scholarly journals PENGARUH KRIMINALITAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA UTARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-178
Author(s):  
Rafida Khairani ◽  
◽  
Yeni Ariesa ◽  

Calculation of the Central Statistics Agency, in 1 minute 32 seconds 1 criminal act occurred in Indonesia. Meanwhile, of the 100,000 people in Indonesia 140 of them are at risk of being exposed to a crime. The high crime rate is influenced by several factors such as education, lack of strict law, high unemployment and inadequate wages. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of factors that influence the occurrence of criminal acts in North Sumatra, determine the development of criminal and civil cases that occurred in North Sumatra and determine the effect of crime on economic growth in North Sumatra. This study is a follow-up study that researchers conducted previously. The analytical method used for secondary data is Ordinary Least Square (OLS) using simple linear regression. The results of this study based on data still appear that each year many criminal cases in North Sumatra remain unresolved. Based on the results of the multiple linear regression the equation is Y = 2.063 + 0.051 X. The partial test results show that there is no partial effect between the crime variable on economic growth in North Sumatra. The inefficient results of the determination of the crime variable on economic growth in North Sumatra are very small at 0.01persen meaning there are still many that can be used as variables that can influence the occurrence of crime in North Sumatra

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Novegya Ratih Primandari

This research aims to analyze effect of economic growth, inflation and Unemployment on the Rate of Poverty in the Province of South Sumatera. This research used secondary data in the form of time series data from 2001-2017. The method used quantitative approach by applying a linear regression model with OLS estimation Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results of this study indicate that partially and simultaneously Economic Growth, Inflation and Unemployment have a significant effect on the Poverty Rate in the Province of South Sumatera.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-100
Author(s):  
Rosminah Rosminah ◽  
Rahma Nurjanah ◽  
Etik Umiyati

Investment (PMDN) and government expenditures have on economic growth in Sarolangun Regency. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of time series data for 2000-2017, in the form of data on economic growth, the number of workers, PMDN, and government spending. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression or Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Based on the analysis results indicate that the workforce has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. PMDN has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Likewise, government spending has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Keywords: Economic growth, Labor, Domestic investment (PMDN), Goverment expenditure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Annisa Titias Habibatussolikhah ◽  
Darsono Darsono ◽  
Susi Wuri Ani

The development of non-agricultural sector are increasingly in need of land. The land needs met by conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land. This research was aimed to examine the rate of the agriculture land (wet land) conversion and factors that determine the conversion in Sleman Regency. The basic method which used  was  descriptive  analytic.  Determination  of  the  research  location  was  using purposive method in Sleman regency. Method to analyze the data was double linear regression  (Ordinary  Least  Square).  The  data  which  used  in  this  research  was secondary  data  in  1984-2013  from  BPS,  BPN,  Bappeda,  and  DPUP  of  sleman regency.The result of this research shows that the conversion of wet land in Sleman regency happened in 1984-2013. Since 30 years, wet land area which convert to nonagricultural  area  was  4.496  Ha  or  150  Ha.  Wet  land  area  had  decreased  with  the growth  rate  0,608%  per  year.  Based  on  the  double  linear  regression  analysis (Ordinary Least Square) with 95% of trust level, it could be known the significance relation  between  wet land area  and the number  of  population, industry,  residential, road length, PDRB, and government policy. Individually, the area of agricultural land in sleman regency was influenced by the number of population, industry, residential, and PDRB.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga ◽  
Anhar Fauzan Priyonob

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.


