scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi income smoothing dengan tarif pajak efektif sebagai variable mediasi perusahaan property dan real estate

SOROT ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Teddy Haryadi ◽  
Kamaliah Kamaliah ◽  
Enni Savitri
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bukti secara empiris pengaruh rasio keuangan dalam hal ini Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Total Asset (DAR), dan Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Income smoothing dengan Tarif Pajak Efektive sebagai variable mediasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 12 perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013-2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Partial Least Square dengan aplikasi WarpPLS 6.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ROE dan DAR berpengaruh positif terhadap Income smoothing selain itu CR tidak berpengaruh terhadap income smoothing. selain Penelitian ini juga menemukan Tarif Pajak Efektif dapat memediasi hubungan ROE terhadap Income Smoothing dan Tarif Pajak Efektif tidak dapat memediasi hubungan DAR dan CR terhadap Income Smoothing.This research aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of financial ratio in this case Return On Equity (ROE), Debt To Total Asset (DAR), and Current Ratio (CR) to income smoothing with the effective tax rate as a mediation variable. This research was conducted on 12 property dan real estate companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchanges in the peroid of 2013-2017. Sampling technique in this research using purposive sampling technique and data analysis technique using Partial Least Square method using WarpPLS 6.0 application. The result of this research indicates that the ROE and DAR have positive significant on Income smoothing. Meanwhile, CR has no signifanct on Income smoothing. This research also shows that Effective Tax Rate can mediate ROE toward Income Smoothing and Effective Tax Rate cannot mediate DAR and CR toward Income Smoothing.

scholarly journals CREATIVE ACCOUNTING BEHAVIOUR : MENCERMINKAN KINERJA BAIK ATAU MENYESATKAN ?

MBIA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-176
Author(s):  
Patmawati Patmawati
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Creative Accounting ◽  
Operating Activities

This study aims to test empirically about creative accounting which is proxied by the income smoothing variable. The population used in this study were all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the sample of this study were property, real estate and construction companies totaling 48 companies using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant negative effect on the variable return on equity, current ratio, dividend payout ratio. This shows that the smaller the value of the company's return on equity, current ratio, and dividend payout ratio, the more likely the company is to do income smoothing. The results of this study also indicate that there is a significant effect of the CFO variable on income smoothing. This means that the greater the CFO of the company, the more likely the company is to do income smoothing. The results of this study provide contributions and input for the report users in seeing which companies do creative accounting so that they can decide whether to invest or not. Keywords: Creative accounting, income smoothing, profitabilitas, deviden payout ratio, return on equity   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris tentang akuntansi kreatif (creative accounting) yang diproksikan oleh variabel perataan laba. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, sedangkan sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan properti, real estate dan konstruksi yang berjumlah 48 perusahaan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif signifikan variabel return on equity, current ratio, deviden payout ratio. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin kecil nilai return on equity, current ratio, dan dividen payout ratio perusahaan, maka semakin besar kemungkinan perusahaan melakukan perataan laba. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan variabel Cash Flows From Operating Activities (CFO) terhadap income smoothing. Hal ini berarti semakin besar Cash Flows From Operating Activities (CFO) perusahaan maka semakin besar kemungkinan perusahaan melakukan perataan laba. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingginya nilai laba bukan berarti menunjukkan kinerja perusahaan dalam kondisi baik. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya indikasi perusahaan melakukan perataan laba untuk tujuan tertentu. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dan masukan bagi para pihak pengguna laporan dalam melihat perusahaan mana saja yang melakukan creative accounting sehingga dapat memutuskan untuk menanamkan investasinya atau tidak. Kata kunci: Creative accounting, income smoothing, profitabilitas, deviden payout ratio, return on equity

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Harga Saham Perusahaan Sub Sektor Property dan Real Estate

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Delala Yuvita Sari ◽  
Riana Rahmawati Dewi ◽  
Rosa Nikmatul Fajri
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to analyze the effect of return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER) on stock prices. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Based on purposive sampling, 34 samples of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2018 were obtained in accordance with predetermined criteria, so that the total sample of 102 total were ready to be processed. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study prove that earnings per share variable has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Conversely the current ratio variable has a negative and significant effect on stock prices, while the variable return on assets, return on equity, debt to equity ratio has no effect on stock prices.

