scholarly journals The development of imlak learning model for improving the ability of writing of effective sentence in Indonesian

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simardi Chaniago

The purpose of the research is to know how the implementation of Imlak learning model in class XI SMA Muhammadiyah Aceh Singkil, to know whether Imlak learning model can improve the ability of students of class XI SMA Muhammadiyah Aceh write effective sentence, is there any difference of ability to write effective sentence of students without Imlak learning method with students using the method of learning imlak. Research subjects are all students of SMA Muhammadiyah Aceh Singki learning year 2017/2018 consisting of 139.Sedangkan Student Research Object XI Department of IIS 1 SMA Muhammadiyah Aceh singkil and majors XI MIA as many as 26 people so that the number of research objects as many as 47 people. Based on the results of research and data analysis The results of pretest students class XI IIS-1 135.5 with ratra-rata 6.45 while the class XI MIA for 168 degan an average of 6.46, only different 0.01.When viewed as a whole that the total number of values = 303.5 with an average of 6.457. So it can be said that when viewed from the majors that the two majors have an average of almost the same, with other words do not have significant differences After the development of learning models imlak on students class XI MIA then conducted tests on both classes. The grade of students post class XI IIS SMA Muhammadiyah Aceh Singkil averaged 6.59 while grade XI MIA averaged 7.11. Thus it can be said that there is an increase in grades in students of class XI MIA after the development of Imlak model. d. T-table value with α = 0.05; n - 2 = 35 obtained = 1.69, while t-count 8.66, then t arithmetic > t table (8.66> 1.69). Based on the calculation was t count = 8.66 falls on the reception area. Thus it can be concluded that there are significant differences (can be generalized) the ability to write effective sentences between students without the development of imlak model with students who use the development of Imlak method.

Author(s):  
Rahadian Grace Amelia ◽  
Sri Poedjiastoeti ◽  
Mohammad Thamrin Hidayat

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the project-based learning model on laboratory-scale ethanol production material on the vocational skills of class X students majoring in Industrial Chemistry at SMK PGRI 1 Gresik. The effectiveness criteria are evaluated from student learning outcomes of students' vocational skills scores and student responses to project-based learning. This type of research is research and development (research and development / R&D) with field trials using one group pre-test post-test design. The research subjects were 40 students of SMK PGRI 1 Gresik. The instrument for measuring the effectiveness of project-based learning models on students' vocational skills is the vocational skills observation sheet and the student response questionnaire sheet. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive. The data obtained as follows: All students mastered vocational skills with the highest score obtained was 92.31. Student responses to project-based learning were 91%. Obstacles in carrying out learning activities are a limited number of tools and less time in carrying out experimental activities.Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the project-based learning model on laboratory-based ethanol-making materials is effective for training vocational skills of vocational students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
Almanna Wassalwa ◽  
Agung Wijaksono

The research objective is to increase the wealth of mufrodat through hypnoteaching methods. The research subjects were all fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in the 2016/2017 Academic Year. Researchers used data collection instruments in the form of observation formats, question sheets, field notes, and interview guidelines. The research method is classroom action research. Data analysis techniques are planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The results of the study are: 1) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the pre cycle before receiving hypnoteaching learning method treatment gets an average of 65.38. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who get a score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 23% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 77%. 2) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the first cycle after applying hypnoteaching learning method got an average of 72.3. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 61.5% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 38.5%. 3) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the second cycle gets an average of 90. The smallest value is 75 and the highest score is 100. With a Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 92.3% while students who have not yet reached Minimal Completeness Criteria is 7.7%. 4) The use of hypnoteaching method can increase the wealth of mufrodat of fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in 2016/2017 Academic Year.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-74
Author(s):  
Susi Anika

