scholarly journals ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (CPO) SUMATERA UTARA DI INDONESIA

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Faoeza Hafiz Saragih ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Average Growth ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Export Volume ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Potential Land

This study aims to : (1) CPO export trends and projections in North Sumatera (2) CPO export competitiveness of North Sumatera in Indonesia (3) factors that affect CPO export in North Sumatera. This research based on the background tat CPO export volume in North Sumatera which is now well below Riau Province, where previously the province of North Sumatera is Indonesia’s largest palm oil exporter.The data used are secondary data to the time period of the years 1980-2010. Data collecting obtained from BPS, Ministry of Agriculture and KPB PTPN. The analyze used model equation  of least square to see the trends and projections 10 year lstr; RCA and AR index used to see competitiveness and ordinary least square (OLS) model used to see the factors that affected CPO export of North Sumatra.The result of study show that: (1) North Sumatera CPO export trend for 1980-2010 was positive and projections export for ten years later increased with average growth 4.649 percent, (2) North Sumatera still competitive in Indonesian CPO exports based on the average value of the RCA index 13.24905 but with weak growths as indicated by the AR index of 0.232 caused by the potential land was small, production growth was slowly, the low productivity and the transfer of export port by exporters, (3) North Sumatra CPO exports affected positively by Doller exchange rate against Rupiah and negatively affected by the value of the RCA index.

scholarly journals The Analysis of the Effect of Determinant Factors of Palm Oil Plantation Sector on Agricultural Sector Growth in North Sumatera

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1083-1094
Author(s):  
Ali Sandy Hasibuan ◽  
Fitrawaty Fitrawaty ◽  
M. Fitri Rahmadana
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
North Sumatra

This study aims to analyze the influence of the area of oil palm plantations, oil palm production, and the number of the agricultural sector workforce on the agricultural sector PDRB in North Sumatra province. The data used are secondary data sourced from BPS North Sumatra province, namely PDRB variable in the agricultural sector, area of oil palm, palm oil production and the number of agricultural sector workforce in North Sumatra province in time series from 2008 to.d. 2017 in five districts namely, Asahan, Langkat, Labuhanbatu Utara, Labuhanbatu Selatan and Labuhan Batu districts. Data analysis was performed using the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method with a panel data regression estimation model using the help of Eviews 10. The results of this study simultaneously showed that changes in the independent variables of land area, production and the total workforce of the agricultural sector together influenced Agricultural Sector PDRB variable significantly. While partially concluded that the variable area of land and oil palm production had a positive and significant effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province, while the variable labor force in the agricultural sector had a negative effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province.

scholarly journals PENGARUH HARGA DAN FAKTOR EKSTERNAL TERHADAP PERMINTAAN EKSPOR KOPI DI INDONESIA

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukman Lukman
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
External Factor ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Relative Price ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Real Gdp ◽  
Export Volume

The objectives of the research are to know the influence relative price and external factor i.e. exchange rate, and real GDP exporting country of volume Indonesia export coffee. The data used in this research is secondary data in forms of time series. Analytical method used in the study is Ordinary Least Square method. The result of this research indicated that relative price, Real GDP, and lag export volume are affected significantly and positively upon of volume export. Exchange rate affected non-significantly upon of Indonesia export coffee to United States. While for England: Exchange rate and lag export volume affected significantly and positively upon of volume export. Relative price and Real GDP do not affected significantly upon of volume Indonesia export coffee. If the relative price changed and external factors (i.e. foreign price, exchange rate, real GDP exporting country) will influenced to Indonesian total export coffee.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v1i2.2602

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, EDUCATION, AND THE NUMBER OF POPULATIONS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Development Education ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Health Infrastructure ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Positive Effect

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KRIMINALITAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA UTARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-178
Author(s):  
Rafida Khairani ◽  
◽  
Yeni Ariesa ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
High Crime ◽  
North Sumatra

Calculation of the Central Statistics Agency, in 1 minute 32 seconds 1 criminal act occurred in Indonesia. Meanwhile, of the 100,000 people in Indonesia 140 of them are at risk of being exposed to a crime. The high crime rate is influenced by several factors such as education, lack of strict law, high unemployment and inadequate wages. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of factors that influence the occurrence of criminal acts in North Sumatra, determine the development of criminal and civil cases that occurred in North Sumatra and determine the effect of crime on economic growth in North Sumatra. This study is a follow-up study that researchers conducted previously. The analytical method used for secondary data is Ordinary Least Square (OLS) using simple linear regression. The results of this study based on data still appear that each year many criminal cases in North Sumatra remain unresolved. Based on the results of the multiple linear regression the equation is Y = 2.063 + 0.051 X. The partial test results show that there is no partial effect between the crime variable on economic growth in North Sumatra. The inefficient results of the determination of the crime variable on economic growth in North Sumatra are very small at 0.01persen meaning there are still many that can be used as variables that can influence the occurrence of crime in North Sumatra

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, EDUCATION, AND THE NUMBER OF POPULATIONS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Kubtiyah Ritonga ◽  
Anhar Fauzan Priyonob
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Development Education ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Health Infrastructure ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Positive Effect

Economic Growth in North Sumatera priod 2000 until 2012 shows the condition that increases continuously, but the increase did not have an impact on education, health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS in North Sumatra time series from 2000 till 2012. Data analysis was performed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with a multiple linear regression models estimated with the help of the program Eviews 7. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable health infrastructure, education infrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth in the province North Sumatra. While partially concluded that variable infrastructure and population health positive and significant effect; educational infrastructure but not significant positive effect on economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. The results of this study also showed that the most dominant variables to economic growth in the province of North Sumatra is the total population.

Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara (2010-2019)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Nainggolan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Model ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Poverty Levels

Purpose of this observation to find out effect of economic growth on poverty levels in the period 2010-2019. The variable used is the percentage of poverty level as the dependent variable and the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and the Open Unemployment Rate as independent variables. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from BPS North Sumatra. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression model or Ordinary Ordinary Least Square (OLS). In processing data, the authors use the help of Eviews 8.1 software. Based on the estimation results it is found that there is no correlation between the rate of economic growth and the poverty rate in North Sumatra and the variable Open Unemployment Rate has a positive and significant effect on poverty levels in North Sumatera Province.  

scholarly journals Analisis Daya Saing dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Volume Ekspor Biji Kopi Indonesia Ke Jepang

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Cindi Novariani ◽  
Muchtolifah Muchtolifah ◽  
Sishadiyati Sishadiyati
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Coffee Bean ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
A Value ◽  
Coffee Beans ◽  
Export Volume ◽  
International Price

Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the world with abundant availability of natural resources, one of which is coffee bean commodities. Overproduction will be a benefit if the commodity can be exported mainly to developed countries, one of which is Japan. This study aims to analyze how much competitiveness value of Indonesian coffee bean commodities and factors that affect the volume of Indonesian coffee bean exports to Japan. This study used secondary data with a period of 12 years in the period 2008-2019. The Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method is used to analyze the competitiveness of coffee beans as well as the Double Linear Regression Analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) model used to analyze the influence of coffee bean production, exchange rates and international prices of coffee on the volume of coffee bean exports to Japan. The results of the study found that during the period 2008-2019 the value of Indonesian coffee beans RCA  has a strong competitiveness because it has a value of more than 1; partial production of coffee beans does not affect the export volume of coffee beans while the exchange rate and international price of coffee partially negatively affects the volume of Indonesian coffee beans exports to Japan.

Peranan Sektor Pertanian dalam Perekonomian Kabupaten Manokwari

Agrotek ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunto Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Plantation Crops ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits

<em>The agricultural sector</em><em> is a strategic sector in Manokwari regency. The agricultural sector provides a major contribution in the regional economy, an economic base of rural people, dominate the life of most residents in this region and provider of food and raw materials for other sectors. The purpose of this study was to determine how big the contribution of different sub-sectors that exist in the agricultural sector, which analyzes sectors influential in changing the economic structure of agriculture in the area and know the potential commodities that can be developed in an effort to enhance the role of the agricultural sector. The research method used through literature study and analysis of secondary data sourced from the relevant authorities. To find out how big the factors that influence changes in economic structures of domination of the agricultural sector into non-agricultural sector estimates used Ordinary Least Square (OLS). For the determination of the potential commodities that can be seeded used method approach Location Quotient (LQ). The results showed the greatest contribution of the different sub-sectors within the agricultural sector contained in the food crops sub-sector. Based on the rate of growth per year, plantation crops sub-sector occupied the highest positions. The sectors that provide real impact on the agricultural sector's contribution to the regional gross domestic product �of the building sector and services sector. Potential commodities that can be developed in different areas in Manokwari regency include food crops and pulses, vegetables and fruits and livestock including cows, goats, pigs and chicken.</em>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penyesuaian Harga Jual Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) Tehadap Konsumsi BBM dan Inflasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-182
Author(s):  
Aep soleh Soleh
Keyword(s):  
Inflation Rate ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Substitution Effect ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Fuel Price ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Price Increases ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

This study investigates the impact of fuel price adjusment on changes in fuel consumption and inflation in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Trade, Bank Indonesia, the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), and PT Pertamina (Persero) from 2006 to 2016 and analyzed by using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Research showed, if the government increases Premium Gasoline's price by 10%, in average its consumption would decrease around 2,99 %. However, if the Pertamax Gasoline's price increases, the consumption of Premium Gasoline would also increase due to substitution effect. Every 10% increase in Subsidized Diesel's price, in average its consumption would decrease around 4,80 % and vice versa. However, if the Pertamina dex's price increases, the consumption of Subsidized Diesel would also increase due to substitution effect. Moreover, IDR1.000/L increase in Premium Gasoline's Price would contribute 1,10 % to the inflation rate. On the other hand, increase in Subsidized Diesel's price does not contribute to the inflation rate.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPLEMENTASI ANGGARAN BERBASIS KINERJA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaillin Lalli Randa ◽  
Ida Ayu Purba Riani ◽  
Balthazar Kreuta
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Partial Analysis ◽  
The Mean

The purpose of the study was to analyze what factors influence the Performance Based Budget by using a sample of 87 respondents working at the Secretariat of the Papuan People's Representative Council. While the data analysis technique used is the Ordinary least square (OLS) technique. The results of the study are indicated by the calculation of the mean (mean) of 32 item questions and 87 respondents and the result is 137.31. If the value is compared to the criteria that the author has set, then the average value is included in the "Very Good" category. While the results of the partial analysis of organizational commitment (X1) have a significant and positive influence on the performance-based budget of 1,261. Keywords: Performance Based Budget

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