scholarly journals Effects of Nutrition and Multiple Media Concentration on Growth and Yield Planting Plant Celery (Apium graveolens L.) with the Hydroponics Wick System

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-191
Author(s):  
Dina Lestari ◽  
Armaini ◽  
Gusmawartati

Budidaya dengan sistem wick (sumbu) secara hidroponik menggunakan nutrisi dengan berbagai konsentrasi pada penggunaan beberapa media tanam diharapkan mampu mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman seledri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media tanam pada pemberian berbagai konsentrasi nutrisi serta mendapatkan media tanam terbaik dan konsentrasi nutrisi yang tepat dengan sistem wick secara hidroponik. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Rumah Kasa Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau, mulai Juni sampai Oktober 2019. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi, terdiri dari petak utama nutrisi: AB-MIX 1000 ppm, AB-MIX 1200 ppm, AB-MIX 1400 ppm, AB-MIX 1600 ppm, anak petak media tanam: arang sekam, cocopeat, serbuk gergaji, dilakukan sebanyak 3 ulangan. Peubah yang diamati terdiri dari: tinggi tanaman, jumlah tangkai daun utama, jumlah daun, berat segar konsumsi per tanaman dan berat akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media tanam serbuk gergaji dengan nutrisi 1000-1200 ppm memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman seledri terbaik, berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman dan jumlah tangkai daun utama. Pemberian nutrisi 1000-1200 ppm cendrung memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terbaik sedangkan media tanam serbuk gergaji dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman seledri secara nyata pada semua peubah yang diamati. Kata kunci: hydroponik sistem wick, konsentrasi nutrisi, media tanam, seledri

2021 ◽  
Vol 117 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fadl Abdelhamid HASHEM ◽  
Rasha M. EL-MORSHEDY ◽  
Tarek M. YOUNIS ◽  
Mohamed A. A. ABDRABBO

<p>Temperature rise is one of the most challenging climate change impacts that increase the intensity of heat stress. In this investigated the production of celery (<em>Apium graveolens</em> var. <em>rapaceum </em>F1 hybrid)) was tested during the late season. The experiment was carried out during the two successive summer seasons of 2019 and 2020 in Giza Governorate, Egypt. The experimental design is a split-plot, the main plots consist of three low tunnel cover treatments, and three spray treatments with three replicates in sub-main plots. Results showed that the use of white net cover gave the highest vegetative growth and yield followed by the black net. Values of plant yield were 951, 765, and 660 g/plant for white, black and without cover, respectively, in the first season. The foliar application of 3 mM of potassium silicate produced the highest vegetative growth and yield compared to the control treatment. Referring to the effect of spray foliar application of potassium silicate on yield 1.5 mM (S1), 3 mM (S2), and control were 892, 795, and 689 g/plant in the first season, respectively. The best combination that delivered the highest vegetative growth and yield was a cover low tunnel with a white net combined with S2 foliar application.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Maria Ulfa ◽  
Hadi Pranoto ◽  
Susylowati Susylowati

This research aims to find out 1) the interaction between the medium of planting and the concentration of nutrient solutions to the growth and yield of celery plants hydroponically. 2) types of planting media that can give different influences on the growth and yield of celery plants, and 3) concentration of nutrient solution that provides the best growth and yield of celery plants in different planting media.The research was conducted from December 2019 to February 2020 at the Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture of Mulawarman University, Samarinda. The research used factorial exsperiment 3×4 on Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), replicated three times with each treatment consisting of three plants. The first factor is the planting medium consisting of rockwool, charcoal husk, and combination of charcoal husk + tea amps. The second factor is the concentration of AB Mix nutrient solution consists of 500, 1,000, 1,500, and 2,000 ppm. The data was analyzed with test F and continued Least Significant Difference (LSD) test with a level of 5%.  The results showed that there is an interaction between planting media and concentration of nutrient solution in the growth and yield of celery plants. The interaction between the combination of charcoal planting media + tea pulp and concentration of 1,500 ppm is not real with the interaction of rockwool planting media and concentration of 1,500 ppm. From various types of planting media used, charcoal husk planting media provides the best influence on the growth and yield of celery plants. Based on polynomial orthogonal test the concentration of nutrient solution with an optimum point of 1,460.84 ppm affects the growth and yield of celery plants with a maximum dry weight of 2.14 g.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-96
Author(s):  
Reginawanti Hindersah ◽  
Betty Natalie Fitriatin ◽  
Mieke Rochimi Setiawati ◽  
Mieke Rochimi Setiawati ◽  
Rara Rahmatika Risanti