  This research is based on the low creativity of students and the low active activity of students in solving mathematical problems caused by the low ability of teachers to understand learning models in learning activities. Less relevance of the learning model applied by the teacher to the objectives and characteristics of mathematics. This study aims to increase students' creativity and activity in solving mathematical problems by applying the Jigsaw type cooperative learning model. This research is a Classroom Action Research conducted at SMK Negeri 2 DEPOK with the research subject being class XI Boga III with the object of research being the application of the Jigsaw type cooperative learning model with open-ended problems as an effort to increase student creativity. The results of the data analysis in the first cycle showed that the average creativity value was 67.75 or 70% of the number of students who took the test had a minimum level of creativity in the sufficient category and 30% had a creativity level below the sufficient category. In the second cycle, the average value of the creativity test was 76.94%, at least the sufficient category and 10% had the creativity level below the sufficient category. Based on the results in cycles I and II, it can be concluded that the application of Jigsaw cooperative learning can increase students' creativity and the level of student activity during learning has met the targets applied. Keywords: Mathematics, Cooperative Learning, Jigsaw, Student Creativity  


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Nurlaili Nurlaili

This research is underpinned by the lack of blame for students ' science process skills that can result in no achievement of learning objectives. The proper application of learning models is one of the alternatives to addressing the problem. One of the learning models that can be applied is the learning model predict observe explain (POE). This research aims to determine the implementation of the learning model predict observe explain and its influence on the skills of the students ' science process on electrolyte and nonelectrolytic solution material in grade X MIA SMAN 9 Jambi City. The approach used in this research is a mix method by using both qualitative data and quantitative data. Sampling techniques are performed with purposive sampling. The instrument used is an observation sheet for the implementation of the model by both teachers and students and the observation sheet of Students ' science process skills. Qualitative data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman and quantitative data analysis techniques using the correlation test of product moment and test-T. The management of the POE model by the teacher has increased each meeting, the percentage of the implementation of POE models by students is 74.56% with good categorize, and the percentage of students ' science process skills is 73.33% categorized. The implementation relationship of POE model by students with the skills of students ' science process categorized very strongly with the value of Rxy 0.849. The signification test was obtained Thitung > this (9,013 > 2,036) with DK 32 and α = 0.05 so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Based on the results of the research can be concluded that the implementation of POE learning model on electrolyte and nonelectrolytic solution material affects the students ' science process skills in X MIA class SMAN 9 Jambi City.


Gunahumas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 357-386
Author(s):  
Yomi Chaeroni ◽  
Nizar Alam Hamdani ◽  
Akhmad Margana ◽  
Dian Rahadian

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fakta bahwa kemampuan pemahaman dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis merupakan salah satu kemampuan matematika tingkat tinggi yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap peserta didik. Selain itu kemampuan pemahaman dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis jarang diterapkan dalam pembelajaran matematika di sekolah. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat menjadi alternatif bagi pembelajaran matematika dan kemampuan pemahaman dan pemecahan masalah matematis adalah model pembelajaran IMPROVE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan i-spring suite 8 pada model pembelajaran IMPROVE untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman dan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen karena penelitian ini menggunakan satu kelas eksperimen dan satu kelas kontrol sebagai subyek penelitian. Cara pengambilan subjek penelitian yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian dipilih sebanyak dua kelas dari keseluruhan peserta didik kelas XI SMA Muhammadiyah Banyuresmi tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Dari hasil penelitian dan perhitungan statistik diperoleh kesimpulan: 1) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman dan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik yang dalam pembelajarannya menggunakan i-spring suite 8 pada model pembelajaran IMPROVE; 2) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman dan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik yang dalam pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional/direct instruction; 3) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman dan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik yang dalam pembelajarannya menggunakan i-spring suite 8 pada model pembelajaran IMPROVE dibandingkan dengan peserta didik yang dalam pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional/direct instruction; 4) Tidak terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman dan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik yang dalam pembelajarannya menggunakan i-spring suite 8 pada model pembelajaran IMPROVE dan yang menggunakan model konvensional/direct instruction.Kata kunci: Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis, Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis, Model IMPROVEABSTRACT This research is motivated by the fact that the ability to understand and the ability to solve mathematical problems is one of the high-level mathematical abilities that must be possessed by every student. In addition, the ability to understand and the ability to solve mathematical problems are rarely applied in mathematics learning in schools. One learning model that can be an alternative for mathematics learning and mathematical understanding and problem solving abilities is the IMPROVE learning model. This study aims to determine the application of ispring suite 8 on the IMPROVE learning model to improve students' mathematical understanding and problem solving abilities. The research method used is quasi-experimental because this study uses one experimental class and one control class as research subjects. The method of taking the research subject used was purposive sampling. The research subjects were selected as many as two classes from all grade XI students of SMA Muhammadiyah Banyuresmi in the 2019/2020 academic year. From the results of research and statistical calculations conclusions: 1) There is an increase in the ability to understand and solve mathematical problems of students who in learning use the i-spring suite 8 on the IMPROVE learning model; 2) There is an increase in the ability of understanding and solving mathematical problems of students who in learning use conventional learning models / direct instruction; 3) There is an increase in students' mathematical understanding and problem solving abilities in learning using i-spring suite 8 in the IMPROVE learning model compared to students in learning using conventional learning models / direct instruction; 4) There is no difference in the ability to understand and solve mathematical problems of students who in learning use the i-spring suite 8 on the IMPROVE learning model and who use the conventional model / direct instruction.Keywords: Mathematical Understanding Ability, Mathematical Problem Solving Ability, IMPROVE Model


