Development of Virtual Reality Applications with the ADDIE Model for Prospective Educators of Children with Autism

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 672-681
Author(s):  
Dhomas Hatta Fudholi ◽  
Rahadian Kurniawan ◽  
Dimas Panji Eka Jalaputra ◽  
Izzati Muhimmah
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Autistic Children ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Prospective Educators

Knowledge is needed for children with special needs to support their quality of life. This is a challenge for prospective educators / prospective teachers. A deeper knowledge is needed to really understand children with special needs. This research is carried out to develop a skill simulator application for autistic child’s prospective educator using Virtual Reality technology. This application will be used as a teaching medium which incorporates motion sensor tools. The sensors will make the virtual application looks realistic. The application was developed using the ADDIE method (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). The application development begins with discovering the characteristic of autistic children. This is done to formulate the learning materials. The knowledge base of the autistic children was obtained from the Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB). By using the obtained knowledge, storyboard was designed and implemented. The developed application has been evaluated by 16 prospective child educators with autism and two professional experts. In general, the application can help prospective educators understand the characteristics of children with autism. Moreover, it provides a safe and pleasant teaching skill practice for the prospective educators.  

scholarly journals Pendampingan dan Pengenalan Teknologi Berbasis Internet kepada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB C Budi Daya, Jakarta Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-59
Author(s):  
Fitria Ayuningtyas ◽  
Vinta Sevilla
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Emotional Disturbances ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Autistic Children ◽  
Normal Children ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
And Behavior

A normal child who is not lacking in anything physical or psychological is the dream of all parents. A hope regarding this matter is something that is natural for anyone. It's just that, in reality these hopes cannot be realized for some people. One of them is the presence of children with special needs in their lives. Even though every child has their own uniqueness and potential. One of the children with special needs is an autistic child. Autism is a very complex developmental disorder in a long life that includes disruption in aspects of social interaction, communication and behavior as well as emotional disturbances and sensory perceptions even in motoric aspects. Very severe disorders of some disorders experienced by children with autism that is a disorder in the ability to communicate. The ability to communicate nonverbally for children in general can be obtained naturally, without the need to be specifically and continuously taught for a long and long time. But the situation will be very different from autistic children. Autistic children need a design and learning strategy and approach to improve their nonverbal communication skills appropriately. Along with this, the development of Technology, Information and Communication (ICT) is inevitable. Most people think that the introduction and development of ICT knowledge is only for normal children. Through community service, the PKM team wants to share related developments in Technology, Information and Communication to children with special needs by using assistive devices and games specifically for children with special needs, especially children with autism. The implementation was carried out at SLB C Budi Daya, Cijantung, East Jakarta on 14 and 17 September 2018 ago.

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Matematika pada Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Inklusi

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Ari Irawan ◽  
Chatarina Febriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Autistic Children ◽  
Curriculum Adaptation ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Additional Form

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana proses pembelajaran yang terjadi pada anak autis berkategori sedang dan rendah di sekolah inklusi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey eksploratif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara dan pengamatan langsung. Pengolahan data berupa analisis dari hasil wawancara dan pengamatan. Lokasi penelitian berada di SD Lentera Insan Kecamatan Cimanggis Kota Depok. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa anak autis yang berkategori sedang dan rendah dapat mengikuti proses pembelajaran dikelas bergabung dengan anak reguler. Pembelajaran matematika yang diberikan juga memiliki tingkat kesulitan materi yang lebih sederhana atau yang biasa disebut sebagai kurikulum adaptasi. Anak autis juga diberikan kurikulum tambahan berupa pengembangan kurikulum individual dengan anak berkebutuh khusus dilatih untuk dapat lebih mandiri. Selain itu kurikulum juga diberlakukan untuk anak bersosialisasi. Kata kunci: pendidikan inklusi, autis, pembelajaran matematika.   ABSTRACT This study aims to reveal the process of learning that occurs in autistic children with special needs in medium and low achiever in inclusive school. The research method used was survey exploratory with a qualitative approach. The research location is in SD Lantera Insan District of Cimanggis Depok. The results show that the middle and low achiever of autistic children can follow the learning process along with the regular children. Mathematics content for those children is less difficult with simplified material or commonly referred to curriculum adaptation. Children with autism also given an additional form of curriculum development where children with special needs curriculum individual specially trained to be more independent. Besides the curriculum also apply for children to socialize. Keywords: inclusive education, autism, mathematics learning.

