scholarly journals The level of knowledge of State Vocational High School in Bancak on Adolescent Reproductive Health

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
Sanfia Tesabela Messakh ◽  
Esterrina Prihastuti ◽  
Bagus Panuntun Sukma Adi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Reproductive Health Education ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health

Reproductive health education is not commonly talked about in Indonesian communities since it is still considered taboo. This result in the lack of understanding of a good basic knowledge of reproductive health, especially among the teenager. The lack of understanding makes the teenagers become quite fragile to negative behavior such as premarital sex which might resulted in unwanted pregnancy, abortus or even sexually transmitted diseases. The aim of this study is to describe the level of knowledge on reproductive health among the students of State Vocational High School in Bancak. The results showed that the respondents with sufficient knowledge as much as of 51.9%, as much good knowledge to 40.5%, and less knowledge as much as of 7.6%. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the level of knowledge of State Vocational High School in Bancak on Adolescent Reproductive Health is in the category of medium.

scholarly journals Reproductive Health Education Study Materials for Junior High School Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Dewi Sari Rochmayani ◽  
Chusnul Zulaekha
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Reproductive Health Education

Background: Some indicators of reproductive health education in schools have not reached the expected level. A preliminary study on junior high school students shows that 90% of students have poor reproductive health knowledge. This situation is an indicator of the weak reproductive health education in junior high schools. Methods: The design of this study is research and development. The study continued with field tests on 30 junior high school teachers in the Mijen sub-district of Semarang City. Results: The study succeeded in formulating 5 materials and 18 study materials on reproductive health education for junior high school students. The material includes: 1) Male and female reproductive organs, 2) Personal protection from sexual abuse, 3) Problems related to reproductive health behavior, 4) Sexually transmitted diseases and HIV-AIDS, 5) Environmental care for reproductive health. The mapping results show that 50% of teachers have never learned the materials : the structure and function of reproductive organs, the types of sexually transmitted diseases, and the health effects of sexually transmitted diseases. The level of teacher knowledge about reproductive health education was 26.7% including the excellent category, 33.3% good and 36.7% sufficient. Conclusion: Materials health education for junior high school students need to be implemented through various forms of intra and extracurricular learning in junior high school.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA SISWA SMA KANJENG SEPUH GRESIK

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiwik Afridah ◽  
Ratna Fajariana
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Sexually Transmitted Diseases ◽  
Transitional Period ◽  
Sexual Health Education ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Variable Level ◽  
Reproductive Health Education ◽  
The Media ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

ABSTRACTBackground: Adolescence is a transitional period between the time of children with adulthood. There are stillmany found little regard for teens on health on reproductive, will consequently risk against the occurrence ofan increase in diseases, among others; Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI). Methods: This type of researchis the pre-design experiments using One-Shot Case Study, measured through a questionnaire. Class X studentpopulation of 33 students, XI IPS 2 of 26 students, and XII IPS 1 of 29 students. With a variable level ofknowledge about reproductive health education, sexually transmitted diseases, prevention and theintroduction of infectious disease symptoms, processed and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Theresults of the research on reproductive health education on class X most (63, 64%) have moderate levels ofknowledge about sexually transmitted diseases in class XI IPS 2 most (73%), 8 have a level of knowledge,level of knowledge about the prevention of infectious diseases and the introduction at the XII 1st most IPS(58, 62%) have moderate levels of knowledge. Conclusion: the level of knowledge of students of SMKKanjeng Sepuh Gresik about adolescent reproductive health is on a category of being. Therefore the expectedreproductive and Sexual health education as a subject/local content through the media of the school as aproper step as a medium of education can provide information on sexual and reproductive health is right forteens.

scholarly journals STUDI EKSPLORASI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI ANAK JALANAN DI RUMAH SINGGAH BINAAN PKPR PUSKESMAS JAKARTA TIMUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Faika Rachmawati ◽  
Kenti Friskarini ◽  
Lilian Nova susanty ◽  
Hendrik Edison ◽  
Rachmalina Prasodjo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Risky Sexual Behavior ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Reproductive Health Education ◽  
Hiv Aids

