scholarly journals A qualitative study on the necessary content for entrepreneurship training courses in the viewpoint of young entrepreneurs

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (75) ◽  
pp. 214-251
Author(s):  
Yasser Rezapour Mirsaleh ◽  
Mahdi Shomali ◽  
Atefeh Barkhordari ◽  
Azam Mandegariyanخ ◽  
Roya Shafizadeh ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Goudarz Alibakhshi ◽  
Hossein Abdollahi ◽  
Behzad Nezakatgoo

PurposeThis study aimed at exploring the antecedents of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers' self-efficacy (SE). That is, the main purpose was to deeply delve into the main variables and latent which lead to a high sense of SE among teachers of English as a foreign language.Design/methodology/approachA phenomenological inquiry was employed to explore the antecedents of language teachers from their eyes. In this study, the phenomenon is SE antecedents. The researchers employed this method to help identify the meaning behind the human experience as it is related to a phenomenon or notable collective occurrence. A semistructured interview checklist was developed, carefully worded, reviewed by five teacher educators known as experts in qualitative research methodology and teacher education and edited based on the experts' feedbackFindingsThe findings showed that the antecedents of SE can be categorized into personal variables, educational variables and institutional variables. Personal variables include verbal intelligence, language proficiency and some other traits. The institutional variables include support from administration, support from colleagues, support from the community and quality of work life. The educational antecedents include preservice and in-service training courses. Preservice training courses included the following: the courses on general language skills, courses on teaching methods, practicum courses, etc.Originality/valueThis study was undertaken in a specific context and the participants are specific. Almost all studies on SE are quantitative, and this qualitative study explored the antecedents of teachers' SE from their own eyes. Some of the explored studies were not mentioned in any of the related studies.


Author(s):  
Marcial Cotes ◽  
William das Neves Salles ◽  
Alexandre Schiavetti ◽  
Juarez Vieira do Nascimento

Este estudo descritivo, exploratório e quanti-qualitativo teve como objetivo identificar as necessidades formativas de 79 condutores de visitantes dos Parques Nacionais (PARNA) do Caparaó (PNC) e Serra da Capivara (PNSC). As informações foram coletadas a partir de entrevista semiestruturada, cujo tema gerador contemplou as necessidades formativas apontadas pelos próprios condutores. Os resultados revelam que os condutores investigados têm preferência por cursos de capacitação predominantemente práticos e que contemplem mais a realidade específica de cada PARNA investigado. Neste sentido, os profissionais apontam as necessidades de que os cursos possuam caráter prático e sejam ministrados no interior dos PARNAS, contemplando tanto os conhecimentos instrumentais necessários à atividade de condução quanto as características ecológicas específicas do parque, região, bioma e ecossistema em que as atividades ocorrem. Os cursos mais reivindicados pelos condutores investigados foram os de primeiros socorros, os de segundo idioma e os de características ecológicas do parque, da região, do bioma e do ecossistema. Educational needs of visitors’ instructors in National Parks ABSTRACT This descriptive, exploratory, and quantitative-qualitative study had the objective of identifying the educational needs of 79 instructors of visitors from the Caparaó (PNC) and Serra da Capivara (PNSC) National Parks (PARNA). Information was collected from semi-structured interviews, whose generating theme contemplated the educational needs pointed out by the instructors themselves. Results show that the investigated instructors have a preference for predominantly practical training courses that more closely reflect the specific reality of each PARNA investigated. In this sense, professionals point out the need for the courses to be practical and delivered within the PARNAs, taking into account both the instrumental knowledge required for the professional activity and the specific ecological characteristics of the park, region, biome and ecosystem in which the activities take place. The most claimed courses by the investigated instructors were first aid, second language, and ecological features of the park, region, biome, and ecosystem. KEYWORDS: Ecotourism; National Parks; Visitor Instructors; Formative Needs.


10.19082/4215 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 4215-4224
Author(s):  
Marzieh Otogara ◽  
Akram Karimi-Shahanjarini ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Hazavehei ◽  
Jalal Poorolajal ◽  
Nahid Radnia ◽  
...  

PAMBUDI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Muhamad Hasdar ◽  
Abdul Bashar ◽  
Wadli Wadli

Entrepreneurship development among productive young people is a strategic program to build young entrepreneurs who have quality human resources. Vocational students are a strategic choice for building young entrepreneurs. The purpose of this community development activity is 1) Building strong character, because strong character becomes the main capital to become an entrepreneur in facing the challenges of changes that occur in his life. 2) Vocational students have skills to process coconut water waste into nata de coco. 3) Vocational students can start opening new business opportunities either before or after graduating later. The partners of this activity are students from SMK Ma'arif NU 01 Wanasari who are selected 20 students, their have an interest in food entrepreneurship. This activity was carried out in four stages for 2 months. Activities are divided into 4 stages. stage I is measuring the level of understanding from the students about entrepreneurship by giving quisioners, stage II is a process transfer knowlegde with the lecture method, stage III is carried out with the practice of directly using appropriate technology, stage VI is the evaluation stage of activities with quisioner and lecture methods. All vocational students participate in all stages of the training well, with this entrepreneurship training vocational students have increased skills and knowledge in entrepreneurship. Through these activities vocational students also have the skills to process coconut water waste into nata de coco until the packaging process is ready to be marketed and vocational students have basic knowledge about starting entrepreneurship in the food sector. Based on the evaluation results of entrepreneurship training activities, Vocational students are very happy and satisfied and in accordance with the expectations of SMK students to build their entrepreneurial spirit.