scholarly journals KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN LABA ( Studi Empiris : Perusahaan Sub Sektor Properti dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2016 )

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Hanisah ◽  
Kartika Hendra Titisari ◽  
Siti Nurlaela
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh variabel independen (CR, DER, DAR, NPM, ROE, ROA, TAT) terhadap variabel dependen (pertumbuhan laba). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di BEI dengan jumlah sampel 23 perusahaan dan jangka waktu 5 tahun yaitu pada tahun 2012-2016. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu meliputi statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji autokorelasi, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedasitas), uji hipotesis (analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t, dan analisis koefisien determinasi (R2)). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian secara parsial debt to asset ratio (DAR), net profit margin (NPM), return on equity (ROE), dan total asset turnover (TAT) berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba perusahaan sedangkan current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER), dan return on asset (ROA) tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba perusahaan. Kata Kunci : Likuiditas, Leverage, Profitabilitas, Aktivitas, dan Pertumbuhan Laba.

scholarly journals E-filling dan Relawan Pajak dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Darmayasa ◽  
Bagus Putra Wibawa ◽  
Ketut Nurhayanti
Keyword(s):  
Sample Selection ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Partial Least Square Method

AbstractThis research aims to analyze the effect of e-filling application and tax volunteer’s role to individual taxpayer’s compliance. In addition, this research also analyzes the effect of tax volunteer’s role as moderating variable on e-filling application to individual taxpayer’s compliance. This research analyzes primary data from distributed questionnaires to 100 individual taxpayers’ in assistance locations of Tax Volunteer from Politeknik Negeri Bali Tax Center. Sample selection in this research using purposive sampling technique. The testing of research variables was conducted using the Partial Least Square method with SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results showed that e-filling application and tax volunteers role had a positive and significant effect on individual taxpayer’s compliance. While there is no significant effect from the moderation of tax volunteer’s role in e-filling application to individual taxpayer’s compliance. This research has a novelty the role of tax volunteers in improving taxpayer compliance. Furthermore, this research has a practical contribution to the tax authority to increase the role of tax volunteers and to taxpayers on the participation of utilizing tax volunteers to improve compliance.Keywords: E-filling; Individual taxpayer; Tax compliance; Tax volunteerAbstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek dari penerapan e-filling dan peran relawan pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Di samping itu, dilakukan pula pengujian moderasi relawan pajak atas pengaruh penerapan e-filling terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Penelitian ini menganalisis data primer dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 wajib pajak orang pribadi di lokasi asistensi Relawan Pajak Tax Center Politeknik Negeri Bali. Pemilihan sample pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengujian variabel penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode Partial Least Square dengan aplikasi SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan e-filling dan peran relawan pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Sedangkan terdapat pengaruh yang tidak signifikan pada moderasi peran relawan pajak atas penerapan e-filling terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbaruan peran relawan pajak dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak. Penelitian ini memiliki kontribusi praktis pada otoritas pajak untuk meningkatkan peran relawan pajak dan terhadap wajib pajak pada partisipasi memanfaatkan relawan pajak untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan.Kata Kunci: E-filling; Kepatuhan pajak; Relawan pajak; Wajib pajak orang pribadi

scholarly journals PENGARUH SOLVABILITAS DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP EFFECTIVE TAX RATE MELALUI KUALITAS INFORMASI AKUNTANSI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sihar Tambun
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Quality Of Accounting Information

