scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA KELAS X SMAN 2 PRAYA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015/2016

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuning Apriani ◽  
Syahrial Ayub ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati

Abstrak – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian post-test only group design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016 berjumlah 400 orang. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling, sehingga diperoleh kelas X 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X 6 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes multiple choice dengan lima alternatif jawaban. Hipotesis Penelitian diuji menggunakan t-test polled varians, diperoleh thitungsebesar 3,42 dan ttabelsebesar 1,99 pada taraf signifikansi 5 %. Oleh karena  t­hitung > ttabel, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Kata kunci: model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, hasil belajar. Abstract – The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of problem based learning model toward physics learning outcomes at SMAN 2 Praya grade X at the academic year 2015/2016. This study was experiment with post-test only control group design. The population of this study were all students of Xth grade with number of students were 400 students. Cluster random sampling was used to choose the class sample with X-4 as experiment class and X-6 as control class. The instrument of this study used multiple choise test with 5 alternative answer. Based from the result, data were analyzed using t-test polled varians. The data obtained 3.42 for the t-hint and 1.99 for the t-table with significant level 5%. Therefore t-hint > t-table, the H0 rejected and Ha be accepted. This result shows that problem based learning model is influencing the stuent’s physics academy result at SMAN 2 Praya Xth grade academic year 2015/2016. Keywords: Problem based learning model, learning outcomes.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trioki Ningsih ◽  
Puji Prastowo

This research aimed to determine the differences between student’s learning outcomes that were taught by used discovery learning and problem based learning models on topic of environmental pollution in grade x SMA Negeri 1 Sunggal in academic year 2014/2015, The population of all of the students at grade X, that consisted of 4 classes and total of the students were 156 students. The samples were taken at random sampling of two classes, with details class X2 used discovery learning model and X1 used problem based learning model and each class numbered 39 students, so the number of samples in this study were 78 students. Type of research was experimental. The results showed that the learning outcomes of students who were taught by using discovery learning model was 82,05 ± 8,25, while the learning outcomes of students who were taught by using the problem based learning model was 76,41 ± 8,15. The result from the t-test at α = 0,05 with th 3,044; tt  1,995; and dk 76 refer that there was significant different from student’s learning outcomes who were taught using discovery learning model with problem based learning model on topic of environmental pollution in grade X SMA Negeri 1 Sunggal in academic year 2014/2015.Keywords : discovery learning, learning model, learning outcomes, problem based learning


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azmi Aziz ◽  
Joni Rokhmat ◽  
Kosim Kosim

This research aims to find out the effect of problem based learning model with eksperiment method on the student’s results of learning physics of grade X SMAN 1 Gunungsari regency west Lombok in academic year 2014/2015. This research is a quasi eksperiment with pretest posttest control group design. The population of this research is students of grade X SMAN 1 Gunungsari, with cluster random sampling technique was obtained students of grade X5 as the experiment group and students of grade X2 as control group. The result of learning is analized by using t-test polled varians, was obtained 9,25 for thint and 1,99 for ttable with significant 5%. Because thint > ttable, then Ho will be rejected and Ha will be accepted. So can be concluded that available effect of problem based learning model with eksperiment method on the student’s results of learning physics of grade X SMAN 1 Gunungsari regency west Lombok in academic year 2014/2015.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Sibtil Hasaniah ◽  
Laila Hayati ◽  
Nani Kurniati

This study was aimed to discover the comparison of the cooperative learning model between two stay two stray type and jigsaw typeon thesubject of patterns and row of numbers in SMPN 1 Gunungsari academic year 2019/2020. This researchis considered as quasi experiment group design in whish post test was used. The sample was taken using cluster random sampling, students of VIII-A and VIII-C were used as the sampel. The instruments used in this research were written test and observation sheets consisting of learning process, teacher and student’s activities.The students’ score in using the two sttay two stray class shows an average score 63,67 with 26.66% classical completeness. While in the jigsaw class,the average of students’ score was 65,33 with 30.00% classical completeness. Although the result of both classes are low, but both classes have  increased learning activities each meeting. The implementation of the learning model has been carried out 97%. Furthermore, teacher activities were coresponded with the study plans. The result of this study shows that there is no significant differences between two stay two stray typeand jigsaw type in cooperative learning modelon thesubject of patterns and row of numbers in VIII grade SMPN 1 Gunungsari academic year 2019/2020.


