scholarly journals Riau Government’s Policies to Realize the AATHP’s Goals (2015-2016)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luerdi
Keyword(s):  
System Theory ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
Collective Effort ◽  
Haze Pollution

The ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP) is a collective effort agreed by all of the ASEAN member countries to purposely tackle haze pollution and Indonesia finally ratified it in late 2014. Indonesian government has had responsibilities to carry out its part to tackle forest and land fires resulting in transboundary haze within its territory since then, coordinating and cooperating with all of its lower-level administrations. However, there has been little attention to the study emphasizing any local government’s roles to support the regime’s goals. This research paper aims to describe Riau government’s policies to realize the goals of the AATHP from 2015 to 2016. This paper applies behavioralist approach, which is effective to analyze the actor’s policies or decisions inasmuch as it allows the analysis on an individual or group that represents a state or governance. This paper applies David Easton’s system theory of decision making which belongs to the approach. The finding of the research is that Riau government took the policies of creating the plan of action on forest and land fires prevention and raising the local emergency statuses to contribute to the goals realization. It means that the local government was, too, an important actor to determine the success or failure of the regime during the years.

Tinjauan Aspek Budaya pada Pembelajaran IPA: Pentingnya Pengembangan Kurikulum IPA

1970 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajar Hardoyono
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Learning Attitude ◽  
Do So

: Education deals with enlightening people and developing human resources. The reasecher concluded that cultural background of students influences their learning attitude in the school. Therefore, the developing learning process of Natural Sciences insist student to elaborate principles of Natural Sciences without ignoring cultural valuesof local community. The policy of decentralization of Indonesian Government had authorized and legitimated local authorities to develop curriculum based on the local cultures. To do so, each local government through the officers of Education has to create a curiculum by involving some curriculum experts, instructures, natural sciences theachers, and the lectures of universities who adequately understand learning model of Natural Sciences.

Evolution of e-participation in Greek local government

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Constantina Costopoulou ◽  
Maria Ntaliani ◽  
Filotheos Ntalianis
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Community ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Mobile Apps ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Decision Making Processes ◽  
The Impact

Local governments are increasingly developing electronic participation initiatives, expecting citizen involvement in local community affairs. Our objective was to assess e-participation and the extent of its change in local government in Greece. Using content analysis for 325 Greek municipal websites, we assessed e-participation status in 2017 and 2018 and examined the impact of change between these years. The assessment regards two consecutive years since the adoption of digital technologies by municipalities has been rapid. The main findings show that Greek local governments have made significant small- to medium-scale changes, in order to engage citizens and local societies electronically. We conclude that the integration of advanced digital technologies in municipalities remains underdeveloped. We propose that Greek municipalities need to consider incorporating new technologies, such as mobile apps, social media and big data, as well as e-decision making processes, in order to eliminate those obstacles that hinder citizen engagement in local government. Moreover, the COVID-19 outbreak has highlighted the need for enhancing e-participation and policymakers’ coordination through advanced digital technologies.

EFFICIENCY OF MANAGEMENT DECISIONS IN LOCAL GOVERNMENT BODIES

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetiana Sych ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Human Factor ◽  
Nobel Laureate ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
State Management ◽  
Public Administration Reform

The article considers the factors influencing the efficiency of management decisions made by local government bodies in the modern conditions of public administration reform and the development of local self-government in Ukraine. The author outlines the features of this problem, the main features of state-management decisions, the essence of the concepts "effect", "efficiency of management decisions", the main approaches to the study of the problem of decision-making are highlighted. The main attention is paid to the direction of research, which takes into account the human factor. The main ideas of the representative of this direction - the Nobel laureate D. Kahneman, presented in the book "Noise", are considered. This work raises the issue of system errors among those who make decisions. The views of the domestic scientist O. Maltsev on the designated problem and the provisions of D. Kahneman's book are presented. The results of the analysis by scientists of the influence of the human factor and psychological characteristics of management decision-making on the efficiency of decisions are reflected. The conclusions of scientists regarding the need to take into account the qualities of a decision- making person and his professional training are summarized. The main characteristics of the personality that influence decision-making are given from the domestic scientific literature on public administration problems. In accordance with these ideas, the requirements for the positions of civil servants, local self-government bodies, as well as the modern practice of training specialists and managers in this field are considered. It is concluded that the primary importance for making effective decisions by local government bodies is the use by specialists and managers of modern technologies for developing and making management decisions, the development of their personal qualities for making management decisions in the process of training and obtaining specialized management education in universities.

ASEAN Aggrement on Transboundary Haze Pollution. Effective ?