Abstrak: Artikel ini memaparkan pengaruh dari solvabilitas dan intellectual capital pada kualitas informasi akuntansi, serta dampaknya terhadap effective tax rate. Solvabilitas dan inntellectual capital sebagai variabel independen dalam penelitian ini. Kualitas informasi akuntansi sebagai varibael mediasi, dan efektive tax rate sebagai variable dependen. Sample dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling, dan menghasilkan 20 emiten dari sektor industri barang konsumsi periode tahun 2013-2017. Metode analisis menggunakan metode estimasi ordinary least square untuk model yang menguji pengaruh langsung. Untuk pengujian pengaruh tidak langsung, menggunakan metode two least square. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa intellectual capital dan solvabilitas mempengaruhi kualitas informasi akuntansi. Kemudian, kualitas informasi akuntansi dan intellectual capital mempengaruhi efketif tax rate. Secara tidak langsung, intellectual capital dan solvabilitas mempengaruhi efektive tax rate melalui kualitas informasi akuntansi.   Kata Kunci: Solvabilitas, Intellectual Capital, Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi, Tax Avoidance, Efektive Tax Rate Abstract: This article describes the effect of solvency and intellectual capital on the quality of accounting information, and its impact on effective tax rate. Solvency and intellectual capital as independent variables in this research. The quality of accounting information as variable mediation, and the effectiveness tax rate as the dependent variable. Sample is chosen by purposive sampling method, and produces 20 emitters from consumer goods industry sector in the period of 2013-2017. The analytical method uses ordinary least square estimation methods for models that test direct effect. For testing indirect effect, using two least square methods. The results prove that intellectual capital and solvency affect the quality of accounting information. Then, the quality of accounting information and intellectual capital affects the effective tax rate. Indirectly, intellectual capital and solvency affect the effectiveness of tax rate through the quality of accounting information.Keywords: Solvency, Intellectual Capital, Quality Accounting Information, Tax Avoidance, Effective Tax Rate

scholarly journals PENGARUH GROWTH OPPORTUNITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN MELALUI STRUKTUR MODAL (pada Perusahaan Sektor Property, Real Estate & Building Construction yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2014)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Nova Adhitya Ananda ◽  
I Nyoman Nugraha Ardana P
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Construction Company ◽  
Growth Opportunity

ABSTRACT  The purpose of this research is to find the influence of growth opportunity and capital structure on firm value. The research objects used is property, real estate and building construction company which listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2011-2014. This research used a purposive sampling technique in determining the research sample. The number of companies chosen as the sample in 37 company of 54 companies registered in property, real estate and building construction sector. This research was included in the explanatory research using quantitative approach. Data analysis method used in this research is partial least square (PLS) analysis. The result showed that in directly growth opportunity and capital structure has a significant effect on firm value. Growth opportunity undirectly has significant effect on the firm value by means of capital structure. Growth opportunity has a positive and significant effect on capital structure and capital structure has a negative and significant effect on firm value.Keywords : Growth Opportunity, Capital Structure and Firm Value

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS LIKUIDITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN UTANG SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP TARIF PAJAK EFEKTIF

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Sri Sarwoasih ◽  
Indarto Indarto
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Test Model ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Asset Growth

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas yang diproksikan dengan <em>return on asset, </em>pengaruh likuiditas yang diproksikan dengan <em>current ratio</em> serta pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan <em>asset growth</em> dan <em>sales growth </em>terhadap <em>effective tax rate</em> dengan <em>debt to equity ratio </em>sebagai variable <em>intervening </em>dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>return on asset </em>dan <em>sales growth</em> secara langsung terhadap <em>effective tax rate</em>. Jenis data yang digunakan berupa data kuantitatif dengan metode <em>purposive sampling, </em>sampel penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014–2016 sejumlah 108 sampel. </p><p>Hasil uji hipotesis menyatakan <em>return on asset </em>dan<em> current ratio</em> berpengaruh signifikan terhadap <em>debt to equity ratio, asset growth </em>dan<em> sales growth</em> tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap <em>debt to equity ratio</em>, <em>debt to equity ratio, return on asset, </em> dan<sub>  </sub><em>sales growth</em> berpengaruh signifikan terhadap <em>effective tax rate</em>. Hasil sobel test model 1 : <em>debt to equity ratio</em> berhasil memediasi <em>return on asset</em> dan <em>effective tax rate</em>, Model 2 : <em>debt to equity ratio</em> tidak berhasil memediasi <em>sales growth</em> dan <em>effective tax rate</em>.<em>This </em><em>research</em><em> aims to determine the effect of profitability proxies by return on assets, the influence of liquidity proxies by current ratio and the influence of the company’s growth proxies by asset growth and sales growth to the effective tax rate to the debt to equity ratio as intervening variable and to know the effect of return on asset and sales growth directly to effective tax rate. The types of data used in the form of quantitative data with using purposive sampling method, the sample research is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2016 with number of samples are 108. </em></p><p><em>            Hypothesis test result : return on asset and current ratio has significant effect to debt to equity ratio, asset growth and sales growth has not significant effect on debt to equity ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on asset and sales growth has a significant effect on effective tax rate. The results of the sobel test model 1: debt to equity ratio succeed in mediating return on assets and effective tax rate, Model 2: debt to equity ratio did not succeed in mediating sales growth and effective tax rate.</em></p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH LEVERAGE TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING DAN STOCK RETURN (Studi Pada Perusahaan Jasa Sektor Perbankan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode (2010-2015)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Tia Maimanah
Keyword(s):  
Stock Return ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Operating Leverage