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nanang Nurudin

The preliminary observation on the students learning activities and learning outcomes in Geography subject in Grade XI Social Study 1 SMAN 1 Kandangan shows that the learning outomes are still low, so that teacher innovation is needed in using learning models to improve their students learning activities and their learning outcomes in Geography with environment as the topic by implementing problem- based learning model. This is a classroom action research consisting of two cycles. It is conducted at SMAN 1 Kandangan. The subjects are 29 students of grade XI Social Study 1 (XI IPS 1) SMAN 1 Kandangan in the Academic Year 2013/2014. The result of the research shows that the students’ learning activities in grade XI Social Study 1 of SMAN 1 Kandangan have improved in the first cycle. The students learning activities are at active category 29.1 %  and very active 6.1%. In  the second cycle, the students’ learning activities are at active category 50.6 %  and very active 48.7 %. The learning outcomes in the first cycle show that post-test average score reaches 75.86% and classical completeness 75.86%. In the second cycle, the post-test average score reaches 80.3% and the classical completeness 100%. Positive responses are shown by the students in using problem-based learning.Keywords: learning activities, problem-based learning model, learning outcomes of geography


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
I Wayan Widiana ◽  
I Made Suarjana

This study was aimed at determining the differences in the dimensions of cognitive processes between groups of students who are taught with project-based trying learning activities and groups of students who are taught with conventional learning activities. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a post-test only control group design. The population of this study was the fifth-grade students of the 2016/2017 academic year in the Curriculum 2013 Elementary School in Buleleng Regency, which amounted to 326 students. The samples were taken by cluster random sampling which amounted to 60 students. The data collected in this study were the results of the dimensions of cognitive processes by using 20 multiple-choice tests and 5 item essays on the ecosystem theme. The hypothesis was tested using inferential t-test statistics. The results show that there are significant differences in the dimensions of cognitive processes between groups of students who were taught with project-based trying activities and groups of students who were taught using conventional learning activities. The optimizing project-based trying activities has a positive effect on the dimensions of students' cognitive processes.PENGOPTIMALAN AKTIVITAS MENCOBA DENGAN BERBASIS PROYEK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DIMENSI PROSES KOGNITIF SISWAPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan dimensi proses kognitif antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran mencoba berbasis proyek dan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian post test only control group design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 di SD rintisan Kurikulum 2013 Kabupaten Buleleng yang berjumlah 326 orang. Sampel diambil dengan cara cluster?random sampling yang berjumlah 60 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil dimensi proses kognitif dengan menggunakan tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 butir dan esai 5 butir soal pada tema ekosistem. Hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan statistik inferensial t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada dimensi proses kognitif antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran mencoba berbasis proyek dan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran konvensional Pengoptimalan aktivitas mencoba berbasis proyek berpengaruh positif terhadap dimensi proses kognitif siswa.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
Wita Romita Ayu ◽  
Tri Ariani ◽  
Wahyu Arini

The purpose of this study was to determine "The Effect of Quantum Teaching Learning Model on Physics Learning Outcomes of Class X Students of SMK Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in 2018/2019 Academic Year". This research is motivated by the low student physics learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the pre-test post-test group design model. The population in this study were all grade X class of SMK Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in the 2018/2019 academic year. Two classes were chosen by random sampling, namely class X TKJ II as an experimental class and class X TKJ I as a control class. Data collection techniques using test techniques. Student test score data were analyzed using the t test. Based on the results of post-test data analysis of the experimental class and the control class with a 0.5% confidence level obtained tcount = 6.9 and ttable= 2.00 because tcount>ttable, means the average score of the experimental class is greater than the control class, then it was concluded that there was a significant effect of the Quantum Teaching learning model on physics learning outcomes of class X students of SMK Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in the 2018/2019 academic year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
Alvin Himawan ◽  
Siti Fitriana ◽  
Farikha Wahyu Lestari

