scholarly journals MENEBARKAN KEADILAN SOSIAL DENGAN HUKUM PROGRESIF DI ERA KOMODIFIKASI HUKUM

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Shinta Dewi Rismawati
Keyword(s):  

Abstract:  A justice is the essence of the law, but its presence is often overlooked in the name of legal certainty. These loopholes are often manipulated by parties to serve his own interests. The judge's decision is basically a representation of the legal behavior of judges in deciding cases. The judges' verdict is a legal non-sterile products of interest, so sometimes nuanced decision sharply downward and upward blunt. As a result, the practice of law becomes increasingly brighten commodity of  judicial mafia practices. To cut commodity of law, the role of judges into a strategic entrance to spread spirituality progressive law in order to achieve social justice.Abstrak: Keadilan merupakan essensi dari hukum, namun keberadaannya seringkali diabaikan atas nama kepastian hukum. Celah kelemahan inilah yang seringkali dimanipulasi para pihak yang berpekara untuk sesuai dengan kepentingannya. Putusan hakim pada dasarnya merupakan representasi perilaku hukum hakim dalam memutuskan perkara. Putusan hakim adalah produk hukum yang tidak steril dari kepentingan, sehingga terkadang putusannya bernuansa tajam ke bawah dan tumpul ke atas. Akibatnya, praktek komodifikasi hukum menjadi kian memarakkan praktek mafia peradilan. Untuk memangkas komodifitas hukum, maka peran hakim menjadi pintu masuk yang strategis untuk menebarkan spritualitas hukum progresif guna mewujudkan keadilan sosial.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizky Maulana Hakim

We realize that in the community, it is still close to the night world which can plunge the nation's next generation, through drinking, gambling, and especially Narcotics. There are many rules related to this problem, it is still possible that the minimum knowledge of the community is what causes users to become victims of the rigors of using drugs.In discussing this paper, we will take and discuss the theme of "Legal Certainty and Role of Laws on Narcotics (Narcotics and Drugs / Hazardous Materials) by Users and Distributors." The purpose of accepting this paper is, first, to be agreed by the reader which can be understood about the dangers that need to be discussed regarding the subjectivity of the drug itself; secondly, asking the reader to get a clue about actually addressing the urgency about the distribution of drugs; round, which is about knowing what the rules of the law and also the awareness in the surrounding community.Keywords: Narcotics, Role of Laws, Problem, Minimum Knowledge, awareness


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Yani Nur Fatimah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab terjdinya PHK, kompensasi yang diberikan kepeda pekerja/buruh yang di PHK berdasarkan putusan hakim PHI dan peran hakim PHI dalam memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap kasus kasus PHK. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme PHK berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan, serta mengenai pemenuhan hak pekerja yang mengalami PHK yang tercantum dalam perjanjian kerja jika terjadi PHK maka pekerja/buruh hanya memperoleh 1 (satu) kali dan uang pengantian hak sesuai dengan Undang-Undang. Selanjutnya mengenai perlindungan hukum terkait pemberian kompensasi pekerja/buruh. Terkait mengenai upaya hukum yang dilakukan pekerja/buruh demi memperjuangkan hak-haknya melalui non litigasi dan litigasi. Non litigasi atau diluar pengadilan dilakukan memalui konsiliasi dan mediasi yang dijalankan secara muyawarah yang ditengahi oleh Dinakertrans. Sedangkan litigasi atau melalui jalur pengadilan dilakukan memalui Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial.<br /><br /><br /><em>This study aimed to analyze the factors that cause terjdinya layoffs, compensation provided kepeda workers / laborers whose employment is terminated by the judge’s ruling and the role of judges PHI PHI to provide legal certainty to the cases of layoffs. These results indicate that the mechanism of layoffs under Law No. 13 of 2003 on Labor, as well as the fulfillment of the rights of workers who were laid off were contained in employment contracts in the event of layoff the workers / laborers only get 1 (one) time and money replacement right in accordance with the Law. Furthermore, regarding the legal protection related to compensation of workers / laborers. Related legal efforts undertaken regarding workers / labor for asserting their rights through non-litigation and litigation. Non litigation or outside court is performed by the conciliation and mediation run muyawarah brokered by Dinakertrans. While litigation or through the courts is performed by the Industrial Relations Court.</em>


Author(s):  
Rafiqi Rafiqi

<p><em>The Law of Execution in the Administrative Court is different from the law of execution in civil courts. The civil trial of execution law is supplemented by physical means, namely: Jita Sita, aid of State Instruments (Police) and so on, which can force fiction so that the losers obey the court's decision. In the Administrative Court it is not possible, the Administrative Court is only equipped with administrative facilities only, in accordance with its authority which only judges in terms of administrative legality (administrative court). Rights Management issued a letter of proof of rights in the form of a certificate of Right of Management by the Land Office. The management rights are the right to land. The purpose of legal certainty itself will be fulfilled if if a device or legal system that can run and support the achievement of a legal kepolisia, especially the role of institutions that are authorized</em></p>


