scholarly journals Ownership Structure and Earnings Quality of Listed financial Firms in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oladejo Abiodun Oyebamiji
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Financial Firms

The study determined the effect of ownership structure on earnings quality of listed financial firms in Nigeria. The study employed secondary data. The study population comprised all the 16 listed financial firms on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Purposive sampling technique was adopted to select top 10 banks whose shares are consistently traded on the stock market. Data for ownership structure and earnings quality were sourced from the audited financial statements of the selected firms and the Nigerian Stock Exchange Factbook over a period of 10 years (2009-2018). Collected data were analyzed using pooled ordinary least square, fixed effect and random effect estimation techniques. The result from the study showed that institutional ownership (t=4.3, p˂0.05) had a positive and statistically significant relationship with earnings quality while ownership concentration (t=- 2.5, p˂0.05) had a negative and significant relationship with earnings quality. The study recommended that the institutional ownership which shows a positive relationship with earnings quality enables improved earnings of the sampled listed banks. More institutional participation should be allowed in the Nigerian listed banks as it was proved that they have the power to monitor the affairs of managers as this will have a positive impact on earnings. Concentration ownership gives mangers incentives to manage earnings to achieve short term opportunistic interest; therefore it should not be encouraged.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan terhadap Kualitas Laba (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Listed di BEI Tahun 2009-2011)

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Kiki Afialim Fitri ◽  
Dwi Fitri Puspa ◽  
Yeasy Darmayanti ◽  
Siti Rahmi
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Research Period

This study aims to obtain evidence of the influence of ownership structure as measured by managerial and institutional ownership on earnings quality. This study used 37 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selection was carried out using purposive sampling method. The research period was conducted from 2009 - 2011. To simplify the data processing stage, two categories of variables were used. The first is the independent variable, namely managerial ownership and institutional ownership. Second is the dependent variable is the quality of earnings. The analytical method used is quantitative using multiple regression models. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that managerial ownership structure and institutional ownership do not have a significant effect on the earnings quality of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. So it can be concluded that during the observation period in this study the ownership structure as measured by managerial ownership and institutional ownership is not a variable that affects the quality of earnings in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

scholarly journals Impact of Ownership Structure on Earnings Management: Evidence from Pakistan

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Amir Rafique ◽  
Mouhammad Hanif Akhtar ◽  
Muhammad Umer Quddoos ◽  
Sher Dil Khan Jadoon
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Foreign Ownership ◽  
Financial Firms ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
The Impact

The aim of the current study is to examine the impact of ownership structure on earnings management by using three aspects of ownership i.e. managerial, institutional and foreign. The sample consists of non-financial firms included in KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). The modified Jones model is used to calculate earnings management and random effect model regression is applied to test the impact of ownership structure on earnings management. The findings reveal that firms with high managerial and foreign ownership, engage more in earnings management. However, analysis reveal insignificant relationship between institutional ownership and earnings management.

Effect of Enterprise Risk Management on Firm Value: Empirical Evidence from Non-Financial Firms in Pakistan

GIS Business ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Nouman Nasir
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Enterprise Risk Management ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Financial Firms ◽  
Enterprise Risk ◽  
Ordinary Least Square Regression

This research examines the effect of enterprise risk management on firm value in Pakistan. Further, this study empirically examines company characteristics that establish the execution of an enterprise risk management system. Using a sample of final dataset of 83 non-financial firms located in Pakistan. The sample included non-financial firms from the year 1999 to 2015 and so up to seventeen observation years per company. As in context of Pakistan, most of the organizations are already implement an ERM programs and establish specialized ERM departments because the ERM is now a global term and has become increasingly relevant because of the growing difficulty of risk and an additional development of regulatory frame works. For the empirical evidences, data collected from non-financial firms listed at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). Results of logistic regression shows that Capital Opacity, Profitability, Financial Leverage, Firm Size and Slack have positive impact on the implementation of an ERM system but Industrial diversification, Industry and Return on Equity are negatively related to an ERM engagement. The results of ordinary least square regression finds positive relationship between use of an ERM and firm value.

THE IMPACT OF INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ON EARNINGS QUALITY OF LISTED FOOD/BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO FIRMS IN NIGERIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1(1)) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Bukar Amos ◽  
◽  
Garba Ibrahim ◽  
Dr. Mustapha Nasidi ◽  
Karaye Yusuf Ibrahim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals BOARD COMPOSITION, OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE AND DIVIDEND POLICY IN PAKISTAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Usmna Azher ◽  
◽  
Syed Kahsif Saeed
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Board Composition ◽  
Board Independence ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Financial Firms ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Decision Board

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of board composition and ownership structure on dividend policy of the firms listed in Karachi stock exchange. For this purpose, the data of 150 non-financial firms from 2008 to 2012 was employed. This study used descriptive as well as fixed effect and logit models for the estimation purpose. Results showed that CEO Duality and ownership concentration have an insignificant impact on dividend policy. Profitability measures and institutional ownership showed a positive significant impact on both dividend payout ratio and dividend decision. Board independence showed a significant positive impact on dividend payout ratio; however, it remained insignificant in case of dividend decisions.

