scholarly journals PENERAPAN E-LEARNING SEBAGAI INOVASI PENDIDIKAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Ine Rahayu Purnamaningsih ◽  
Azalia Zalfa Miranda

<p class="StyleAuthorBold">Abstrak</p><p><em>E-learning</em> mampu memberikan kemudahan bagi siswa dalam mengakses dan mengambil informasi dengan cepat dan efektif. Oleh karena itu, lembaga pendidikan harus mampu mengantisipasi<em> </em>perkembangan tersebut dengan terus menerus mengupayakan suatu program yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan<em> </em>peserta didik. Maka dalam penerapannya perlu melakukan inovasi pendidikan, salah satu inovasi pendidikan<em> </em>dengan menerapkan e-learning (Elektronic Learning) merupakan cara baru dalam proses belajar mengajar<em> </em>yang menggunakan media elektronik, khususnya internet sebagai sistem pembelajarannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan <em>e-learning</em> yang dapat meningkatkan kempuan berpikir kritis siswa. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data penelitian berupa kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa diambil dengan teknik diskusi dan tes. Diskusi dinilai secara khusus berdasarkan keaktifan siswa dalam proses belajar dalam <em>e</em><em>-learning</em>, sedangkan tes merupakan hasil dari pengguanaan <em>e-learning</em> siswa. Hasil tes diperoleh hasil 75% siswa memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis dan 7,5% memiliki kemampuan sangat kritis. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu bahwa penerapan <em>e-learning</em> dalam pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan berpikir kritis siswa secara efektif dan cepat.</p><p class="abstrak"><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong><em>E-learning</em>, Inovasi Pendidikan, Berpikir Kritis</p><p class="abstrak">  </p><p class="StyleAuthorBold"><em>Abstract</em></p><p class="abstrak"><em>E-learning is able to make it easier for students to access and retrieve information quickly and effectively. Therefore, educational institutions must be able to anticipate these developments by continuously seeking a program that suits the needs of students. So in its application it is necessary to innovate education, one of the educational innovations by implementing e-learning (Electronic Learning) is a new way in the teaching and learning process that uses electronic media, especially the internet as a learning system. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of e-learning that can improve students' critical thinking skills. Sampling with simple random sampling technique. Research data in the form of students' critical thinking skills were taken with discussion and test techniques. The discussion is assessed specifically based on the activeness of students in the learning process in e-learning, while the test is the result of the students' use of e-learning. The test results showed that 75% of students had critical thinking skills and 7.5% had very critical abilities. The conclusion of this research is that the application of e-learning in learning can improve students' critical thinking effectively and quickly.</em></p><p class="abstrak" align="left"><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> E-learning, Education</em><em>al Innovation, </em><em>Critical Thinking </em></p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
M Ardiansyah

<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-GB">This study aims to determine the effect of parental education level, environment, and logical intelligence on the mathematical critical thinking skills of class X students at a vocational school in Jakarta in the 2019/2020 school year. This research uses the ex post facto method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all students of class X at one of the vocational schools in Jakarta, totaling 260 students. Sampling using a simple random sampling technique. The results of the study found that there was a significant influence on the level of parental education on mathematical critical thinking skills, there was a significant influence on the environment on mathematical critical thinking skills, there was a significant effect of logical intelligence on mathematical critical thinking skills, and there was a significant influence between the educational level of parents. environment and logical intelligence towards mathematical critical thinking skills.</span></p><p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-GB"><br /></span></p><p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-GB">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan orang tua, lingkungan, dan kecerdasan logis terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas X pada salah satu SMK di Jakarta pada tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ex post facto dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X pada salah satu SMK di Jakarta yang berjumlah 260 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. </span><span lang="EN-GB">Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan tingkat pendidikan orang tua terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis matematis, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan lingkungan terhadap keampilan berpikir kritis matematis, terdapat pengaruh signifikan kecerdasan logis terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis matematis, dan terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan orang tua, lingkungan dan kecerdasan logis terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis matematis.</span></p><p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-GB"><br /></span></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-369
Author(s):  
Agus Pahrudin ◽  
Yustika Fatimatuz Zahra ◽  
Nanang Supriadi ◽  
Iip Sugiharta ◽  
Farida Farida ◽  
...  

Conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills are necessary for all students to help them in their learning process. This research aims to determine the effect of Moodle-assisted e-learning on (1) conceptual understanding, (2) critical thinking skills, and (3) conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills combined. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with random cluster sampling was used as the sampling technique. An algebra written test was used to collect research data. Furthermore, the researchers performed the normality test, homogeneity test, and MANOVA analysis to analyze the data. The researchers discovered that Moodle-assisted e-learning influenced students' conceptual understanding, critical thinking skills, and conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 4004-4006
Author(s):  
Jamil Abd Baser ◽  
Rasidayanty Saion ◽  
Siti Salwa Ab Manap ◽  
Azman Hasan ◽  
Abdul Rasid Abdul Razzaq

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-75
Author(s):  
Zainatul Hasanah ◽  
Andi Ulfa Tenri Pada* ◽  
Safrida Safrida ◽  
Wiwit Artika ◽  
Mudatsir Mudatsir

The learning process only focuses on the material by memorizing concepts, students do not use LKPD to do practical work optimally, so the biology learning process in schools does not encourage students to practice critical thinking skills. This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills by using the PBL learning model combined with STEM-based worksheets on environmental pollution conceptin class 10th SMA Negeri Bireuen district. The approach used is experimental design, the method used is quasi-experimental, with a pretest-posttest design non-equivalent control group design. Population in class 10th IPA SMAN 1 and SMAN 2 Peusangan designed 252 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 140 students. The number of samples in the experimental class was 71 people and 69 people in the control class. The instrument used was a reasoned multiple choice question accompanied by a rubric. The data analysis used was n-gain and independent t-test. The results showed that the critical thinking skills obtained was 0.93, with an increase in class critical thinking skills including the high category. The results of the independent sample t-test obtained Sig. (0,000) α (0.05) then Ha is accepted, so it is suggested that there are differences in the critical thinking skills of students between the experimental class and the control class on environmental pollution material in class X SMAN Bireuen. The implementation of PBL learning model combined with STEM-based LKPD can improve students' critical thinking skills on environmental pollution material in class 10th SMA Negeri Bireuen Regency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 711-735
Author(s):  
Darmaji Darmaji ◽  
Astalini Astalini ◽  
Dwi Agus Kurniawan* ◽  
Agnes Aktapianti Br.Ginting

Science process skills are very important to be mastered by students to help improve critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between science process skills and critical thinking skills in terms of gender. This type of research used is an experiment with a quantitative research approach. The sampling technique in this study was a simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 50 students. The instruments used in this study were observation sheets of science process skills and critical thinking skills test questions. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. Based on the results of the correlation test that has been carried out, the Pearson correlation value is 0.648, which means that there is a strong relationship between science process skills and students' thinking skills. This research can be used as a guideline for scientific process skills research on critical thinking skills in the future. The update in this research is the relationship between science process skills and critical thinking skills based on gender


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Zainudin Zainudin

This study aims to describe the implementation of e-learning using social media facebook to practice critical thinking skills, the research subjects were 20 students of the first semester of school year 2014-2015 study program PGSD University of NU Surabaya (UNUSA), using a study design one group pre test-post test design. The data obtained were analyzed descriptive statistics. Aplication SAP can be implemented very well with the average percentage of 88.4% keterlaksanaan SAP. Critical thinking skills of students had increased the value of the pre-test and post test with the average for the indicator making skills hypotheses 65 to 86; indicators skills to analyze 55 to 83; indicators skills make conclusions 50 to 89. The response of students to the learning process of e-learning using social media FB showed that 100% of students enjoy participating in the learning process of e-learning, student learning assessment pleased with e-learning using social media FB 100%.  Based on the results, it can be concluded that that implementation of e-learning using social media FB can train students' critical thinking skills.


Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati

This study aims to determine the effect of PhET-assisted problem solving methods on students' critical thinking skills. This research is a quasi-experimental research with pretest posttest control group design. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique, namely class XI IPA-1 as the experimental class and XI IPA-2 as the control class. The research was conducted in one of the senior high schools in Central Lombok – West Nusa Tenggara. The data analysis technique used is t-test using SPSS. The result of hypothesis testing is that the t-test value is less than 0.05. These results indicate that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on the results of research and data analysis, it can be concluded that the PhET-assisted problem solving learning method affects students' critical thinking skills.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Saiful Bahri

This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of the inquiry type CTL learning model on critical thinking skills. The population in this study were eighth grade students of MTs. Al-Asy’ariyah Bandar Lampung Year 2015/2016. The research method used in this study is Quasi Experimental Design. The research design used in this quasi-experimental was the pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique is random sampling. The sample in this study consisted of two classes namely the experimental class and the control class. Data collection techniques in the form of tests to measure students' critical thinking skills and observations to observe behaviors that arise in students according to indicators of critical thinking skills. The results of hypothesis testing obtained thitung = 5.78, while ttabel at a significance level of 5% by 2.00, it can be said that thitung > ttabel. This shows that Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of the inquiry type CTL learning model on students' critical thinking abilities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Novita Haryanti ◽  
Antonius Tri Widodo ◽  
Yuni Arfiani

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dengan menggunakan model discovery learning pada materi pemanasan global. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada kelas VII di SMP Negeri 2 Taman Pemalang tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik multi stage random sampling dengan mengambil dua kelas dari populasi untuk kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes dengan soal uraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model discovery learning keterampilan berpikir kritis yang di diperoleh peserta didik meningkat. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari pada kenaikan persentase peserta didik yang mulanya 100% pada kategori kurang kritis menjadi 4% pada kategori sangat kritis, 56% kritis, 36% cukup kritis dan 4% kurang kritis.</p><p> </p><p>This study aims to determine the increase in students' critical thinking skills by using discovery learning models on global warming material. This research was conducted in class VII at Taman Pemalang State Middle School 2 in the 2018/2019 academic year. Sampling research uses a multi-stage random sampling technique by taking two classes from the population for the control class and the experimental class. Data collection using test. The results showed that the experimental class that used the discovery learning model of critical thinking skills gained by students increased. This is shown from the increase in the percentage of students who initially 100% in the less critical category to 4% in the very critical category, 56% critical, 36% quite critical, and 4% less critical.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Eva Septarina ◽  
Sodikin Sodikin ◽  
Yahya AD

Abstract: This study was conducted to find out (1) is there any influence of the probing prompting and numbered heads together learning model on students 'critical thinking abilities (2) which is the more effective learning model between the prompting and numbered heads together probing learning model on students' critical thinking skills . This research is a Quasi Experimental Design. The population in this study was all class X SMA N 1 Tiga Reviewed, the sampling technique was random sampling technique. The sample in this study used 2 classes, class X Mipa1 as the experimental class 1 and class X Mipa 2 as the experimental class 2. Testing the hypothesis using the t-test, with a significance level of 5%. Then the effectiveness is known by the effect size test which is obtained d = 0.69. then these results are interpreted using the table effect size, the percentage data of 73% is included in the medium category. It was concluded that (1) the probing prompting and numbered heads together learning model had a good influence on students 'critical thinking abilities (2) probing prompting and numbered heads together models were effective in improving students' critical thinking skills.Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui (1) adakah pengaruh model pembelajaran probing prompting dan numbered heads together terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik (2) manakah model pembelajaran yang lebih efektif antara model pembelajaran probing prompting dan numbered heads together  terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan Quasi Eksperimen Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas X SMA N 1 Tiga Dihaji, Teknik pengambilan sampelnya yaitu teknik  random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 2 kelas,  kelas X Mipa1 sebagai kelas eksperimen 1 dan kelas X Mipa 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen 2. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t, dengan taraf signifikasi 5%. Kemudian keefektifan diketahui dengan uji effect size yaitu memperoleh nilai d =0,69. kemudian hasil ini diinterprestasikan dengan menggunakan tabel effect size diperoleh data presentase sebesar 73% termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa (1) model pembelajaran probing prompting dan numbered heads together memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik (2) model probing prompting dan numbered heads together  efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik.


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