Abstract Background: Lack of information and basic knowledge of reproductive health cause street children vulnerable to complex problems, one of which is risky sexual behavior. Reproductive health education is an effort to reduce negative impacts and to protect adolescents from the risk of unwanted pregnancy, abortion, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), HIV/AIDS and sexual violence Objective: This study aimed to explore the implementation and barriers of reproductive health education among street children at shelters under the program of PKPR in East Jakarta public health centers in DKI Jakarta Method: This research used qualitative methods. Data were collected by in-depth interviews. There were 20 research informants consisting of program stakeholders for street children and school-aged children health program at the central level, health offices, social services, public health centers, managers of shelters and street children assisted by shelters in East Jakarta. Results: Knowledge of reproductive health among street children was still poor. The implementation of reproductive health education carried out by PKPR in public health centers was still not optimal because it has not reached all street children at the shelter as well as the lack of trained health resources implementing PKPR trained. Conclusion: Efforts are needed to optimize reproductive health education among street children by strengthening commitment and building networks   Keywords: reproductive health education, knowledge, PKPR, street children     Abstrak Latar belakang: Kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan dasar mengenai kesehatan reproduksi menyebabkan anak jalanan rentan terhadap permasalahan yang kompleks, salah satunya adalah perilaku seks berisiko. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengurangi dampak negatif serta melindungi remaja dari risiko kehamilan yang tidak dikehendaki, aborsi, Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS), HIV/AIDS dan kekerasan seksual. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pelaksanaan dan hambatan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada anak jalanan di rumah singgah binaan PKPR puskesmas wilayah Jakarta Timur di DKI Jakarta Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam. Informan penelitian berjumlah 20 orang yang terdiri dari pemegang program anak jalanan dan kesehatan usia remaja dan sekolah di tingkat pusat, Dinas Kesehatan, Dinas Sosial, puskesmas, pengelola rumah singgah dan anak jalanan binaan rumah singgah di Jakarta Timur. Hasil: Pengetahuan anak jalanan tentang kesehatan reproduksi masih kurang. Pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi yang dilakukan melalui program PKPR puskesmas masih belum maksimal karena belum menjangkau seluruh anak jalanan di rumah singgah serta kurangnya SDM kesehatan pelaksana PKPR yang terlatih. Kesimpulan: Diperlukan upaya untuk memaksimalkan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada anak jalanan dengan memperkuat komitmen dan membangun jejaring Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi, pengetahuan, PKPR, anak jalanan

Keterpaparan Program GenRe (Generasi Berencana) dan Perilaku Pacaran Remaja Jawa Timur, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Pulung Siswantara ◽  
Riris Diana Rachmayanti ◽  
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah ◽  
Febrianti Qisti Arrum Bayumi ◽  
Wandera Ahmad Religia
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Sexually Transmitted Infections ◽  
Health Program ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Aids Drugs ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background: According to Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), adolescents are aged 10-24 years and are not married. Indonesian Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2018 showed around 58.8% of adolescents aged 10-19 years had been married and had had a pregnancy. The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) results revealed that risk behavior among male junior and senior high school students was around 8.06%, and female were 4.17%. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the Planning Generation (GenRe) Program knowledge and adolescents’ characteristics with dating experience in East Java Province. Method: This research was a cross-sectional study. Secondary data were collected from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey (SKAP) and were analyzed descriptively with cross-tabulation and chi-square tests. The risk estimate calculation was also carried out to identify the Odd Ratio (OR). The sample used was 5,300 adolescents in East Java Province after weighting. The research variables consisted of dating behavior in adolescents, age, gender, and adolescents' knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program.Results: The results showed that 41.80% of adolescents in East Java had dated. There was a significant correlation between dating behavior with adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program (P-Value = 0.00). Dating behavior also had a significant correlation with age (P-Value = 0.00) and gender (P-Value = 0.00). This study concluded that there was a correlation between dating behavior in adolescents in East Java Province with age, gender, and adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs), and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program. They were strengthening the GenRe program through the introduction, explanation of program activities, and the process of youth involvement. So far, teenagers only know the name of the GenRe program. This action needs to be applied to prevent negative effects caused by dating behavior, such as premarital sex, unwanted pregnancy, and early marriage.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT UNWANTED PREGNANCY IN PALALANGON VILLAGE, CIANJUR REGENCY

