scholarly journals The Treatment of Industrial Waste by Recycling in Tunisia

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. p13
Author(s):  
Lamia Jamel
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Urban Expansion ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Industrial Waste Management

Waste management in Tunisia is currently one of the priorities of environmental protection and is one of the main pillars of sustainable development. Thus, Tunisia has opted for a comprehensive and progressive policy of environmental protection in order to manage with the current state of the object affected by the strong economic growth and the environment rapid urban expansion in recent years. The area of ​​waste management has received attention currently given the quantity produced changes in the multiplicity of forms and aspects of pollution caused by waste, and limited resources used in the field of solid waste management. During this, our research has been devoted to the study of the phenomenon of industrial waste management by recycling in Tunisia. We employ a model based on a time series analysis model for a period of 17 years from 2000 to 2016. Additionally, we estimate the ability to manage industrial waste recycling based on variables related to the business of recycling industrial waste, variables related to the intervention of Tunisia policy in the management of industrial waste recycling and macroeconomic indicators. From the empirical findings, we conclude that the macro-economic indicators have a negative impact on the dependent variable. The variables related to the intervention of Tunisia policy in industrial waste management through recycling have a positive impact and a negative impact depending on the nature of the waste. And finally, the variable relative to the activity of recycling industrial waste TRDI has a positive impact and DIG variable has a negative impact.

scholarly journals Financing of environmental programs for industrial waste management in times of crisis

2021 ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
O. Datsii ◽  
N. Datsii ◽  
O. Zborovska ◽  
L. Ivashova ◽  
M. Cherkashyna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
White Noise ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Mathematical Apparatus ◽  
Environmental Programs ◽  
Industrial Waste Management ◽  
Regional Budgets

Purpose. To conduct an analysis of funding from state and regional budgets for environmental needs in general and itemized as waste management, to identify correlations of data and to build on their basis a mathematical apparatus for forecasting the financing of environmental needs in the event of a budget crisis. Methodology. The results of the study were obtained using general and special methods of cognition. Methods of comparative analysis, content analysis and logical generalization were used to analyze the financing of environmental needs in general as well as waste management, in particular. Methods of quantitative and qualitative comparison were used to detect data correlation and isolation from random effects on the resulting function of non-random components. Methods of scientific abstraction and mathematical formalization were used to form a mathematical apparatus for forecasting the financing of environmental needs in the event of a budget crisis. Findings. It is proposed to introduce a strategic systems approach to address pressing issues of environmental protection and industrial waste management in the face of a shortage of financial resources both at the state level and at the regional level. The mathematical apparatus has been formed for this purpose. The increasing relevance of the forecast was achieved by introducing an original methodology. Trends and features of budget financing of ecological programs at the state and regional levels are revealed. With a chronic lack of financial resources, there is a tendency of a steady increase in current costs of waste management. Peculiarities of financing ecological needs from regional budgets are studied. It is stated that regional budgets are affected not only by the risks inherent in national funding, but also by their own sets of risks. Originality. The presence of correlated components in white noise of ARMA-models increased the relevance of forecasts of financing environmental programs in the crisis. The practical reliability of the correlation between some components of white noise and the integrated indicator of the level of economic security is established. It was found that the financing of environmental programs from regional budgets is characterized by more uneven changes than in the case of state funding. Practical value. Forecasts for the volume of industrial waste for disposal in specially designated places and the volume of capital investment and current costs of waste management have been developed. The possibilities of the mathematical model for the formation of forecasts of future periods are tested. Forecasts for the following years and approximations of previous periods are presented in a convenient analytical form to be used by specialists. Forecasting budget revenues for environmental needs allows planning a phased solution to environmental problems and attracting the necessary external financial resources, increases the ability of public control of financial flows and access to the planned indicators of each of the environmental investment objects. In a broader sense, it provides a tool for shaping the sphere of environmental protection as a single system.

scholarly journals State and regional policy on industrial waste management: the EU experience for Ukraine

2021 ◽  
pp. 111-116
Author(s):  
P Pokataiev ◽  
I Garkavyy ◽  
V Koltun ◽  
N Shamrai ◽  
K Kramarenko
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Hazardous Waste ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Capital Investments ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Industrial Waste Management ◽  
Waste Accumulation ◽  
The Eu

Purpose. To identify the main trends caused by the divergence of the policy of Ukraine and the EU in the formation and accumulation of waste and threats to the environment. Methodology. Using the methods of content analysis, quantitative and qualitative comparison, EU policy on waste management is analyzed and logical generalization is used to establish the features of waste management financing for industries and regions. Findings. Regional irregularities of industrial waste accumulation, including hazardous waste, trends of their change are revealed. The reasons for regional peculiarities of waste management in the EU and Ukraine are established. It is established that the distribution of capital investments both in environmental protection in general and in waste management in particular does not always coincide with the leading regions of accumulation. It is established that limitation of financial instruments for waste management only by budgetary resources leads to a reduction in capital investment. A comparison of trends in environmental spending and waste management indicated a significant difference. Analysis of environmental investment by polluting industries, which are unevenly represented in different regions, revealed a significant difference between them. Originality. Regions that are the main polluters have been identified. The discrepancy between trends of capital investments in environmental protection and waste management was revealed. It is established that the list of leading regions in terms of capital investments in environmental protection does not correlate with the list of leading regions of waste accumulation. It is pointed out that uneven investment creates risks of increasing the rate of waste accumulation, in particular hazardous waste. Forecasting of indicators of waste management of the following periods is carried out. Practical value. There are risks of increasing the rate of waste accumulation, especially hazardous waste, both in Ukraine in general and in some regions, inequalities in some areas in the amount of capital investment into environmental protection, which will form an effective waste management policy. Identifying common features and differences in waste management in the EU and Ukraine will allow implementing effective environmental protection tools, reducing risks in industrial waste management.