Soil beneficial microbes have a critical role in plant growth. Inoculating biofertilizer is suppose essential for supporting the plant performance and hence plant yield. The objective of field experiment was to verify the growth and production of celery (Apium graveolens L.) after biofertilizers application. The experiment had been performed in a plastic house in the mountainous area of tropical volcanic soil of West Java, Indonesia. The field trial was carried out in a Completely Randomized Block Design to test two microbial-coated urea formulas and a mixed biofertilizer. The control treatment was Nitrogen-Phosphorous-Potassium (NPK) compound fertilizer. All treatments were replicated three times. The celery was growing in low Nitrogen but high Phosphor and Potassium soil during the dry season. The field trial verified that plant height and biomass as well as yield of celery didn’t depend on fertilizer treatments. Nonetheless, this trial founded that both microbial-coated urea and mixed biofertilizer can replace the NPK fertilizer to produce a same yield of celery.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mercy Bientri Yunindanova ◽  
Linayanti Darsana ◽  
Ardianto Pradana Putra

Celery (Apium graveolens L) is an important horticultural commodity with a high level of demand. The fulfillment of celery needs can be done by cultivating celery with hydroponic floating system. However, cultivation of celery on a home-scale by using hydroponic floating system is often faced with the issue of shade and nutrient availability. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effect of shade, variation of nutrients and their interaction on the growth and yield of celery. The research was conducted from March to August 2016 at Greenhouse Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret.  Research utilized two factors, namely the types of nutrients and shade levels. The nutrients composition comprised AB Mix, Composition I (NPK PhonskaTM 1g, KCl 1g, and Foliar Fertilizer GrowMoreTM 0.5 g)/L, Compostition II (NPK PhonskaTM 1 g, Foliar Fertilizer GrowMoreTM 1.5 g)/L and Composition III (Foliar Fertilizer GrowmoreTM 2.5g)/L. Shade treatments were 0%, 33%, 58% and 70%. The results showed that shading significantly decreased the growth and yield of celery. Different nutrients significantly influenced the root length but exhibited the same value on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, number of clumps and fresh weight. There was no interaction between nutrients and shade treatments.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 725-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andres Araki ◽  
Jorge Rattin ◽  
Adalberto Di Benedetto ◽  
Patricio Mirave

Jurnal Agrium ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Muhamad Yusuf ◽  
Muhammad Yusuf N

This research aims to determine the role of planting media and organic fertilizer to the growth and yield of celery plants. This research was conducted at Gampong Lancang Barat District Dewantara Regency of North Aceh, with height of place more about 5 m asl with flat condition (average) Implementation of research from March until June 2015. This study used Factorial Randomized Block Design. 2 Factors studied: Planting media factor (M), consisting of 4 levels: M0: soil (5 kg) M1: soil + manure (3:2) M2: soil + sand (3:2) M3: soil + ash husk (3:2). The organic liquid fertilizer (P) factor consists of 3 levels: P0: without fertilization P1: the application of liquid organic fertilizer as much as 2 cc / liter of water P2 the application of liquid organic fertilizer as much as 4 cc / liter of water. Thus there are 12 treatments in repeated three times, so that obtained 36 units of experiment. The results showed that planting media had significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of midrib, length of stem at 15, 30, 45 and 60 HST, leaf area, wet and dry weight. Growth and best results were found in soil media treatment with a mixture of husk ash (M3). Organic fertilizers have a very significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of midrib, length of stem at 15, 30, 45 and 60 HST, leaf area, wet and dry weight. Growth and best results are found in the application of liquid organic fertilizer as much as 4 cc / liter of water (P2). There is an interaction between plant media treatment and organic fertilizer application on plant height, leaf number, midrib, mid-length at age 15, 30, 45 and 60 HST, leaf area, wet and wet weighting. The best interaction is found in soil media treatment with a mixture of husk ash and liquid organic fertilizer as much as 4 cc / liter of water (M3P2).