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-31
Author(s):  
Eka Putri Kartini Pasaribu ◽  
Samsidar Tanjung ◽  
Edidon Hutasuhut

This study aims to find out the use of inquiry learning models and conventional learning models in student IPS learning outcomes, to know the differences in IPS learning outcomes of students who have high learning independence with students who have low learning independence, and to know the interaction between the learning model and the independence of learning to the student's IPS learning outcomes. This research is a quasi-experimental study with the research population is all grade IV students as many as 60 students with samples are all grade IV students (A and B) who take IPS subjects. From the research, it was produced that the inquiry learning model is higher than the use of conventional learning model shown by Fcount = 3.86 > Ftable = 2.77 at a significant level a= 0.05. IPS learning outcomes of students who have higher learning independence than students who have low learning independence indicated by Fcount = 3.74 > Ftable = 2.77 at a significant level a= 0.05. There is an interaction between the learning model and the independence of learning to the student's IPS learning outcomes indicated by Fcount = 3.64 > Ftable = 2.77 at a significant level a= 0.05. The conclusion of this study shows that inquiry learning is better used for students who have high learning independence while conventional learning models are well used for students who have low learning independence in order to have interactions between learning models and self-reliance learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 1278-1286
Author(s):  
Andi Basru Wawo ◽  
Tuti Dharmawati

This study aims to determine and improve students' understanding of the Information System Audit material using the problem-based learning model. It is hoped that this research can provide benefits for the development of effective learning models to support the formation of the personality and scientific qualities of students and improve the skills of lecturers in developing learning models. This research is a classroom action research with a problem-based learning model. The research subjects are students studying at the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Halu Oleo University in the 2018/2019 academic year who take information systems audit courses. The results showed that implementing the problem-based learning model could improve students' understanding of the information system audit material. It can be seen through an increase in students' complete learning from before when the pre-test was 0% in a row; from each cycle, there was an increase until the post-test was 95.6%. Students' interest in inactiveness and collaboration is also good, namely 3.44 (scale 1-4). This study also found that the problem-based learning model improved students' ability to solve problems, think critically, and build their knowledge because information systems audit materials require direct skills and in-depth understanding.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-232
Author(s):  
Munifah Munifah ◽  
Annisa Nurhuda Romadhona ◽  
Ilma Ridhona ◽  
Rahmi Ramadhani ◽  
Rofiqul Umam ◽  
...  

