scholarly journals Regulation of the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 of 2020: Beneficial for cultivators or investors?

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Safitri Sugiarto
Keyword(s):  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
The Republic

In 2020 the minister of maritime affairs and fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia issued regulation number 12 of 2020 concerning the management of lobsters, crabs and crabs in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. There are several troubling issues, namely as follows: 1. approval of fishing gear previously prohibited from use, including among others shrimp, payang, cantrang and the like that are classified as trawlers; 2. policies that allow the export of lobster seeds. It is feared that this will trigger horizontal conflicts between fishermen, which are increasingly rampant, because so far conflicts have often occurred with fishermen regarding the use of fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly.

scholarly journals The Effect of Pandemic Covid-19 on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME’s)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Safitri Sugiarto
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Medium Enterprises

In 2020 the minister of maritime affairs and fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia issued regulation number 12 of 2020 concerning the management of lobsters, crabs and crabs in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. There are several troubling issues, namely as follows: 1. approval of fishing gear previously prohibited from use, including among others shrimp, payang, cantrang and the like that are classified as trawlers; 2. policies that allow the export of lobster seeds. It is feared that this will trigger horizontal conflicts between fishermen, which are increasingly rampant, because so far conflicts have often occurred with fishermen regarding the use of fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly.

scholarly journals Alisha Alawiyah_130218229_B

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alisha Alawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Marine Resources ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Unitary State ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Indonesia has ample marine resources but domestic fishermen are still faced with several restrictions. Therefore, the government has revised 18 regulations in the field of fisheries and prepared 89 specifications for fishing gear that are more environmentally friendly. Several regulations have created conflicts, such as Regulation of the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number 12 of 2020 concerning Management of Lobster and Crab in the Territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and ratification of fishing gear.

scholarly journals Disposal of Worn Out Fiberglass Recreational Boats

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (Special edition 2) ◽  
pp. 143-153
Author(s):  
Roko Dejhall ◽  
Dunja Legović
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
Mass Production ◽  
Major Part ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
The World ◽  
Basic Issue ◽  
Special Programs ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Moment

Mass production of fiberglass boats begun in the mid-50s of the 20th century. Over decades, a large number of such boats accumulated throughout the world. Since the lifespan of these boats is 30 to 50 years, at the moment many fiberglass boats simply arived to the end of their life and need to be appropriately disposed in a safe and environmentally friendly way. It is expected that the disposal of boats will become a more pronounced problem, in which the basic issue is the relatively high cost. The main problem is the fiberglass laminate which constitutes the major part of the boat. As of today, there are no economically viable methods. Many countries do not have special programs for the disposal of worn out fiberglass boats, which would undoubtedly provide the answers to many questions. The paper gives an overview of the disposal conditions of worn out recreational fiberglass boats over the world as well in the Republic of Croatia.

scholarly journals Social Embeddedness of Pro-Environment Fisherman Community in The Use of Eco-Friendly Fishing Gear Technology at Drini Beach Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Marini Kristina Situmeang ◽  
Yulius Slamet ◽  
Drajat Tri Kartono
Keyword(s):  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Social Embeddedness ◽  
Fishing Communities ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Personal Benefit ◽  
Structural Relationships ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Face ◽  
Cooperative Relationship ◽  
Gear Technology

This study aims to determine to what extent the knowledge of the fishing communities of Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta in interpreting the use of environmentally friendly fishing technology. Also, to analyze how the form of social embeddedness related to the conservation of environmentally friendly fishing gear is seen from the dimensions of relational relationships and structural relationships in the context of social networks Coastal fishermen community Drini Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta. This study uses the sociology theory of economics from Granovetter on Social Embeddedness in "The New Economic Sociology". The research method was conducted qualitatively with phenomenology approach. The data collection was done by observation and in-depth interview. The results show that the understanding of fishing communities related to the use of environmentally friendly fishing gear technology cannot be separated from the existing social network of fishers. In the relational dimension of conservation form among fishers skipper, fisherman and fisherman who form a cooperative relationship in the fulfillment of daily necessities, including in the face of famine season, so that no fisher is desperate to use environmentally friendly fishing gear to get personal benefit Only. Meanwhile, in the structural dimension or fisherman institution, the rules on marine environment management including conservation of environmentally friendly fishing gear are among the cooperative units, and fishermen organizations under the supervision of the Office of Marine and Fishery of Yogyakarta by holding socialization and fish catching operation every three times in a year.

scholarly journals Mapping the potential of green energy to border societies of Indonesia and Timor Leste (a preliminary study)

