scholarly journals HIGH SPEED ADDER USING GDI TECHNIQUE

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Merrin Mary Solomon ◽  
Neeraj Gupta ◽  
Rashmi Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Digital Circuits ◽  
Full Adder ◽  
Low Complexity ◽  
Propagation Delay ◽  
Logic Design ◽  
Reduce Power Consumption

Full adder is an important component for designing a processor. As the complexity of the circuit increases, the speed of operation becomes a major concern. Nowadays there are various architectures that exist for full adders. In this paper we will discuss about designing a low power and high speed full adder using Gate Diffusion Input technique. GDI is one of the present day methods through which one can design logical circuits. This technique will reduce power consumption, propagation delay, and area of digital circuits as well as maintain low complexity of logic design. The performance of the proposed design is compared with the contemporary full adder designs.

A New-High Speed-Low Power-Carry Select Adder Using Modified GDI Technique

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
M. Anitha ◽  
J.Princy Joice ◽  
Rexlin Sheeba.I
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Digital Circuits ◽  
Lower Cost ◽  
Block Structure ◽  
Propagation Delay ◽  
Digital Systems ◽  
Novel Technique ◽  
Degradation Problem

Adders are of fundamental importance in a wide variety of digital systems. This paper presents a novel bit block structure which computes propagate signals as carry strength. Power consumption is one of the most significant parameters of carry select adder.The proposed method aims on GDI(Gate Diffusion Input) Technique. Modified GDI is a novel technique for low power digital circuits design further to reduce the swing degradation problem. This techniques allows reduction in power consumption, carry propagation delay and transistor count of the carry select adder.This technique can be used to reduce the number of transistors compared to conventional CSLA and made comparison with known conventional adders which gives that the usage of carry-strength signals allows high-speed adders to be realised at lower cost as well as consuming lower power than previous designs. Hence, this paper we are concentrating on the area level &we are reducing the power using modified GDI logic.

scholarly journals The Mixed Logic Style based Low Power and High Speed 3-2 Compressor for ASIC designs at 32nm Technology

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Propagation Delay ◽  
Oxide Semiconductor ◽  
Logic Design ◽  
Average Power Consumption

Compressors are the fundamental building blocks to construct Data Processing arithmetic units. A novel 3-2 Compressor is presented in this paper which is designed by Mixed logic design style. In addition to small size transistors and reduced transistor activity compared to conventional CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) gates, it provides the priority between the High logic and Low logic for the computation of the output. Various logic topologies are used to design the 3-2 compressor like High-Skew(Hi-Skew), Low-Skew(Li-Skew), TGL (Transmission Gate Logic) and DVL (Dual value Logic). This new approach gives the better operating speed, low power consumption compared to conventional logic design by reducing the transistors activity, improving the driving capability and reduced input capacitance with skew gates. Especially the Mixed logic style-3 provides 92.39% average power consumption and Propagation Delay of 99.59% at 0.8v. The H-SPICE simulation tool is used for construction and evaluation of compressor logic at different voltages. 32nm model file is used for MOS transistors

scholarly journals The Mixed Logic Style based Low Power and High Speed One-bit Binary adder for SOI Designs AT 32NM Technology

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 361-366
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Full Adder ◽  
Oxide Semiconductor ◽  
Logic Design ◽  
Average Power Consumption