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh leverage terhadap income smoothing dan stock return pada perusahaan jasa sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2010 sampai dengan 2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perusahaan jasa sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehingga hanya yang memenuhi kriteria tertentu yang akan dijadikan sampel. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong dalam explanatory research yang menerangkan suatu penelitian berdasarkan teori-teori tertentu sehingga terkumpul berbagai generilasisi empiris. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan PLS (partial least square). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa operating leverage berpengaruh secara singifikan terhadap stock return dan financial leverage berpegaruh secara signifikan terhadap income smoothing. Tetapi operting leverage tidak berpengaruh secara siginifikan terhadap inocme smoothing dan financial leverage tidak berpengaruh secara siginifikan terhadap stock return. Serta operting leverage dan financial leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap stock retrun melalui income smoothing

scholarly journals PENGARUH SOSIALISASI PERPAJAKAN, TARIF PAJAK, SANKSI PERPAJAKAN, DAN KESADARAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PELAPORAN SPT TAHUNAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI (Studi Empiris Pada KPP Pratama Jayapura)

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marisa Setiawati Muhamad ◽  
Meinarni Asnawi ◽  
Bill J.C Pangayow
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Test Tool ◽  
Annual Reporting ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Tax Reporting

This study aims to analyze the influence of taxation socialization, tax rates, tax sanctions, and tax awareness on tax reporting compliance Annual taxpayer person. Study at KPP Pratama Jayapura. Data collection in this study is to use questionnaires to individual taxpayers in KPP Pratama Jayapura. The sampling technique used in this research is convenience sampling. Data analysis techniques using Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS 3.0 software. Based on the results ofanalysis by using PLS test tool shows that there is influence between taxation on taxation awareness. There is an influence between taxation socialization, tax rate and tax awareness on tax reporting compliance annual taxpayer personal person. While the tax sanction does not affect the taxpayer annual reporting of the individual taxpayers. Tax awareness may interfere with the socialization of annual taxpayer's annual reporting compliance

scholarly journals PENGARUH NEGARA ASAL TERHADAP MINAT PEMBELIAN PRODUK KOSMETIK IMPOR DENGAN MODERASI VARIABEL PENGETAHUAN PRODUK

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Lina Budiarti
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Country Of Origin ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Product Knowledge ◽  
Cosmetic Products ◽  
Moderator Variable ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Pls Analysis

This study aims to determine the effect of the country of origin on purchase intention of imported cosmetic products by moderating the variable product knowledge. The independent variables in this study are the country of origin, purchase intention as the dependent variable and product knowledge as the moderator variable. A total of 73 questionnaires were distributed to students in Malang that were selected using a purposive sampling technique, which was then analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. Purposive sampling technique is used to select students who use imported cosmetic products. All hypotheses in this study are accepted which showed that the country of origin influenced the purchase intention, and product knowledge moderated the influence of the country of origin on purchase intention.

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