Author(s):  
Teuku Syahrul Ansari

In developing the Business Judgment System for State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs, Persero) in Indonesian Economic Law, it is necessary to elaborate on the theory of the role of law in economic development. According to J.D. Mrs. Hart has three elements that must be developed in the legal system so that the law plays a role in economic development, namely predictability, stability, justice (fairness). The role of the law, basically refers to the main purpose of the law, which is to create an orderly society. Order and balance in society need to be achieved, so that human interests will be protected in achieving their goals. In general, the law functions to divide rights and obligations, regulate how to solve legal problems and maintain legal certainty. The role of the law basically refers to the main objective of the law, which is to create an orderly society. Order and balance in society need to be achieved, so that human interests will be protected in achieving their goals. In general, the law functions to divide rights and obligations, regulate how to solve legal problems and maintain legal certainty. The focus of this paper is the interaction of Indonesian corporate law in the Indonesian Economic Law system in the management of state-owned enterprises, as one of the corporations with legal status to be able to compete globally, because this principle is a universal principle. Corporate law and globalization interact in the same social space and interests. With these interactions, it allows various possibilities, such as integration, incoordination (partial merging), competition (each running alone), conflict (conflicting), and avoidance (one of the laws avoids the enforcement of other laws).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-165
Author(s):  
Gibtha Wilda Permatasari ◽  
Yuliati Yuliati ◽  
Herman Suryokumoro

This research journal discusses legal issues relating to the substitution of places made by the heirs who previously rejected the inheritance which falls to him by comparison of the perspectives of civil inheritance law and Islamic inheritance law. Pursuant to Article 848 and Article 1060 of the Civil Code on the replacement of the place by the heirs who reject the inheritance and the notary's role as a general official in providing legal certainty to prevent the issue of inheritance according to the law of civil inheritance and the Islamic inheritance law. The purpose of this research is to know and to analyze whether or not the heirs who have rejected inheritance replace other heirs as well as to know the role of notary in giving legal certainty to prevent problems in the civil inheritance law and Islamic inheritance law. The research method used by the writer is the statue approach and comparative approach. Heirs who reject inheritance under civil law of inheritance cannot change place (plaatsvervulling) because the requirement of replacement of place according to the law of civil inheritance is derived from families of blood in the same degree and not reject the inheritance. The replacement of places in Islamic inheritance law is known as mawali however, Islamic law does not recognize the denial of inheritance only known in the law of civil inheritance.


Acta Comitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
I Gede Arya Wijaya

A notary is a public official who in principle has the authority to make authentic deeds and has other authorities as referred to in the Notary Position Act or other Laws. In addition to issuing authentic deeds, a Notary can also issue a covernote covernote as a temporary guarantee to be a temporary handle for banks to disburse credit while waiting for the related deeds to be processed by a Notary. Covernote from the process until its use involves Notary, Creditors and Debtor elements. This vacuum of norms caused the three elements to find no legal certainty rather than the strength of the law of Covernote and the vital role of covernote in the banking world so that it was necessary for a legal certainty regarding the legal power of covernote. The problem in this writing is the use of covernote Notary in the credit agreement and legal force of covernote Notary as a legal product of the Notary. This writing aims to find out the use of Covernote Notary in the credit agreement and to know the legal strength of Covernote Notary as a legal product of the Notary. The research used in this paper is the study of normative law. The use of Covernote Notary in the credit agreement is part of the Notary's business in providing certainty to the bank to be able to agree to disburse credit before the APHT is completed and the certificate of liability is issued, Notary covernote. Covernote issued by the notary is used as a guide for banks to disburse credit to debtor customers. The legal strength of Covernote as a legal product of a notary does not have any legal force, because Covernote is not an authentic deed and also not an underhanded deed, but only an ordinary letter which only explains the Notary's statement to explain that the thing that the Notary is working is still not finishe. Notaris merupakan pejabat umum yang pada prinsipnya memiliki kewenangan dalam membuat akte autentik dan kewenangan yang lainya seperti dalam UU Jabatan Notaris atau Undang – Undang lainya. Selain mengeluarkan akta autentik, seorang Notaris juga dapat mengeluarkan covernote. Covernote ini dijadikan sebagai jaminan untuk menjadi pegangan sementara bagi bank guna mencairkan kredit sembari menunggu akta-akta terkait selesai diproses oleh Notaris. Covernote dari proses hingga penggunaanya melibatkan unsur Notaris, Kreditur dan Debitur. Kekosongan norma (vacum of norm) ini menyebabkan ketiga unsur tersebut tidak mendapati kepastian hukum dari kekuatan hukum Covernote tersebut. Begitu vitalnya peran covernote dalam dunia perbankan sehingga perlu atas suatu kepastian hukum mengenai kekuatan hukum covernote. Permasalahan dalam penulisan ini adalah penggunaan covernote Notaris dalam perjanjian kredit dan kekuatan hukum covernote Notaris sebagai produk hukum Notaris. Penulisan ini bertujuan mengetahui penggunaan Covernote Notaris dalam perjanjian kredit dan mengetahui kekuatan hukum Covernote Notaris sebagai produk hukum Notaris. Penelitian ini menggunakan peneliltian hukum normatif. Penggunaan Covernote Notaris dalam perjanjian kredit adalah bagian dari usaha Notaris dalam memberikan kepastian kepada pihak bank untuk bisa menyetujui mencairkan kredit sebelum pembuatan APHT selesai dan sertifikat hak tanggungan terbit, Notaris covernote. Bank dapat menjadikan Covernote sebagai pegangan untuk mencairkan kredit. Kekuatan hukum suatu Covernote sebagai produk hukum notaris tidaklah memiliki kekuatan hukum apapun, karena Covernote bukan akta autentik dan juga bukan akta dibawah tangan, melainkan hanya surat biasa yang hanya menjelaskan  pernyataan Notaris untuk menerangkan bahwa hal yang Notaris kerjakan masih belum selesai