Binary adders are the fundamental building blocks to construct Data Processing arithmetic units. A novel one-bit full adder is presented in this paper which is designed by Mixed logic design style. In addition to small size transistors and reduced transistor activity compared to conventional CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) gates, it provides the priority between the High logic and Low logic for the computation of the output. Various logic topologies are used to design the one-bit full adder like High-Skew(Hi-Skew), Low-Skew(Li-Skew), TGL (Transmission Gate Logic) and DVL (Dual Voltage Logic). This new approach gives the better operating speed, low power consumption compared to conventional logic design by reducing the transistors activity and by improving the driving capability. This Mixed logic style provides 83.53% average power consumption and Propagation Delay of 14.02% at 0.8v. The H-SPICE simulation tool is used for construction and evaluation of the Full adder logic at different voltages. The 32nm model file is used for MOS transistors

scholarly journals A high-speed hybrid Full Adder with low power consumption

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 1900-1905
Author(s):  
Kamran Delfan Hemmati ◽  
Mojtaba Behzad Fallahpour ◽  
Abbas Golmakani ◽  
Kamyar Delfan Hemmati
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Full Adder ◽  
Low Power Consumption

scholarly journals Novel Design of Low-Power High-Speed Hybrid Full Adder Design using Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) Technique

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 323-328
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Critical Path ◽  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Full Adder ◽  
Cmos Process ◽  
Path Delay ◽  
Process Technology ◽  
Xnor Gate

VLSI technology become one of the most significant and demandable because of the characteristics like device portability, device size, large amount of features, expenditure, consistency, rapidity and many others. Multipliers and Adders place an important role in various digital systems such as computers, process controllers and signal processors in order to achieve high speed and low power. Two input XOR/XNOR gate and 2:1 multiplexer modules are used to design the Hybrid Full adders. The XOR/XNOR gate is the key punter of power included in the Full adder cell. However this circuit increases the delay, area and critical path delay. Hence, the optimum design of the XOR/XNOR is required to reduce the power consumption of the Full adder Cell. So a 6 New Hybrid Full adder circuits are proposed based on the Novel Full-Swing XOR/XNOR gates and a New Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) design of Full adder with high-swing outputs. The speed, power consumption, power delay product and driving capability are the merits of the each proposed circuits. This circuit simulation was carried used cadence virtuoso EDA tool. The simulation results based on the 90nm CMOS process technology model.

scholarly journals Various Nano-Scale Technologies: Lower Hardware Complexity of Alu Realizing Utilizing FS-GDI Approach IN 45nm AND 130nm

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-34
Author(s):  
Mohsen A. M. El-Bendary ◽  
◽  
M. Ayman ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Delay Time ◽  
Digital Circuits ◽  
Logic Gates ◽  
Propagation Delay ◽  
Hardware Complexity ◽  
Simulation Experiments ◽  
Lower Power ◽  
Full Swing

Full Swing Gate Diffusion Input (FS-GDI) approach is power effective approach for realizing the different logic gates. In this research, this approach is utilized for realizing different four ALU design using 45nm and 130nm technologies. Also, the different low power VLSI logic styles and related past works are discussed with considering the 45nm and 65nm technologies for implementing various circuits for studying the technology size impact. The performance of the proposed ALU design is evaluated through power consumption, propagation delay and number of transistors. The variation of the ALU performance due to the used 45nm and 130nm technologies has been studied. The simulation is carried out utilizing Cadence Virtuoso simulator. The simulation experiments revealed the energy of the 4-bit ALU reduced by 32% compared to CMOS-based design and area of the digital circuits reducing. Regarding the different nano technologies, 45nm technology provides lower power consumption and delay time deceasing compared to ALU unit by 130nm technology. The presented approach of low hardware complexity achieves simplicity of the required ALU hardware through reducing the number of transistors.

scholarly journals The Cascade Carry Array Multiplier – A Novel Structure of Digital Unsigned Multipliers for Low-Power Consumption and Ultra-Fast Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Mohsen Sadeghi ◽  
Mahya Zahedi ◽  
Maaruf Ali
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Supply Voltage ◽  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Propagation Delay ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Low Power Consumption ◽  
Ultra Low Power ◽  
Novel Structure