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh siswa yang sering membawa handphone ke sekolah digunakan untuk media untuk mencontek, bermain game pada saat pelajaran, dan bermain media sosial pada saat jam pelajaran sehinggi mengakibatkan terhambatnya proses belajar mengajar yang sedang berlangsung. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian adalah apakah bimbingan klasikal dengan metode jigsaw terhadap kontrol diri siswa dalam pengunaan handphone di sekolah?. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif desain quasi experimental bentuk nonequivalent control group design dengan model pre-test post-test control group design.. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 7 Pemalang. Sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cluster random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yakni analisis presentase dengan Uji t (t-test). Hasil analisis skala kontrol diri dalam penggunaan handphone pada kelompok eksperimen dengan menggunakan uji-t hasil post-test menunjukan rata-rata kelompok eksperimen sebesar 83,67 dan kelompok kontrol 77,2. Sehingga terjadi peningkatan rata-rata pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 10,5. Pada penghitungan uji-t diperoleh hasil thitung (3,11) > ttabel (2,000), maka hipotesis kerja (Ha) diterima dan hipotesis nihil (Ho) ditolak. Disimpulkan bahwa bimbingan klasikal dengan metode jigsaw berpengaruh terhadap kontrol diri siswa dalam penggunaan handphone kelas IX SMP Negeri 7 Pemalang.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Laili Niswatun Sani ◽  
Satutik Rahayu ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Direct Instruction dengan simulasi macromedia flash terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa di SMAN 1 Kopang tahun akademik 2016/2017 tentang impuls dan momentum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain kelompok kontrol posttest only. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Kopang dengan jumlah siswa 83 tersebar ke dalam tiga kelas. Sampel penelitian ini adalah XI IPA 2 berjumlah 28 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan XI IPA 1 sebanyak 27 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol yang diambil secara cluster random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kelas XI IPA 2 dan XI IPA 1 adalah 70,71 dan 62,04, secara statistik data hasil tes berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah analisis dengan t-test polled varians, dan hasilnya menunjukkan thitung = 2,33 dan ttabel = 2,00 pada tingkat signifikan 5 %. Hipotesis nol Ho ditolak karena thitung > ttabel, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Direct Instruction dengan simulasi macromedia flash berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa di SMAN 1 Kopang tahun akademik 2016/2017. This research aimed to determine the influence of Direct Instruction model with macromedia flash simulation toward student’s physics learning outcomes at SMAN 1 Kopang academic year 2016/2017 in the impulse and momentum topic. This research type was experiment with posttest only control group design. The populations in this research were all students in XI grade SMAN 1 Kopang (83 students). The sampel of this research was XI IPA 2 (28 students) as experiment class and XI IPA 1 (27 students) as control class were taken by cluster random sampling. The results showed that the average grade XI IPA 2 and XI IPA 1 were 70,71 and 62,04, statistically the test data was normally distributed and homogeneous.The t-test polled varians was applied to obtain the study result. The results showed that tcount = 2,33 and ttable = 2,00 at significant level of  5 %. In conclusion, due to tcount >ttable, the direct instruction teaching model with macromedia flash simulation has influence toward the student’s physics learning outcomes at SMAN 1 Kopang academic year 2016/2017.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-282
Author(s):  
Nukhbatul Bidayati Haka ◽  
Leni Rosida

This study aims to improve the ability to think critically in class IV SDN 1 Sukamulya in science subjects through the application of learning strategies jeopardy review. This type of research is a quantitative study using the method research Quasy Experimental Design and the design used is pretest-poststest design. The population in this study were students of class IV (A, B, dan C) SDN 1 Sukamulya Academic year 2019/2020. Totaling 85 students, while the samples in this study were group IVB as the experimental class and class IVC as the control class. The sample was taken using cluster random sampling technique. In this study, the data collection tools used were test, observation, and dokumentation. The instrumen test used was critical thinking essay questions. Hypothesis testing using statistical analysis Independent Sample t-Test. Based on the result of the study obtained the average value of the experimental class 83,00 while the average value of the control class was 76,28. Results hypothesis testing using the analysis of Independent Sample t-Test with a significance level 5% (0,05), i,e. 0,000 < 0,05 so that H0 is rijected and Ha is accepted, so it can be drawn conclusion that there is an influence of the jeopardy review learning strategy on critical thinking skills of grade IV students on material wealth of energy sources in Indonesia at SDN 1 Sukamulya Academic Year 2019/2020.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis kelas IV SDN 1 Sukamulya pada materi IPA dalam tema kayanya negeriku dengan cara menggunakan strategi pembelajaran jeopardy review pada saat proses pembelajjaran berlangsung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Quasy Eksperimental Group Design dan menggunakan desain penelitian yakni Pretest-Posttest Group Design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV (A, B, dan C) SDN 1 Sukamulya Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yang prserta didiknya secara keseluruhan berjumlah 85 peserta didik, sampel pada penelitian ini yakni kela IV B sebagai kelas penelitian dan kelas IV C berperan sebagai kelas kontrol. Sampel ini diambil dengan menggunakan cara cluster random sampling. Pada penelitian ini instrumen yang digunakan yaitu observasi, dan test, serta dokumentasi. Instrument test yang digunakan yakni soal dalam bentuk essay untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kritis. Uji hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data statistik Independent Sample t-Test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 83,00 sedangkan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol sebesar 76,28. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis Independent Sample t-Test dengan menggunakan taraf signifikasi 0,05 (5%), yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga hasilnya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh strategi pembelajaran jeopardy review terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas IVB pada materi IPA tema kayanya negeriku di SDN 1 Sukamulya Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020.


EduKimia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 009-013
Author(s):  
Debby Maulina Sukmadani ◽  
Suryelita Suryelita

Presentation on the topic of Salt Hydrolysis can be started from a real problem, using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The PBL model should be able to increase students curiosity to get concepts independently. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PBL model on salt hydrolysis lessons about the students learning outcomes in SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir. This research is quasi experiment with non-equivalent groups post-test only design. Data are normal and homogeneous, as of hypothesis testing uses t-test is done at alpha 0.05, obtained tcount 5,2 and ttable 2,67. The result showed that the learning outcomes on salt hydrolysis lessons between classes using PBL model are higher than conventional model in SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir.


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