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Lidya Natalia ◽  
Wintari Hariningsih ◽  
Isna Tresna Majiah
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Care Workers ◽  
Reproductive Health Education ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health

Introduction: Adolescence is one of the stages of life. Adolescents hope that the future of the nation needs to be taken care of physically and mentally and socially as a whole (Law No. 61/2014 about Reproductive Health), as well as all matters relating to the system and functions and processes of reproduction. In Indonesia the incidence of unwanted pregnancy in adolescents has a percentage of 17%. Adolescent reproductive health education about unwanted pregnancy is very important to be known by adolescents as one of the preventions of unwanted pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of reproductive health education on adolescent knowledge level about unwanted pregnancy in adolescent Palalangon. Methods : The study design uses a pre-experimental design one group pretest-posttest design, using a purposive sampling technique and obtained a total sampling of 39 respondents. The method of data collection is done by using a questionnaire statement totaling 25 items. Results : The results showed that 38 respondents (97.4%) before the health education program was knowledgeable and less than 1 person (2.6%) knowledgeable, whereas after health education all respondents had a good knowledge with a percentage (100%). The conclusion of Wilcoxon's statistical test analysis results obtained sig (0.00) <sig (0.05) which means that there is an effect of adolescent reproductive health education between knowledge before and after health education. Conclusion: Health care workers are expected to be able to carry out health education specifically on adolescent reproductive health as one of the preventions of unwanted pregnancy problems among adolescents

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Anggota Bina Keluarga Remaja (BKR) melalui Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) di Desa Potorono, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-206
Author(s):  
Ratu Matahari ◽  
Khoiriyah Isni ◽  
Fitriana Putri Utami
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Open Communication ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Reproductive Health Education ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Rural Appraisal

The lack of open communication between parents and children triggers adolescents to engage in deviant behavior, including premarital sex. This activity aims to improve the knowledge and communication skills of BKR members regarding adolescent reproductive health as an effort to reduce the incidence of unwanted pregnancy and early marriage in Padukuhan Mertosanan Kulon, Potorono Village. The interventions provided were in the form of counseling and roleplay as well as discussion of case studies related to adolescent reproductive health. Based on the results of the intervention, knowledge about reproductive health increased, participants were skilled in solving problems in case studies and were able to practice health communication to adolescents. It is very important to carry out regular adolescent reproductive health education activities for BKR members.

Reproductive Health Knowledge, Sexual Partners, Contraceptive Use and Motives for Premarital Sex among Female Sub-Urban Nigerian Secondary Students

2008 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. A. Moronkola ◽  
J. A. Fakeye
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Secondary Students ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Sexual Partners ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
Sexually Active ◽  
Reproductive Health Education ◽  
Reproductive Health Knowledge

Adolescents in sub-Saharan African countries constitute a large proportion of the population. They are sexually active, engage in unsafe reproductive health behavior with attendant consequences but lack appropriate reproductive health education. In the Nigeria Nation Reproductive Health Strategy Framework and Plan, the status of adolescents' reproductive health care is considered low. This study assessed reproductive health knowledge, sexual partners, contraceptive use, and motives for premarital sex among female sub-urban Nigerian secondary students. The study was cross-sectional, involving 500 senior secondary 1 and 2 female sub-urban students. The instrument used was a self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS. More than 70.0% of the respondents had knowledge of all reproductive health items; male and female condoms were popular contraceptives. At least 53.4% were sexually active and a majority (49.6%) had boyfriends as sex partners. Peer pressure (31.6%) and fun/pleasure (29.2%) were major motives for engaging in premarital sex. Majority (40.3%) terminated pregnancies through self-medication. Though respondents had knowledge of reproductive health, there is need to introduce health education (incorporating reproductive health education) as a core subject in schools as well as provision of youth-friendly health facilities.