A New Paradigm for Solid Waste Management in Integrated Waste Management Site Piyungan Yogyakarta, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 898 ◽  
pp. 51-57
Author(s):  
Diananto Prihandoko ◽  
Arief Budiman ◽  
Chafid Fandeli ◽  
Prabang Setyono
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Quality Function Deployment ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Payback Period ◽  
Waste To Energy ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Integrated Waste Management

The implementation of the waste management technology in Integrated Waste Management Site, in Bahasa: Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu (TPST) Piyungan of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Indonesia has not been optimal and it has negative impact, especially on environment and surrounding community. TPST Piyungan has both positive impact of opening employment for waste pickers as well as negative impact of pollution in surrounding environment. Increasing of solid waste input is not balanced with the processing rate. Concerning with the aforementioned background the study aimed at studying the people perception of waste management in the TPST Piyungan and formulating a new paradigm for solid waste management in TPST Piyungan by proposing a waste-to-energy technology that able to solve the existing problems and become a business-centered activity instead of cost-centered, or in short term waste-entrepreneurship (wastepreneurship). The study was conducted in TPST Piyungan and surroundings villages as samples. The study used quantitative analysis method. People perception were collected using questionnaires distributed to 30 respondents in nearby villages. Proposed technology was selected using Green Quality Function Deployment (GQFD) and Less Objective Criteria (LOC). Economic evaluation parameters are Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Payback Period. The results of the study showed that 70% of the villagers accepted the presence of the advanced waste management in the TPST Piyungan. The results of GQFD and LOC showed that incinerator was the selected technology. The results of economic showed that incinerator was economically feasible with the NPV of IDR 86.09 billion, the IRR of 13.35%, and the net profit margin in the range of 6.89 – 18.79% in the operational period of 18 years, and the static payback period of 7 years. Therefore, the implementation of wastepreneurship in form of social, economic, technical and environment is highly potential.

scholarly journals Organization of Solid Waste Management at an Industrial Company

2021 ◽  
pp. 007-013
Author(s):  
V. Ya. Borshchev ◽  
Yu. A. Apporotova
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Polyester Fiber ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Industrial Waste Management ◽  
Properties Of Materials ◽  
Industrial Company

The main types of waste in the production of bulk insulation made of polyester fiber are considered. The physicochemical, toxic and fire hazardous properties of materials have been investigated. The paper presents the findings of the study of an industrial waste management enterprise (OOO Kotovsky Zavod Netkanykh Materialov), where the work on waste management is quite clearly and highly efficient.

scholarly journals Bioplastic films with unusually good oxygen barrier properties based on potato fruit-juice

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 12543-12548
Author(s):  
Simi Poulose ◽  
Ilari Jönkkäri ◽  
Mikael S. Hedenqvist ◽  
Jurkka Kuusipalo
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Fruit Juice ◽  
Potato Starch ◽  
Barrier Properties ◽  
Oxygen Barrier ◽  
Industrial Waste Management ◽  
Starch Industry

Valorization of potato fruit juice, a potato starch industry by-product, by developing biopolymer films that could replace petroleum based alternatives in packaging, providing a greener and sustainable solution to industrial waste management.

scholarly journals THE RUKUN WARGA-BASED 3RS AND WASTE BANK AS SUSTAINABLE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherly Towolioe ◽  
Ariva Sugandi Permana ◽  
Norsiah A. Aziz ◽  
Chin Siong Ho ◽  
Dario G. Pampanga
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Organizational System ◽  
Financial Requirement ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
Bank System

Communities store a potential power to support overall performance of urban solid waste management through various creative and innovative arrangements. In Indonesia, the Rukun Warga (RW) is the lowest hierarchy of community organizational system which can implement creative and innovative arrangements to support solid waste management activities with less financial requirement. This study observed RW-based activity on fifty RWs with 412 respondents in terms of 3Rs, household waste separation, waste recycling business and waste bank system undertaken by the community for the sake of cleanliness and income-earning. The result shows that the correlation between level of the activity of the RWs communities in undertaking 3Rs, recycling business and waste bank, and the perceived cleanliness by the community members was validated. It is also showed positive results such as improved urban environment and provided strong push-factor influencing the community members to join the movement and the activities towards sustainable solid waste management are not always cost-intensive activities but a socially bounded engagement would also workable.

scholarly journals PENGARUH COMMUNITY RELATIONS MANAJEMEN PT ECCO INDONESIA TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT DESA TENGGULUNAN TENTANG PENANGANAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Nur Maghfirah Aesthetika ◽  
Poppy Febriana
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Community Relations ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Industrial Waste Management

The study, entitled "The Effect of Community Relations conducted by the management of PT Ecco Indonesia toward Tenggulunan community’s Understanding on Industrial Waste Management" aims to determine the effect of community relations conducted by the management of PT Ecco Indonesia toward the Understanding of people living in the vicinity of the company on industrial waste generated. This quantitative study used a sample of 95 respondents. The research data were then analyzed using simple linear regression analysis. The results show that 1) the community relations was done well enough by the management of PT Ecco Indonesia (67.3%), 2) the public's understanding on industrial waste of PT Ecco Indonesia is also quite good (68.8%), 3) there is an effect of community relations of management of PT Ecco Indonesia toward the understanding of people living in Tenggulunan on industrial waste management, 4) the accepted hypothesis shows that that there is a significant relationship between community relations done by the management of PT Ecco Indonesia with public awareness about waste management industry amounted to 81,5%.

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