Author(s):  
Elisabeth Nainggolan

Purpose of this observation to find out effect of economic growth on poverty levels in the period 2010-2019. The variable used is the percentage of poverty level as the dependent variable and the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and the Open Unemployment Rate as independent variables. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from BPS North Sumatra. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression model or Ordinary Ordinary Least Square (OLS). In processing data, the authors use the help of Eviews 8.1 software. Based on the estimation results it is found that there is no correlation between the rate of economic growth and the poverty rate in North Sumatra and the variable Open Unemployment Rate has a positive and significant effect on poverty levels in North Sumatera Province.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
Wilson Bangun

Economic growth as a mesurement and reflect of the people prosperity. Employee production factor have a better contribution if  to compare with capital and technology production factors on Indonesian economic growth. However, Indonesian workforce quality is lowest in ASEAN-5. The research methodology is using the Cobb-Douglas production function with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS), the using equation formulation: lnY = ln a + bi  +e. This research using data is secondary data: production factors using data of progressing of FDI and domestic investment, source of  the World Bank, 2004-2016; Employment is using data of progressing of Indonesia workforce,  sourced from the Biro Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia, 2004-2016. The research results show that influence of the production factors toward Indonesia economic growth is strongly. This researchs aim to knowledge a large the contribution of production factors on Indonesian Economic growth.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Nurdin Nurdin

This study uses secondary data collected by the object of research in Jambi Province in the form of factors affecting the economic growth of Jambi Province sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Data were collected during the period 2004 to 2015. The purpose of this study is to analyze and know what factors affect the economic growth of Jambi Province period 2004-2015. The analytical tool used is this research using econometric analysis tool with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with multiple linear regression equation through the aid of SPSS software program. 21:00. Based on the discussion of data analysis results in this study, it can be concluded the result of R-squared calculation shown in the above equation obtained R2 value of 0.989. This shows that about 98.90 percent of the upturned economic growth (Yt) in Jambi Province is influenced by investment variable (X1t), capital expenditure (X2t), working population (X3t), unemployment (X4t) and poverty (X5t). While the remaining 1.10 percent, explained by other variables that are not included into the regression equation. Keywords: Economic Growth, Investment, Capital Expenditure, Working Population, Unemployment And Poverty


Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Faoeza Hafiz Saragih ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri

This study aims to : (1) CPO export trends and projections in North Sumatera (2) CPO export competitiveness of North Sumatera in Indonesia (3) factors that affect CPO export in North Sumatera. This research based on the background tat CPO export volume in North Sumatera which is now well below Riau Province, where previously the province of North Sumatera is Indonesia’s largest palm oil exporter.The data used are secondary data to the time period of the years 1980-2010. Data collecting obtained from BPS, Ministry of Agriculture and KPB PTPN. The analyze used model equation  of least square to see the trends and projections 10 year lstr; RCA and AR index used to see competitiveness and ordinary least square (OLS) model used to see the factors that affected CPO export of North Sumatra.The result of study show that: (1) North Sumatera CPO export trend for 1980-2010 was positive and projections export for ten years later increased with average growth 4.649 percent, (2) North Sumatera still competitive in Indonesian CPO exports based on the average value of the RCA index 13.24905 but with weak growths as indicated by the AR index of 0.232 caused by the potential land was small, production growth was slowly, the low productivity and the transfer of export port by exporters, (3) North Sumatra CPO exports affected positively by Doller exchange rate against Rupiah and negatively affected by the value of the RCA index.


Author(s):  
Richna Handriyani ◽  
M.M. Sahyar ◽  
M. Arwansyah

Abstract This research is important because the commencement of the Asean Economic Community (MEA) has a positive impact that is spurring the growth of investment from within and outside the country, so that domestic investment has the potential to increase which will increase the number of employment for Indonesian workers especially in province of North Sumatera.This study aims to: identify the effect of household consumption on economic growth, identify the effect of investment on economic growth, identify the influence of Labor on economic growth, and identify the effect of interest rate on economic growth . The data used in this research were secondary data in 2006-2016 in Province of North Sumatera. Data obtained from various agencies, namely: Department of Labor and Transmigration, Central Statistics Agency of Province of North Sumatra, some other sources such as journals and relevant research results. Methods of analysis using Two Stage Least Square method (TSLS). The results of this study found that: Household consumption has a positive and significant effect to economic growth, Investment has positive and significant effect to economic growth, Labor has positive and significant impact to economic growth, and Interest rate has a negative and significant effect on economic growth.


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