Author(s):  
Nyoman Martana ◽  
Putu Ade Hariestha Martana ◽  
Kadek Agus Sudiarawan ◽  
Bagus Hermanto

After the enactment of the Law of Government Administration implied the regulation concerning the execution of the Administrative Court Judgment. Some pro-cons academic and practice discourses, arguing that the enactment of the Law of Government Administration is the culminating point from the limited role of the Administrative Court on enforcing  the administrative law and the argument that the regulation of the Law of Government Administration contains various ambiguities norms in concern with implementation in the Administrative Procedural Law System. This study aims to analyze and discuss concerning the regulation of the provisions of the Administrative Court Ruling execution, constrains in judgment execution and the legal certainty for the justice seekers in the provisions of the Administrative Court Ruling execution after the enactment of the Law of Government Administration. This paper is using a normative and empirical method. The data that using consisted of primary and secondary data, were analyzed using qualitative methods. This study result is presented in a descriptive analysis paper.


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 517
Author(s):  
Arif Rakhman ◽  
Jawade Hafidz

Notary as a public official, as well as a profession, position is very important in helping to provide legal certainty for the public. Notaries must prevent legal problems later in life through authentic agreement he made as a perfect proof in court. Notaries have a role in activities run the legal profession that can not disconnect from the fundamental issues relating to the functions and roles of law where the law itself, which is defined as the legal rules that govern all public life. This authority can not be applied because it has not yet issued the implementing regulations for the expansion of the notary's authority.Keywords: Notary Official; The Function of Notaries; Notary Competition.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 258-272
Author(s):  
Jerzy Leszczyński

The article presents the role of values and evaluation practices in Jerzy Wróblewski`s legal theory. An overview of the theory includes here the interpretation and the application of the law, in both of which Wróblewski shows the axiological choices made by a lawyer. These choices are only partly limited by the interpretative directives, those generally accepted in a legal culture. The author of the article describes the two ideologies (normative theories), distinguished by Wroblewski, of the legal interpretation (and of the application of the law), which are contradictory to each other as they refer to opposing values: legal certainty and flexibility of law. A third type of ideology, identified by Wróblewski refers to the value of rationality and tries to mitigate the contradictions of the previous two. Some similarities between Wróblewski`s legal theory and the theory of H.L.A.Hart may allow to treat him as the co-founder of a sophisticated version of legal positivism.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-383
Author(s):  
Budi Muhammad

Articles 111 to 126 of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, determine the difference in criminality for narcotics abuse based on the severity of the evidence of abused narcotics. For this purpose the investigator must weigh the evidence by working with PT. Pawnshop. This research specification is Descriptive Analysis. The role of PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Padang in Narcotics Criminal Investigation is in the case of proof of narcotics crime in the activity of weighing the weight of evidence of drugs, must attach a request for weighing evidence of drug evidence and after completion of the weighing, a Minutes must be signed signed by both parties and witnessed by witness investigators or auxiliary investigators and suspects. Constraints include the lack of sophisticated tools that can be used accurately in weighing evidence of narcotics. On PT. Pegadaian holidays it is not open, while the detention process must be continued, and based on legal certainty, the law enforcement process must be quickly carried out. Lack of Human Resources at PT Pegadaian who is expert in weighing.


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