2021 ◽  
pp. 14-27
Author(s):  
Minoo Alemi ◽  
Hessameddin Ghanbar ◽  
Atefeh Rezanejad

The present study examined the manifestations of Iranian male and female EFL teachers’ use of humor in the classroom environment. To this end, a qualitative study with 30 participants was implemented in two English language institutes in Iran. Equally, 15 male and female EFL teachers were selected by convenience sampling and their classes were audio-recorded and later transcribed for the examination of the types of humor they used and their frequency. Wanzer, Frymier, Wojtaszcyk, and Smith’s (2006) method of humor analysis and categorization of appropriateness was exploited for the analysis of the types of humor collected from the participants of the study. The results suggested that the use of humor by male teachers was more frequent than that of female teachers. It was revealed that 57% of the humor production was by male EFL teachers and 43% was produced by female EFL teachers. The results revealed that the most frequent humor type in male teachers’ classrooms was “funny comments” (27%), with “teasing students” (3%) being the least frequent one. In the case of appropriate humor use, similarly, female teachers used “funny comments” (52%) as the most frequent one, while there was no instance of “providing humorous examples”. Considering inappropriate humor use, both male and female teachers used “funny comments” (45%) as the most frequent type. The findings of the present study can be of use to EFL teachers and suggests the need for workshops and training courses on the integration of humor into EFL classes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-43
Author(s):  
Donard Games ◽  
Dessy Kurnia Sari ◽  
Venny Darlis

The objective of this research is to see whether entrepreneurship education and training really help nascent entrepreneurs particularly when they try to face the real business. Formal and non-formal entrepreneurship educations are commonly offered in Indonesia nowadays as entrepreneurship has become national campaign. Qualitative approach is used in this research. Multiple case studies methods are used to discover the relationship between entrepreneurship education and the success of nascent entrepreneurs in SMEs development. We asked young entrepreneurs, who were nascent entrepreneurs in West Sumatera-a province in Indonesia. We asked them about the effectiveness of entrepreneurship training and education in determining their success as entrepreneurs. We found that education has contributed positively in terms of motivation, but less benefit in technical ability and practical aspect in business world. These young entrepreneurs define their achievement now as “small win” which can lead them to the next level of success as entrepreneurs.


BMC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruo Han Ma ◽  
Xue Ping Zhao ◽  
Zhi Hong Ni ◽  
Xiao Ling Xue

Abstract Background Considering cancer death is second only to accidental death in the number of lives claimed each year,nurses in paediatric oncology wards often experience helplessness, sadness, frustration and such other adverse emotions when they witness children’s death due to cancer.However,there is a lack of qualitative studies on nurses who witness the death of children in paediatric oncology wards in China. Method A qualitative study was conducted using a semi-structured interview guide with 22 paediatric oncology ward nurses. Interviews were recorded and simultaneously translated and transcribed. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. Results The analysis resulted in the identification of three main thematic categories: Different emotional expression, Different copingstrategies, A weak support system. Nursing managers should pay attention to problems faced by nurses in paediatric oncology wards, and take targeted measures in terms of continuing training courses, improving the psychological adaptability of oncology professional nurses, and providing them substantive support. Conclusion Nurses in paediatric oncology wards have strong stress responses to facing the death of children. They reported experiencing complex psychological feelings and have different coping attitudes. Healthcare authorities should recognise and understand the needs of paediatric oncology ward nurses, who often witness the death of children. Appropriate and effective support measures should be planned and implemented for these nurses to maintain their mental health, thus enabling them to better serve patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Funken ◽  
Michael M. Gielnik ◽  
Maw-Der Foo

How can problems be turned into something good? We develop and test a theoretical model suggesting that error mastery orientation influences whether problems have positive or negative outcomes. We argue that problems increase or decrease entrepreneurial learning and venture progress depending on error mastery orientation. We tested our theoretical model using a longitudinal design with one baseline measurement and 11 weekly measurements. Analyses were based on 1,016 lagged observations from 168 individuals, who engaged in venture creation as part of entrepreneurship training courses. The results suggest that error mastery orientation functions like a switch, turning problems into something good.


2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Peyman Pournasr Khakbaz

At the time, entrepreneurship training has evolved into of the main and expansive academic activities, and developing academic students' abilities owes to expanding and upbringing entrepreneurship capabilities. Accordingly, examining entrepreneurial attitude of university students which itself is the most significant alternatives of launching new businesses and knowledge-based, can be helpful in purposeful entrepreneurship trainings and lead them to proper trend. In this study, entrepreneurial attitude of Municipal Scientific and Applied University students was examined at individual level regarding major indices such as entrepreneurial attitude, proactiveness, risk-taking, creativity and innovation, autonomy, and competitive aggressiveness, and it was demonstrated that the students were at suitable level considering entrepreneurial attitude. In addition, since many of them were interested in attending entrepreneurship courses, it is possible to actualize the potential attitude and tendency by including entrepreneurship-training courses at different faculties and lead them to establish businesses in a purposeful way.


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