scholarly journals Ownership structure and real earnings management: An empirical study on emerging economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-89
Author(s):  
Nitai Chandra Debnath ◽  
Suman Paul Chowdhury ◽  
Safaeduzzaman Khan
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Foreign Ownership ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Inside Ownership ◽  
Price Discounts ◽  
Least Square Regression

We observe the association amid ownership structure and real earnings management in Bangladesh. Our study takes 2195 firm-year observations which are listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange over the period of 2000-2017. The outcome of the panel least square regression indicates that inside ownership, as well as foreign ownership, is inversely related to real earnings management, whereas institutional ownership is positively related to real earnings management. In particular, firms tend to reduce discretionary expenses to manage earnings if the magnitude of inside ownership is low. In contrast to that, when firms are characterized by more institutional ownership, they are more inclined towards real earnings management through additional price discounts, offering a more friendly credit facility, and lowering discretionary expense. This result is consistent with previous findings. Nevertheless, if firms encounter an absence of foreign ownership, they prefer to manage earnings through operating at over-production levels as well as lowering discretionary expenses. Additionally, we find that corporate governance is playing a beneficial role in limiting real earnings management

scholarly journals Yan Irianis VOL.6 ED 2

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Irianis
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Earning Quality

This study aims to determine the influence of book tax difference, corporate governance consisting of the independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership and managerial ownership, and liquidity on the quality of earnings in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study used a samples of 19 manufacturing companies listed on BEI in the period 2010-2014. Method of data analysis used multiple linear regression. This result indicates the simultaneously testing of obtained result that book tax difference, independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership, managerial ownership and liquidity significant effect on earning quality. Partially, book tax difference, the board of commissioners independent and influential liquidity positive and significant on earnings quality, liquidity can have negative effects and significant on earnings quality, While the ownership of institutional and managerial ownership no effect on earnings quality.

Turnaround Model Prediction with Content Dimension on Financial Distress Firms

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-65
Author(s):  
Giriati
Keyword(s):  
Family Member ◽  
Model Prediction ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Organization Change ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Change Framework

This article aims to synthesize and test empirically turnaround model by content dimension that is an integration of the organization change framework into turnaround research to measure some activities done to avoid failure in turnaround. This study on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) by using Ordinary Least Square technique. The results of the analysis from content dimension show that the CEO expertise variable has a significant relationship to turnaround, since companies in Indonesia are dominated by family companies, so maintaining the incumbent CEO is more appropriate, because it is a family member. In addition, free assets show a significant relationship with turnaround, while leverage and growth of sales do not have a significant relationship with turnaround. Keywords: Financial Distress, Turnaround Model, CEO Expertise, Free Assets, Leverage and Growth of Sales,

Pengaruh Mekanisme Konflik Keagenan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan (Studi di Pasar Modal Indonesia Periode Tahun 2004-2010)

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Teguh Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Service Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Agency Cost ◽  
Agency Conflict ◽  
Pooled Data ◽  
Independent Variable

This research aims to test of agency theory in Indonesian Stock Exchange as proxy variables within agency conflict mechanism for firm performance. It is used secondary data from Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and OSIRIS include all industry manufacture, exclude insurance and finace service sector. It's appropriate sampling criteria's and listing in Indonesian Stock Exchange. Then, using pooled data with observation period 2004th round to 2010th. Variables used in this study is the first Asset Utility as agency cost as dependent variabel. The second variabels is dividen, leverage, institutional ownership as mechanism variables to agency conflict as independent variable. Then, the control variable used firm size. The method of analysis used in this study is multiple regression of pooled data analysis. The results of this study is a positive effect dividend to company's performace of the first. Then, the second is a positive impact leverage to company's performace. The last is a positive impact institutional ownership to company's performace. With the result that, mechanism varibles of agency conflict has been play function of binding and oversight of agency conflict.

Analisis Pengaruh Kepemilikan Blockholder, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Komite Audit terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-121
Author(s):  
Iwan Wirawardhana ◽  
Meco Sitardja
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Positive Effect

The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of Blockholder Ownership, Managerial Ownership,Institutional Ownership, and Audit Committee towards Firm Value. The background of this research isthe agency theory and ownership theory. The population in this study are 46 property companies listedon the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2012-2016. By using purposive samplingtechnique, 35 companies are qualified as data samples. This research uses the random effect model asthe estimation model and multiple regression as the method of analysis. The results of this study showsthat Institutional Ownership has a positive effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Blockholder Ownership,Managerial Ownership, and Audit Committee have no effect on Firm Value. Moreover, the F-testimplies that the variables, blockholder ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, andaudit committee, simultaneously influence firm value.

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