This article presents a low power consumption, high speed multiplier, based on a lowest transistor count novel structure when compared with other traditional multipliers. The proposed structure utilizes 4×4-bit adder units, since it is the base structure of digital multipliers. The main merits of this multiplier design are that: it has the least adder unit count; ultra-low power consumption and the fastest propagation delay in comparison with other gate implementations. The figures demonstrate that the proposed structure consumes 32% less power than using the bypassing Ripple Carry Array (RCA) implementation. Moreover, its propagation delay and adder units count are respectively about 31% and 8.5% lower than the implementation using the bypassing RCA multiplier. All of these simulations were carried out using the HSPICE circuit simulation software in 0.18 μm technology at 1.8 V supply voltage. The proposed design is thus highly suitable in low power drain and high-speed arithmetic electronic circuit applications.

scholarly journals High Speed and Low Power Consumption by Exploitation using Novel XOR and XNOR Gates

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12S) ◽  
pp. 1182-1186
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Full Adder ◽  
Low Power Consumption ◽  
Cmos Process ◽  
Input Noise ◽  
Threshold Voltages ◽  
Output Capacitance

The present paper proposes a high speed and low power consumption by travelling novel XOR and XNOR gates. The present circuit consist optimized power intakeas well asdelay due to smallamount produced capacitance and power dissipation for low short circuit. Here we utilize 6 new hybrid 1 bit full adder circuitthat produces to and fro XOR/XNOR gates. Here the present circuit has its own advantages like rapidity, power consumption and delay in power product, dynamic capability and so on. Here we proposed signals like HSPICE, Cadence simulations for investigating the performance results which are based on 65-nm CMOS process technical models that indicate high speed and power against FA signals. So here we propose a novel new transistor sizing method that optimizes the PDP circuits. The present circuit investigates on various supply terms of variations like threshold voltages, size of transistors, input noise and output capacitance by utilizing numerical computation particle swam optimization algorithm for achieving desired value in optimum PDP with few iterations

scholarly journals Design of Low Power Adders in Digital Circuits Suitable for Power Reduction in Multipliers

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1657-1662
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Digital Circuits ◽  
Evolutionary Process ◽  
Full Adder ◽  
Power Reduction ◽  
Wireless Devices ◽  
Xor Gate ◽  
Core Areas ◽  
Static Energy

Wireless devices are being evolved at an exponential rate. This evolution is focussing on the development of digital circuits which are incorporated into the processors. The evolutionary process involves individually or a combination of three main objectives namely i) Reduction in size ii) Reduction in power iii) Increase in speed. There is always a trade-off among the above said objectives. In specific multiplying operation inside a processor is one of the core areas where much power is being consumed. On the other hand adders are an integral part in the multiplier circuit. So this work concentrates on designing and analyzing power consumption of five adders namely conventional full adder, 3-transistor XOR based full adder, Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) based full adder, Static Energy Recovery Full (SERF) Adder and full adder using modified XOR gate and finding a resultant low power adder which when implemented for the addition process in multiplier will lead to a reduction in power consumption of multiplier. This in turn reduce the overall power consumption of the processor. The adders are designed using LTSPICE XVII in 180nm technology. The resultant Full Adder using modified XOR gate achieves 61.79% less power compared to conventional full adder and is suitable for multipliers.

New Design of Scan Flip-Flop to Increase Speed and Reduce Power Consumption

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1550159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramin Razmdideh ◽  
Ali Mahani ◽  
Mohsen Saneei
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Short Circuit Current ◽  
Switching Activity ◽  
Flip Flop ◽  
Reduce Power Consumption ◽  
Controlled Switching ◽  
Simulation Results

In this paper, a novel low-power and high-speed pulse triggered scan flip-flop is presented, in which short circuit current is controlled. Switching activity is decreased to reduce the consumed power of the scan flip-flop. Also, the total number of transistors through the path from input to the output is reduced and so the delay of the proposed scan flip-flop is decreased. Simulation results show 12% and 29% reduction in power consumption and delay of the proposed scan flip-flop, respectively. The results are given by comparison of our work with other scan flip-flops at 50% data switching activity.

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