AGRIFOR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Kun Rawan Sari

Celery is a commercial plant that should be cultivated. Nutrient Film Technique Hydroponic cultivation systems is one of the technologies that can be applied in a narrow area, but research of the planting medium and the concentration of nutrients in hydroponic cultivation system for celery plants are rare. This study aimed to analyze the influence interaction and single factors planting medium and nutrient concentrations on the growth and yield of celery. The design of this study used split plot design. The main plot were the concentration of nutrients (n): 1200 ppm (n1), 1300 ppm (n2), and 1400 ppm (n3). Subplot were the planting mediums (m): rockwool as control (m0), sawdust (m1), husk fuel (m2), and rice straw (m3). There were twelve combinations, with three replicates. The results showed that treatment interaction was not significant effect on growth and yield, but a single treatment of plant media rockwool and nutrient concentration of 1300 ppm able to increase the growth and yield of celery.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe

Celery (Apium graveolens L.) is a vegetable plant that has long been known in Indonesia. Celery plants have many benefits. Celery plants come from Europe, especially in the Mediterranean region around the Mediterranean Sea. This plant spreads to the Plains of China, India, Central Asia, Ethiopia, South and Central Mexico and the United States the influence of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of celery plants on peat media. This research was conducted on Kenanga Street, Teluk Panji IV, Kampung Rakyat Subdistrict, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency, at an altitude of ± 23 m above sea level. This activity will be carried out from February 2019 to May 2019. The design used is a randomized single factor group design that is with NPK fertilizer dosage: Treatment P0: (control), P1: (5 g / plant) P2: (10 g / plant ). The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of tillers, harvest weight (g). From the results of data analysis it was found that the effect of NPK Phonska fertilizer (15; 15; 15) can increase the growth of celery plant. The highest plant height (11.93 cm) Number of leaves (6.5 strands) Number of tillers (8.66) Weight of harvest (17.5 g). NPK Phonska fertilizer (15; 15; 15) is recommended with a dose of P2: (10 g / plant). Keywords : Celery (Apium graveolens L.), NPK, Peat Soil


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe ◽  
Widya Lestari

Celery (Apium graveolens L.) is a vegetable plant that has long been known in Indonesia. Celery plants have many benefits. Celery plants come from Europe, especially in the Mediterranean region around the Mediterranean Sea. This plant spreads to the Plains of China, India, Central Asia, Ethiopia, South and Central Mexico and the United States the influence of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of celery plants on peat media. This research was conducted on Kenanga Street, Teluk Panji IV, Kampung Rakyat Subdistrict, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency, at an altitude of ± 23 m above sea level. This activity will be carried out from February 2019 to May 2019. The design used is a randomized single factor group design that is with NPK fertilizer dosage: Treatment P0: (control), P1: (5 g / plant) P2: (10 g / plant ). The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of tillers, harvest weight (g). From the results of data analysis it was found that the effect of NPK Phonska fertilizer (15; 15; 15) can increase the growth of celery plant. The highest plant height (11.93 cm) Number of leaves (6.5 strands) Number of tillers (8.66) Weight of harvest (17.5 g). NPK Phonska fertilizer (15; 15; 15) is recommended with a dose of P2: (10 g / plant).  Keywords : Celery (Apium graveolens L.), NPK, Peat Soil 


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