  
Serhii Zhyhylii ◽  
Anton Kivshyk
Keyword(s):  
Inverse Dynamics ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Working Process ◽  
Process Dynamics ◽  
Electromagnetic Action ◽  
Asynchronous Electric Drive ◽  
Energy Indices ◽  
Reliability Control ◽  
Dynamics Problems ◽  
The Mathematical Model

The paper is dedicated to the creation of a differential mortar pump with electromagnetic action for pumping finishingmaterial, which is not sensitive to electric energy gaps, and which is at the same time convenient, easy to use, reliable andeconomical in operation. The paper presents the mathematical model of the working process dynamics of a differentialmortar pump with electromagnetic action, which will allow to study common patterns of pumping processes in the pump inthe whole, to solve general problems on their calculation and design, to set and solve problems of reliability control,connected with high-frequency pressure oscillations, the problems of structural optimization and optimal design of all itselements. The control system of a pumping unit with vector controlled asynchronous electric drive is proposed on the basis ofthe concept of inverse dynamics problems in combination with the minimization of local functionality of instantaneousenergy magnitudes, which ensures high-quality pressure regulation under the conditions of parametric perturbations activityand has acceptable energy indices.

Research on Jobshop Scheduling Problem with Energy Consumption

2011 ◽  
Vol 314-316 ◽  
pp. 2071-2075
Author(s):  
Jia Hai Wang ◽  
Wen Tao Gong
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Processing Time ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Load Shifting ◽  
Electric Energy Consumption ◽  
Jobshop Scheduling ◽  
Time Division ◽  
The Mathematical Model

Discrete machine manufacture enterprises have to induce new low-carbon manufacturing model in order to solve a dilemma of mutual restraint between development and electric energy consumption. The paper presents an approach to solve JSP with the objective of minimizing the energy consumption by shortening the distance between electricity peak and valley according to theory of load shifting in electricity. The mathematical model is proposed for JSP with objective of minimizing the energy consumption and processing time of entire batch, then the idea of time division is introduced, and a solving method based on GA built-in eM-Plant is employed to verify the model and get satisfactory scheduling results.Discrete machine manufacture enterprises have to induce new low-carbon manufacturing model in order to solve a dilemma of mutual restraint between development and electric energy consumption. The paper presents an approach to solve JSP with the objective of minimizing the energy consumption by shortening the distance between electricity peak and valley according to theory of load shifting in electricity. The mathematical model is proposed for JSP with objective of minimizing the energy consumption and processing time of entire batch, then the idea of time division is introduced, and a solving method based on GA built-in eM-Plant is employed to verify the model and get satisfactory scheduling results.

scholarly journals Improper management of dams constructed with local materials, infiltration risk and wasted electric energy

2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 09009
Author(s):  
Victorita Radulescu
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Water Volume ◽  
Hydropower Plants ◽  
Flow Through ◽  
Different Dimensions ◽  
Study Case ◽  
The Mathematical Model ◽  
Local Materials ◽  
Reduced Water

The present paper presents a study case of improper dike rehabilitation and inefficient management of the water volume from two hydropower lakes, with dams built with local materials. In Romania, with its high hydrographic potential, this solution was adopted for construction of more than 600 hydropower plants, many of them now confronted with infiltration and erosion, and appeared into lateral sides of the dikes. The paper covers some theoretical and practical aspects referring to the functioning of hydropower lakes, establishing the cross-sections with problems in exploitation. Reduced water level produces less electric energy than initially estimated. The dam's construction was not correlated with the geomorphologic conditions and climatic parameters, being necessary supplementary measurements and data acquisition to calibrate the numerical model. There are mentioned some considerations referring at the mathematical model, based on new hypotheses of infiltration through sediments with different dimensions and characteristics. The flow through dikes is assumed non-permanent due to massive infiltration. Part of the numerical modeling, the obtained velocities of infiltration, and the streamlines are illustrated. The results of the tested solution prove its efficiency and allow illustrating and some other sections with possible risk in functioning. Some discussions, conclusions, and references are finally presented.

Design of New Flexible Spiral Conveying Mechanism and Experimental Device

2013 ◽  
Vol 469 ◽  
pp. 418-421
Author(s):  
Ye Tian ◽  
Dong Wen Wang ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Liang Ding ◽  
Fei Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Power Consumption ◽  
Food Packaging ◽  
Compliant Mechanism ◽  
Discrete Element ◽  
Screw Conveyor ◽  
Working Process ◽  
Work Process ◽  
Helical Blade ◽  
The Mathematical Model

Screw conveyor is widely used in food packaging field. This paper puts forward a new kind of flexible blades of screw conveyor, to replace the traditional rigid helical blade. Based on the theory of compliant mechanism, the motion are analyzed when the flexible screw blade works. Based on the medium mechanics theory related, The interaction between flexible screw and material relations are analyzed, and the mathematical model of power consumption and transmission capacity are established. The work process of flexible screw working process is simulated with discrete element software EDEM. The result verified the theory is correct.

scholarly journals Advanced engines for non-conventional kinematic chains in agriculture