Numerical ability is very help students understand the material, analyze any problems, and apply math concepts in daily life so that numerical abilities of students is a factor that can affect learning outcomes. Determine the effect of learning model Scramble and learning model with SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, and Intellegence) on the ability of numerical be the purpose of this article. The design of the research used Quasy Experimental Design, with the instrument used for the study in the form of test numerical ability. Data analysis used the T-test. Based on the results of the research concluded that the learning model Scrambler and learning model SAVI has a significant influence on numerical ability. And both of them is a model of learning which is equally effective against numerical abilities in order to improve learning outcomes is more optimal. But model pembelajaran SAVI is more effective than learning models scramble


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Desi Anggraini

This article aims to determine the differences in the results of learning mathematics by using the appropriate learning model in the application of cooperative learning model Number Head Type Togeteher (NHT) and Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) on the subject of Circles at MTs Muhammadiyah Penyasawan, Kampar District. In this research the problem statement is "Are there differences in learning outcomes of mathematics using Cooperative learning models Number Head Together (NHT) and Student Achievement Division (STAD) types in class VIII MTs Muhammadiyah Penyasawan Kampar District on the subject of Circles?" This article uses comparative research which found a difference between the use of Cooperative learning models Number Head Together (NHT) and Student Achievement Division (STAD) types, in this study the researchers played a direct role as teachers in the learning process. In this study Cooperative Learning NHT type is X1 and STAD type is X2 variable and learning result is Y variable. The population of this study is all Muhammadiyah MTS students and the sample used is VIIIA class as a class using Cooperative Learning Type Number Head Together (NHT) and class VIIIB as a class that uses Student Team Achievement Divison (STAD) Type Learning Model. The research subjects were eighth grade eighth grade students and the object was learning outcomes using the cooperative learning type NHT model and learning outcomes using the STAD learning model. The data collection technique is in the form of observation, documentation and tests conducted at the sixth meeting after the learning meeting is complete. This data is processed using the test-t formula and obtained a t value of 4.115 with a significant value of 2.69 where the significant value obtained from the calculation is greater than the significance level α = 0.05, then Ha is accepted. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was concluded that there were differences in the mathematics learning outcomes of students using the Cooperative learning model Number Head Together (NHT) and Student Achievement Division (STAD) types on the subject of the Circle at MTs Muhammadiyah Penyasawan Kampar Distric


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Hamni Fadlilah Nasution ◽  
Desy Romanisyahniar

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mengetahui ada pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap aktivitas belajar matematika siswa dalam pembelajaran persamaan garis lurus dikelas VIII SMP N 2 Sumberjo. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas VII yang berjumlah 82 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang aktivitas belajar siswa adalah dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa lembar observasi yang berbentuk daftar cek memuat indikator-indikator aktivitas belajar yang dilakukan siswa. teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah, uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji hipotesis atau uji t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap komunikasi matematika siswa pada materi Persamaan Kuadrat, dilihat dari hasil perhitungan uji t yang ditunjukkan pada table diatas diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari taraf signifikan yaitu 0,05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan aktivitas belajar siswa matematika yang menggunakan model STAD yang signifikan antara prettes, maupun post-tes. Hasil Observasi aktivitas belajar siswa ditunjukkan dengan kategori aktif. sedangkan Respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD menunjukkan keseluruhan menyatakan Ya. Hal ini berarti siswa memberikan respon Ya terhadap pembelajaran matematika dengan metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD karena siswa lebih kreatif dan dapat beraktivitas dengan kelompok lainnya.The objectives of this study were 1) to determine the effect of the STAD cooperative learning model on students' mathematics learning activities in learning straight line equations in class VIII SMP N 2 Sumberjo. The population in this study were all class VII students totaling 82 students. The sample in this study were 31 people as the experimental class. The instrument used to collect data about student learning activities was to use an instrument in the form of an observation sheet in the form of a checklist containing indicators of student learning activities. The data analysis technique used is normality test, homogeneity test, hypothesis test or t test. Based on the results of the data analysis obtained, it can be concluded that there is a STAD type of cooperative learning method for students' mathematics communication in the Quadratic Equation material, seen from the results of the t test calculation shown in the table above, a significant value of 0.000 is obtained which means it is smaller than the significant level of 0.05. which means that there are significant differences in student learning activities using the STAD model between the prettes and the post-test. The results of the observation of student learning activities are indicated by the active category. while the student response to mathematics learning using the cooperative learning model type STAD shows that the whole states Yes. This means that students respond Yes to learning mathematics with the STAD cooperative learning method because students are more creative and can do activities with other groups.


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