scholarly journals Mothers' Knowledge about the Reproductive Health Needs of their Adolescent Girls

1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
B Zaman ◽  
RM Shampa ◽  
MA Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Risk Behaviour ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Needs ◽  
Safe Motherhood ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health

Introduction: Adolescent is an important segment of life while a child undergoes biological transformation.Objective: The study was conducted to assess the level of knowledge of mothers about reproductive health needs of their adolescent girls. Methods: This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on the mothers having adolescent girls. Data was collected by face to face interview with a semi structured questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS. The knowledge of mothers was assessed by Likert scale.Place of study: The study was conducted at 5 schools of Dhaka city on 118 respondents over a period of four months.Results: It was revealed from the findings that among 118 mothers the mean age of respondents were 40.71 years with standard deviation ± 3.707 years. Majority (70%) of respondents were undergraduate qualified and rest were post graduats. Among the respondents, 64% of mothers did not want to provide information on reproductive health to their daughters. Seventy two percent of the respondents had average knowledge about puberty. Among the respondents, 47% had average knowledge regarding adolescent reproductive health problems and 77% of respondents had average knowledge about safe motherhood. Regarding the complication of unsafe abortion, 73% had average knowledge and 70% had average knowledge about consequence of early pregnancy. Fifty seven percent of the respondents had good knowledge about Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Sixty one percent of the respondents had good knowledge regarding the high risk behaviour of the adolescents. Significant statistical association was found between knowledge and education, knowledge and occupation, and knowledge and source of information of reproductive health (p<0.05).Conclusion: The study findings may be helpful for baseline information and would be beneficial to the policymakers and programme planners to sophisticate further strategy to increase mothers' knowledge about the reproductive health needs of their adolescent girls.Key words: Knowledge; adolescent; reproductive health needs DOI: 10.3329/jafmc.v6i2.7266JAFMC Bangladesh. Vol 6, No 2 (December) 2010 pp.9-12

scholarly journals Research on Nutrition and Dietetic Undergraduates in Terms of Their Information Level and Views About Genetically Modified Organisms

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Seydi Yıkmış ◽  
Başak Gökçe Çöl
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Statistical Difference ◽  
Genetically Modified Organisms ◽  
Genetically Modified ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Information Level ◽  
Nutrition And Dietetics

This study aims to investigate the views and awareness level of nutrition and dietetics undergraduates about genetically modified organisms (GMO). A total of 228 university students participated in the research (130 female, 98 male students). During data collection, 8 open-ended questions and attitude scale questionnaire (30 questions) were applied in order to determine the demographic features and GMO knowledge of students. Students’ replies to questions; “Do you think GMO technology is beneficial or harmful? If it's beneficial, why? If it is harmful, why?” 76.8% stated that they found it harmful. To the question, “if it is harmful why?” students replied, “they cause cancer”. There is a statistical difference between the answers of first and third-year students. To the question, “have you heard about the precautions that were taken by the ministry? If yes, do you think they are sufficient?” 76.80% students stated that they were not aware of the precautions that were taken by the ministry. 53 participants replied to this question as “I have an idea about this.” But to the question “Is it sufficient?” they stated that they are not sure about it. There is a statistical difference between graduates of Vocational High School and Anatolian High School. In this assessment, it was seen that the basic knowledge of students about GMO is enough, but they experience confusion. Most of the students believe that GMO technology is harmful and has some conceptual errors. Positive and negative sides of GMO technology should be expressed clearly. It was concluded that course curriculums should include topics that will increase knowledge and awareness related to GMOs. Additionally, courses can be given selectively in the field of biotechnology so that confusion about GMO’s can be eliminated.

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