scholarly journals Training and teaching applications for Autistic Children based on C# standalone application

2021 ◽  
pp. 66-79
Author(s):  
Mohammed Yousif
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Treatment Technique ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Sultanate Of Oman ◽  
Autistic Children ◽  
Efficient Treatment ◽  
Annual Increase ◽  
Mutual Relations

  Autism is a disease, which affects the child's ability to communicate with those around them and develop mutual relations with them and hence it needs to have a quick and efficient treatment technique. The earliest age of ASD diagnosis is between 4.5 and 5.5 years. Approximately 6 per 1000 children under eight years suffer from ASD. Statistics show an annual increase of the disease about 3,500 cases of children with autism in the Sultanate of Oman. The aim of this work is to design an Interactive Learning System based Windows Application for teaching the children with Autism. The Windows Application is developed using C# which will be useful to teach the children different things such as Alphabets, Numbers, Fruits, Vegetables and many more. The application is a bi-lingual application (English and Arabic). The application can be used also to test the progress of the children. Also, develop interactive materials that help children with special needs for enhancing their communicating and thinking. In addition develop interactive materials that help children with special needs for enhancing their communication and rational skills which could help them to integrate into the society.

scholarly journals Pengembangan media pembelajaran IPS berbasis android materi kerajaan dan peninggalan Hindu-Buddha

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
Meilia Tika Ayu Ningrum ◽  
Agus Purnomo ◽  
Idris Idris
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Student Understanding ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Virtual Reality Technology ◽  
Implementation Evaluation ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
The Media ◽  
Analysis Design ◽  
Addie Model

Android-based learning media for Social Studies (SS) might reduce boredom and accelerate student learning because it conveys attractive, creative, and innovative learning materials that support independent learning. This study aims to develop android-based learning media for SS about the Kingdom and Relics of Hindu-Buddhist. It employed Research and Development (R&D) with Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation (ADDIE) model. Validation by material experts and linguists stated that the learning media was feasible with 61.5% and 70%. Results show that the learning media is suitable to use by 88.2%. The product trials resulted in practical products by 100% from educational practitioners, and 80.2% from students. This finding indicates that the media is effective, as can be seen, that 26 out of 32 students scored above the minimum grade. It is suggested that SS learning media are developed through further research by utilizing virtual reality technology. This may accelerate student understanding as the use of videos and pictures, and virtual reality to images and objects help depict things clearly.

A Virtual Reality Application with Autistic Children

1996 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorothy Strickland
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Autistic Children ◽  
Sense Of Presence ◽  
Customized Learning ◽  
Virtual Reality Application

Using the advantages of the sense of presence generated by virtual reality, a system to help children with autism was developed. Two case studies with children showed virtual reality has the potential to provide a safer, customized learning environment for individuals with autism. A model of reality that discusses historical and perceptual rules as well as input stimuli in forming a sense of presence is described.

scholarly journals Game Edukasi Penjelajah Berbasis Virtual Reality

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Robby Wijaya Khoerniawan . ◽  
I Made Putrama, S.T., M.Tech . ◽  
Dr. Ketut Agustini, S.Si, M.Si. .
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
The Public ◽  
Good Product ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Questionnaire Method