2018 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 13006
Author(s):  
Frederikus Fios
Keyword(s):  
Wind Energy ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Timor Leste ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Small Industries

The fulfillment of renewable energy supported by environmentally friendly technology is important for the Indonesian people especially in the border areas of Indonesia and Timor Leste today. This is a preliminary study that aims to map the possibility of wind energy in the border areas of Indonesia and Timor Leste, especially in North Central Timor District, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. The method of research is the qualitative method with participatory observation approach. The results of the study found that the potential of wind energy in Mount Ainiut that can generate electricity of 7 x 3.5 = 24.5 Megawatts can be consumed 20,000 homes and small industries scattered around the West Timor Region. Local people are also open to accept the construction of microgrid electric technology facilities based on wind energy that is environmentally friendly. The findings of potential wind and acceptance of local communities can be important information for the Indonesian government to adopt relevant policies to support development efforts to provide electricity for communities in Indonesia's border regions of Indonesia and Timor Leste where satisfactory electricity needs are not yet met. Collaboration of the private and government sectors, especially the ministries in charge of the mineral resources of the Republic of Indonesia is very important. This has a positive impact on the economic growth of societies in the border areas of Indonesia and Timor Leste.

scholarly journals Muarareja Fishermen Perceptions on The Prohibition of Arad and Environmentally Friendly Fishing Tool Assistance Programs

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-171
Author(s):  
Lukman Hakim ◽  
Eko Sri Wiyono ◽  
Sugeng Hari Wisudo
Keyword(s):  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Further Education ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Assistance Programs ◽  
Environmental Damages ◽  
Program Data

Arad has been prohibited because of its damages to the environment. However, fishers in Muarareja continue to operate the gear even though environmentally friendly fishing gear (traps) have been granted as a substitution. The reason behind the rejection of substitute fishing gear is interesting to be investigated. Therefore, the study aim to 1) analyze fishers' perceptions of arad prohibition, traps, and environmentally friendly fishing gear program; 2) evaluate fishers' perception on policies concerning arad prohibition and fishing gear substitution; and 3) formulate the recommendations. This study involved 35 arad fishers in Muarareja Village who has been granted with traps as substitute fishing gear. Variables in this study are fishers' perceptions on arad and trap, the policy of arad prohibition, and fishers' perception on the environmentally friendly fishing gear program. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires. Data were analyzed by scoring respondents' answers based on provided statements. The results showed that fishers did not agree that arad is not environmentally friendly, while the trap is. Fishers are also against arad prohibition and refuse to use traps as a replacement. Furthermore, fishers who received traps are still very dependent on arad and use traps only for alternative fishing gear. Recommendations for the policy of arad prohibition are arad should be allowed with special regulation, and further education is required for fishers to understand the correlation between unselective fishing gear and environmental damages. Recommendations for the environmentally friendly fishing gear program are that the provision of traps should be continued with several adjustments following fishermen's preferences.Keywords: Prohibition of arad, environmentally-friendly fishing gear, traps.

scholarly journals Konstitusionalitas Hak Masyarakat Hukum Adat atas Hak Ulayat Rumpon di Provinsi Lampung

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 463
Author(s):  
Ahmad Redi ◽  
Yuwono Prianto ◽  
Tundjung Herning Sitabuana ◽  
Ade Adhari
Keyword(s):  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Constitutional Protection ◽  
Customary Rights ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Pasal 18B ayat (2) UUD NRI 1945 mengatur mengenai penghormatan dan pengakuan atas satuan-satuan masyarakat hukum adat beserta hak-hak tradisionalnya sepanjang keberadaannya masih ada. Salah satu hak masyarakat adat di masyarakat pesisir di Provinsi Lampung ialah hak rumpon sebagai hak ulayat laut. Rumpon laut secara bahasa merupakan jenis alat bantu penangkapan ikan yang dipasang di laut, baik laut dangkal maupun laut dalam. Saat ini eksistensi rumpon laut terancam keberadaannya karena untuk menjaga dan melestarikan sistem pengelolaan perikanan ini tidak didukung oleh tindakan nyata oleh Pemerintah dan masyarakat sekitar pesisir. Tulisan ini melakukan pengkajian atas hak masyarakat hukum atas hak ulayat rumpon di Provinsi Lampung dengan fokus penelitian pada eksistensi hak ulayat laut rumpon pada masyarakat Lampung dan perlindungan konstitusional atas hak ulayat rumpon laut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode socio-legal yang melakukan kajian terhadap aspek hukum dalam ranah das sollen dan das sein.Article 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia regulates the respect and recognition on customary law community units and their traditional rights as long as they still exist. One of the rights of indigenous peoples in coastal communities in Lampung Province is rumpon’s right as the ulayat right of the sea. Literaly, Rumpon laut is a type of fishing gear installed in the sea, both the shallow and the deep one. Currently the existence of rumpon laut is threatened because the maintenance is not supported by concrete actions by the Government and coastal communities. This paper conducts an assessment of the community’s right on customary rights of rumpon laut in Lampung Province. This paper focuses on the existence of the ulayat right of rumpon laut in Lampung and the constitutional protection of the ulayat right of rumpon laut. The research method used is a sociolegal method that studies the legal aspects in the realm of das sollen and das sein.