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 00123
Author(s):  
F. Kh. Khaliullin ◽  
K. A. Khafizov ◽  
R. A. Usenkov ◽  
R. A. Latypov
Keyword(s):  
Combustion Engine ◽  
Working Process ◽  
Kinematic Chains ◽  
Rotary Engine ◽  
Process Dynamics ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Heat Engines ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
Alternative Designs ◽  
Dynamic Metrics

To intensify agricultural production in the market environment, it is necessary to reconstruct the whole economic mechanism considering energy efficiency. This calls for the search of new ideas for alternative designs and engine types that can raise the performance of heat engines to a new level while keeping their use in vehicles, machinery, and small energy facilities feasible. One of the options is the displaced shaft rotary engine. This article analyses the kinematic and dynamic metrics of the engines of this type and presents the calculations of these metrics for the prototype. Key advantages and disadvantages of this type of engine in terms of working process dynamics are set out. It is also compared to the reciprocal internal combustion engine of the same structural dimensions.

scholarly journals A METHODOLOGY TO SELECT ASYNCHRONOUS TRACTION ELECTRIC DRIVE FOR INNOVATIVE METRO ROLLING STOCK

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (37) ◽  
pp. 97-118
Author(s):  
A. Sulym
Keyword(s):  
Electric Drive ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Rolling Stock ◽  
Variable Frequency ◽  
Electric Energy Consumption ◽  
Asynchronous Electric Drive ◽  
Traction Electric Drive ◽  
Asynchronous Traction Motor

The paper deals with the justification of the need to use an asynchronous traction electric drive on the metro rolling stock. The advantages of using an asynchronous traction electric drive in comparison with a DC commutator motor drive are formulated. The characteristics of modern innovative metro rolling stock with asynchronous traction electric drive of domestic and foreign production are analyzed. Aspects of the choice of a variable frequency asynchronous traction electric drive for innovative rolling stock are formulated and the existing typical algorithm of such choice is given. The main reasons for the irrational choice of traction asynchronous electric drive for the metro rolling stock are considered and the consequences of such a choice are analyzed. It is proposed to improve the methodology for selecting a variable frequency traction asynchronous electric drive for the metro rolling stock in terms of such an important operational factor as the specific cost of electrical energy for traction. The rational parameters of the variable frequency asynchronous traction electric drive according to the proposed procedure for the specified characteristics of the metro rolling stock are specified. The reserves of energy savings for the given conditions due to the introduction of an asynchronous traction electric drive with rational parameters on the innovative rolling stock are determined. It is established that the efficiency factor of the asynchronous traction motor significantly affects the specific electric energy consumption for the metro rolling stock traction and operating costs.

scholarly journals Ensuring electromagnetic safety at high-speed maglev transport

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 90-110
Author(s):  
Stanislav M Apollonskiy
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Programming ◽  
Electromagnetic Interference ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Coordinate Systems ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
Scalar Potentials ◽  
The Mathematical Model

High-speed ground maglev transport creates electromagnetic interference of wide frequency spectrum during the movement. Electromagnetic interference spreads both in the surrounding environment and within the transport itself. Mathematically, electromagnetic interference is a vector (and in some cases tensor) field, where the functions are magnetic and electrical tenseness. Purpose. The purpose of the work is to ensure electromagnetic safety of high-speed ground maglev transport’s technical means and people (passengers and staff) by means of optimisation synthesis. Objective. The objective of the works is to optimise the placement of field sources in areas with variable geometric characteristics. Methodology. The method of the work is to synthesise elements of an energy system whose characteristics depend on the behaviour of electromagnetic interference. The mathematical model of the energy system being designed should take into account technological and constructive constraints, and electromagnetic interference. Calculation of electromagnetic interference from several sources in the premises, where the energy system is located by means of solving nonlinear tasks of special type mathematical programming. The peculiarities of this type of problems do not allow using known methods of mathematical programming. Finally, methods of formalisation and algorithms for solving optimisation problems of placement. Practical significance. The search of solution of optimisation tasks became feasible owing to a number of suggestions put forward by the author: introduction of scalar potentials for describing external electromagnetic interference of the electric power plant elements; the introduction of interinfluence taking into account the influence of closely-located sources; development of screening functions in the form of harmonic decompositions; the application of addition theorems which enable describing solutions of mathematical physics equations in different coordinate systems. Conclusion. The suggested method of formation of maglev transport electric energy system may be useful.

Inverse dynamic analysis of milling machining robot, application in calibration of cutting force

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Ha Thanh
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Force ◽  
Cutting Forces ◽  
Inverse Dynamics ◽  
Milling Process ◽  
Machining Process ◽  
Empirical Formulas ◽  
Inverse Dynamic ◽  
Serial Manipulators ◽  
Machining Robot ◽  
Dynamics Problems

This article presents analysis of inverse dynamics of serial manipulators in milling process. Cutting forces and complicated motion involve to difficulties in solving dynamics problems of robots. In general, cutting forces are determined by using empirical formulas that lead to errors of cutting force values. Moreover, the cutting forces are changing and causing vibration during machining process. Errors of cutting force values affect to the accuracy of the dynamic model. This paper proposes an algorithm to compute the cutting forces based on the feedback values of the robot's motion.    

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