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan sebuah aplikasi permainan edukasi “Penjelajah” Pengenalan Benda-Benda Pra Sejarah Berbasis Virtual Reality. Adapun tujuan dari pengembangan permainan ini adalah untuk membantu pelajar dan mahasiswa dalam mengenali dan mempelajari benda-benda prasejarah di Indonesia. Fitur utama dari permainan ini yaitu pemain dapat melihat bentuk, nama, dan juga deskripsi dari benda prasejarah yang ditemukan dan juga terdapat ruangan museum mini yang berisikan benda-benda prasejarah yang telah didapatkan selama permainan. Pengembangan permainan edukasi “Penjelajah” ini menggunakan model ADDIE. Ada lima tahap dalam model ADDIE yaitu Analisis (Analyze), Desain (Design), Pengembangan (Development), Implementasi (Implementation), dan Evaluasi (Evaluation). Pengembangan produk dengan model ini dapat menghasilkan produk yang baik, karena pada setiap fase yang dilalui dapat melakukan evaluasi dan revisi. Pengujian untuk mengetahui respon masyarakat setelah menggunakan permainan edukasi “Penjelajah” ini dilakukan dengan metode angket dan memiliki hasil dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 91.81% yang artinya aplikasi masuk kategori baik.Kata Kunci : Virtual Reality, Benda Pra Sejarah, 3D, HTC Vive, ADDIE The purpose of this research is to develop an education game named “Penjelajah” about the Introduction of Indonesian Prehistoric Artifacts Based on Virtual Reality. This game can help the student and colleger to learn prehistoric artifacts in Indonesia. The features are player can see the object, name, and description of prehistoric artifacts found and there’s a museum room containing prehistoric items that have been obtained. The development of this “Penjelajah” Education Game is using ADDIE model. There are five stages in the ADDIE model: Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The development of this model can produce a good product, because in every phase which passable can do evaluation and revision. Testing to determine the response of the public after using this “Penjelajah” Education Game, done with the questionnaire method and has a result with an average percentage of 91.81% which means the application is in a good category.keyword : Virtual Reality, Pre Historic Artifact, 3D, HTC Vive, ADDIE

scholarly journals A FRAMEWORK FOR DESIGNING AN AUGMENTED REALITY APPLICATION FOCUSING ON OBJECT FUNCTION FOR CHILDREN WITH AUTISM

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (22) ◽  
pp. 158-170
Author(s):  
Intan Nadiah Abdul Hakim ◽  
Ummul Hanan Mohamad ◽  
Azlina Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Object Recognition ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Autistic Children ◽  
Object Function ◽  
Robotic Vision ◽  
Augmented Reality Application ◽  
Industrial Inspection ◽  
Bio Imaging

Augmented Reality (AR) is the evolution of the concept of Virtual Reality (VR). Its goal is to enhance a person's perception of the surrounding world. Augmented reality techniques are often applied to facilitate understanding and create attractive educational and health tools. As such, augmented reality is deemed suitable to be implemented as one of the potential intervention methods as the treatment of autism in a fun environment. Hence, this study is aimed to develop a conceptual framework to design augmented reality applications based on object function to help in the communication of children with autism. The study framework will be developed based on vision-based object recognition. Object recognition has been used in many applications, especially in bio-imaging, industrial inspection, and robotic vision. The findings of this study will benefit autistic children in visual communication and indirectly help them to effectively link objects with their functions. This framework will then help designers to develop augmented reality applications suited to be an intervention tool that fits the need of autistic children.

scholarly journals Analysis of Coping Behavior of Parents Who Have Children with Special Needs (Autism) in Public Special School 1 Kendari

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-36
Author(s):  
Rani Muhammadi ◽  
Sudirman Nasir ◽  
Yahya Thamrin ◽  
Ridwan M. Thaha ◽  
Arifin Seweng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Coping Behavior ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Special School ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Coping Behaviors ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Individual

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition characterized by several levels of social behavior, communication and language that is disturbed by various interests and narrow activities that are unique to the individual and carried out repeatedly. Parents need coping to understand the condition of children with special needs. This study aims to analyze coping behavior in parents who have children with special needs (autism). This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The data were obtained by means of in-depth interviews and observations on 14 informants consisting of families, parents and health workers as well as teachers and principals Public Special School 1 Kendari. Content analysis is used to identify topics or categories in data. The results showed that coping behaviors were used to overcome feelings, namely worship, crying, patience, keeping busy and entertaining themselves. Coping behavior to overcome the condition of children with special needs (autism) in the form of following therapy, dietary food, teaching children at home, alternative medicine and taking medication. To support coping efforts, parents get support from family, friends, school principals, teachers and therapists. It is recommended that Special School 1 Kendari be able to increase the understanding and knowledge of parents about autism by holding training for parents who have children with autism, how to handle children with autism so that parents gain understanding and help parents' difficulties in working with children with autism.

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