scholarly journals Efek Analisis Dampak Pemberlakuan PERMEN No. 71/PERMEN-KP/2016 Terhadap Keberadaan Jaring Arad di Perairan Teluk Jakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
Handayani ◽  
Dwi Ernaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Aquatic Ecosystem ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Fish Resources ◽  
Fishery Resources ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this research is to know the response of fisherman of arad nets towards the enactment of Regulation of Minister of Marine and Fishery Number 71 / PERMEN-KP / 2016, to analyze social, economic, and fishery resources impacts of Fishery Minister's Regulation No. 71 / PERMEN-KP / 2016 for fisherman nets Arad. This study used census method by conducting direct interviews to respondents using arad fishery fishing equipment which is represented by 30 arad fishermen respondents in Jakarta Bay waters (population). The results of this study for respondents who do not agree with the implementation of Candidate KP No. 71 Year 2016 argued that the arad web does not damage the aquatic ecosystem of the Bay of Jakarta, does not have the expertise to operate other fishing equipment other than arad nets, the absence of capital to replace the arad fishing gear, while for the respondents who agree with the enactment of Candidate KP. 71 of 2016 argued that the arad web was damaging the waters ecosystem of the Jakarta Bay so they were willing to switch to using environmentally friendly fishing gear. Social impact for fishermen of arad nets due to the enactment of Candidate of KP. 71 Year 2016 is the potential of social friction with other fishing gear. Impact is economy, fisherman's income arad net that will decrease drastically. The impact of the enactment of Candidate KP No. 71 Year 2016 to the fish resources there is a decrease in catches landed by fishermen nets arad so that fish resources can renew themselves, in addition to the aquatic ecosystem can improve themselves in order to create a well maintained ecosystem of fisheries.

scholarly journals Sustainable Livelihood of Fonae Fishermen in The Koloray Island

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Jufri Abubakar ◽  
Ma L. Ndoen
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Open Access ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Social Sustainability ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Sustainable Livelihood ◽  
Fisheries Resources ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Bridging Capital

Speculative haul affect the livelihood of fishermen. This uncertainty is caused by fishing in the cacth season, and fisheries resources that have open access. The subject of this study is focused on fonae fishermen in Koloray island. The aim of this reaserch is to understand the efforts of fonae fishermen to maintain sustainable livelihood in Koloray island. Using ethnographic method, this research shows that local wisdom and social capital are the efforts of fonae fishermen to maintain their sustainable livelihood. Environmentally friendly fishing gear such as fonae boat, rumpon and huhate is fisherman's wisdom to protect natural resources so that they can be utilized continuously. Meanwhile, bridging capital between fonae fishermen and linking capital between different community is to social sustainability

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors Affecting Gillnet Fisherman Income <10 GT at Fish Auction Place, Indramayu Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Ali Rizki Maulana ◽  
Abdul Kohar Mudzakir ◽  
Tita Elfitasari
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Scale Development ◽  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Independent Variables

The purpose of this study is to analyze the income level of gillnet fishermen <10 GT, to analyze the factors that affect the level of income, and to formulate strategies and solutions to increase income. This research was conducted at the Fish Auction Place (TPI) Pabean Udik, Pabean Udik Village, Indramayu Regency. This location was chosen because the Udik Customs Fish Auction Place (TPI) is dominated by fishermen using gillnet fishing gear who have vessels <10 GT. The method used is the census method with samples taken as a whole. The analysis used in this research is the Logistic Regression Analysis and the SWOT Analysis. Research results obtained by using IBM SPSS, namely for the Sig Value Variable in the Equation is 100%, this value is interpreted by 8 (factors) Independent variables can affect income only educational factors that do not affect income and for the results obtained from SWOT analysis namely to increase the income of gillnet fishermen <10 GT at TPI Pabean Udik, namely the development of technology and fisheries business scale, development of access to capital for fishermen, development of marketing access, development of facilities and infrastructure at TPI Pabean Udik, Development of diversification of fish management and environmentally friendly fisheries management.

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