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Ligar Yogaswara ◽  
Ligar Yogaswara
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
Haze Pollution ◽  
Asean Countries

This paper analyzes how ASEAN can deal with the haze problem caused by its member countries and then cross their borders so that it becomes a common focus in ASEAN countries. Then ASEAN made an agreement for its member countries with the aim of overcoming the haze problem which was referred to in the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution. Based on the question of the effectiveness of the agreement, the authors assume that the agreement is considered ineffective in solving the haze problem in the Southeast Asia Region. The reason for this is considered to be due to a set of norms adopted by ASEAN member countries in the ASEAN Way. These norms then make member countries solve problems by adhering to the principles of the ASEAN Way including non-intervention, consensus and so on. Responding to problems in developing countries in ASEAN which tend to prioritize their economy, making environmental problems such as smog tend to be sidelined. Therefore, this paper will explain more about the effectiveness of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution in particular to address the haze problem in ASEAN member countries based on the ASEAN way.

scholarly journals A Proposed Model in Fundamental of Decision Making Process at Local Government Level

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamarudin Ngah ◽  
Zaherawati Zakaria ◽  
Zaliha Hj Hussin ◽  
Nazni Noordin ◽  
Jamaludin Mustaffa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Local Government Level ◽  
Government Level

scholarly journals Auditors characteristics and audit delay: Evidence from Indonesian regional governments

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sutaryo Sutaryo ◽  
Yediel Lase
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Auditor Characteristics ◽  
Regional Governments

Overdue financial statements reporting, more specifically audit delay, can cause losses in its capacity in decision making. We investigate the effects of auditor characteristics on local governments’ audit delay by studying 127 Indonesian local governments. We find that auditor professional proficiency and auditor educational background have significant effect on the audit delay of local government financial statements. Our results also indicate the intersection of some auditor characteristics in affecting audit delay. Our findings mainly suggest that the auditor professional proficiency should be improved to shrink audit delay.

scholarly journals A CASE STUDY ON THE HOUSEHOLD'S DECISION - MAKING ROLE IN SMALL-SCALE GOAT PRODUCTION IN NSUKKA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ENUGU STATE, NIGERIA.

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-172
Author(s):  
A. R. Ajayi
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Herd Size ◽  
Local Government Area ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Frequency Distributions ◽  
Enugu State

The study examined the household's decision-making role in small scale goat production in Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria. Data for the study were collected from 74 households through the use of interview schedule. Frequency distributions and percentages were used in the data analysis. The findings showed that production of manure for replenishing the lost soil fertility under continuous land use was the most valuable reason for rearing goats in the area. The husbands played a larger decision-making role than their wives for certain aspects (such as goat raising initiation; health care; herd-size; planning for organizing for breedings; and grass cutting) of goat production. Implications of the findings for extension practice were presented.

scholarly journals ASPEK HUKUM PERATURAN DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA MENGHADAPI LIBERALISASI EKONOMI REGIONAL: MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN 2015

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Masnur Tiurmaida Malau
Keyword(s):  
Specific Aspect ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
Asean Economic Community

<p>Akselerasi penerapan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN di 2015 menuntut upaya-upaya persiapan yang maksimal dari negara- negara anggotanya termasuk Indonesia. Salah satu sendi kehidupan yang penting dipersiapkan yaitu sendi hukum dalam sektor tertentu seperti persaingan usaha dan liberalisasi jasa. Hal ini penting karena dapat menciptakan alur serta panduan bagi suatu negara untuk mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan dan juga dapat mengarahkan masyarakat serta perangkat negara lainnya menuju tahap yang ingin dicapai, sehingga pengaturan melalui kebijakan ( policy ) ini merupakan langkah pertama sebagai upaya mempersiapkan Indonesia menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN yang akan datang. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pandangan bagaimana kesiapan Indonesia dalam hal peraturan untuk menghadapi liberalisasi jasa dan persaingan usaha. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah deskriptif analitis yang menjelaskan dan menganalisis dari sisi hukum berbagai peraturan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia dalam persiapan menuju ASEAN Economic Community 2015. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Indonesia berusaha mempersiapkan diri melalui berbagai peraturan guna menyongsong ASEAN Economic Community 2015 walaupun dari segi pelaksanaan belum optimal dan belum menyentuh seluruh segi kehidupan bernegara, pemerintah Indonesia harus segera mengoptimalkan usaha guna memperkuat kesiapan Indonesia bersaing dalam ASEAN Economic Community 2015.</p><p>Towards ASEAN Economic Community 2015 ASEAN member countries including Indonesia need to maximize efforts in preparing. One of the important parts of life which need to prepare is law aspect by some legal instruments in specific aspect such as competition and service liberalization. This is important because legal instruments can create pattern and guidelines for a country to achieve aims and to guide their society and government to achieve path of life that they want, so policy recognize as starting step for countries among ASEAN to move forward towards ASEAN Economic Community. This research doing to give perspective of how Indonesia government’s preparation in regulation towards service liberalization and competition. Approaching methods that using in this research is analyzing descriptive that describe and analyzing what policies that government had taken and how to implement that policies to meet ASEAN Economic Community. Result of this research shows that Indonesian government has done many efforts through some policies towards ASEAN Economic Community 2015 eventough from implementation perspective cannot reach all society’s aspect of life in order to reach that goal Indonesian government should optimize policies to strengthening Indonesia’s competitiveness towards ASEAN Economic Community 2015.</p>

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