scholarly journals Civil society on the post-soviet space: The conceptological dimension

2019 ◽  
pp. 303-307
Author(s):  
Timur Khalilov
Author(s):  
Tatiana Nikolayevna Samsonova ◽  
Diana Nikolayevna Tsygankova

The authors of the paper analyze the main directions of the consolidation of modern Russian society, as well as the problems that hinder the implementation of this process. The main factors explaining the fea-tures of the processes of consolidation of Russian society in the XXI century are considered. The col-lapse of the USSR, the resulting crises, the specifics of socio-political processes in the post-Soviet space, the formation of a national idea to a large extent affect the level of cohesion of the country's citizens. It is concluded that for the effective imple-mentation of the process of consolidation of society in modern Russia, it is necessary to overcome a number of problems. In this regard, it is of supreme importance to eliminate socio-economic inequality, corruption in all spheres of life, and optimize the activities of government bodies. The authors em-phasize that the consolidation of modern Russian society is the most important task of the ongoing national policy and requires targeted efforts on the part of both the state and civil society. The im-portance of further sociological studies of the con-solidation processes of Russian society is noted.


Author(s):  
Elena Stetsko

The сhapter studies the relationship between the development of integration processes and the development of civil society in the post-Soviet space and, in particular, in the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. It consists of five parts. The introduction presents the main trends and vectors of integration processes in the post-Soviet space. The first part considers the concept of “civil society” and its features in Western and Russian political thought. The second part highlights the features of building a civil society in the independent states of the EAEU. General points and differences in the emerging civil societies of the EAEU countries are revealed. Further, in the fourth part, the “Eurasian idea” is considered in terms of its compatibility with the peculiarities of the development of civil society in the post-Soviet space. The final part proposes a discussion topic on the possibility of political integration within the EAEU.


Slavic Review ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 528-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graeme B. Robertson

Postcommunist Russia has become a paradigmatic case of contemporary authoritarianism in which elections coexist with autocratic rule. In this paper, Graeme B. Robertson argues that it is vital for the stability of such hybrid regimes for incumbents to maintain an image of political invincibility. This means intensively managing challenges both during elections and in the streets. To do this, Vladimir Putin's regime has built on the Soviet repertoire of channeling and inhibiting protest, creating a new system for licensing civil society and crafting ersatz social movements that rally support for the state. This contemporary style of repression has become a model for authoritarian regimes in the post-Soviet space and elsewhere.


Author(s):  
Y. Nikitina

Foreign policy is one of the instruments of promoting soft power of a state. According to Joseph Nye, civil society is the main source of a state's international attractiveness. The article analyses how Russian official foreign policy documents present interaction between the state and civil society in order to promote Russian soft power. At the present stage Russian civil society is perceived by state structures as an instrument and not a source of soft power. The article also analyses political values and models of developments as elements of soft power as they are presented in official documents. Russia has a coherent normative model of regional development for the post-Soviet space. For the global level Russia formulates rules of behavior that it would like to see at the international arena, but Russia does not formulate how Russian or regional post-Soviet models of development can contribute to world development.


Der Donauraum ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Sergiu Musteață ◽  
Ludmila Coadă ◽  
Sebastian Schäffer

Author(s):  
Vladimir A. Mitrokhin ◽  
◽  
Erbulat T. Uteshev ◽  

The article analyzes the influence of ethnic factor in the post-Soviet space using the example of the Saratov region. On the basis of a public survey conducted in eight districts of the region, the activities of national and cultural organizations as subjects of civil society and the regional political process are considered. Their interaction with the authorities, difficulties, and contradictions arising in the process of implementing the programs and goals of national and cultural organizations are studied.


Intersections ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Osipov

The article analyses discursive and practical activities by governmental and non-governmental actors in Russia and Ukraine aimed at the conceptualization and promotion of human equality on ethnic grounds as non-discrimination. The author aims at analyzing the reasons why anti-discrimination instruments are in low demand vis-à-vis concerns about ethnic xenophobia and conflicts. The author argues that the given societies have limited incentives and institutional capabilities for the creation and effective application of anti-discrimination mechanisms. The ruling elites have no reason to regard ethnic inequalities as a challenge; civil society activists and ordinary claimants might not treat non-discrimination as an efficient remedy; and there is no commonly accepted image of injustice in inter-group relations. Moreover, the marginality of anti-discrimination agenda in the post-Soviet space begs questions about the said mechanisms’ universal applicability, since the latter require pre-conditions that are not guaranteed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-158

International Roundtable Discussion 25 years of Development in the post-Soviet Space: Civil Society and Participatory Democracy, Chisinau, May 25-28, 2016. (Ludmila Coadă)


Author(s):  
М. И. Билалов

На примере публикаций в СМИ критически осмысливаются фактологизм, отсутствие цельной методологии и идеологии прогнозирования будущего республик Северного Кавказа. Автор отвергает скептицизм и пессимизм в оценке перспектив северокавказских народов. Обосновывается неприемлемость либерализма как методологии современного социального развития. Предлагаются основополагающие подходы в виде исторических закономерностей, идеалов и норм евразийства, соответствующие антилиберализму, антиглобализму и альтерглобализму, необходимые как методологические установки для определения перспектив народов постсоветского пространства. Сохранение российской и северокавказской идентичности, единство народов региона в составе России, евразийская цивилизация, гражданское общество с региональными базовыми ценностями и т. п. должны стать альфой и омегой не только общественно-политических и гуманитарных исследований, но и публикаций СМИ, прогнозирующих будущее национальных республик Северного Кавказа. On the example of publications in the media, factology is critically interpreted, the lack of a coherent methodology and ideology for predicting the future of the North Caucasus republics. The author rejects skepticism and pessimism in assessing the prospects of the North Caucasian peoples. The article substantiates the unacceptability of liberalism as a methodology of modern social development. The fundamental approaches in the form of historical laws, ideals and norms of eurasianism, corresponding to anti-liberalism, anti-globalism and alter-globalism, necessary as methodological guidelines for determining the prospects of the peoples of the post-Soviet space, are proposed. The conservation of the Russian and North Caucasian identity, the unity of the peoples of the region within Russia, the Eurasian civilization, civil society with regional basic values, etc. should become the alpha and omega not only of socio-political and humanitarian studies, but also of media publications that predict the future of the national republics of the North Caucasus.


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