scholarly journals Global Recession and Diamond Industry Workers: A Socio Economic Perspective

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Vinod Sen ◽  
Mukesh Kumar Solanki ◽  
Jadhav Kishor Kisan

<p>The recent globalization recession (2007-08) and its effect is all pervasive, the only 1 2 3 difference is of magnitude. Gems and Jewelry is of the largest contributor in India’s total export. Out of this total export of India diamond contributes more than 12 per cent. Gujarat is the one of the biggest player in diamond processing (cutting and polishing) and contributes about 72 per cent of the total exports of India. As diamond industry is mainly export based industry, during recession it adversely gets affected. This paper is an attempt to evaluate the effect of the global slowdown on the cutting and polishing worker. The paper is a case study of diamond industry workers of Surat based on the primary and secondary data that has been collected from 100 diamond cutting and polishing workers of the diamond industry located in Surat of Gujarat. The paper comes up with the conclusion that the recent recession adversely affected the socio-economic condition of the diamond worker and the scheme of social and economic benefits to the effected people fails miserably to support.</p><p><strong>Economic Literature,</strong> Vol. XI (47-53), June 2013 </p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yauheniya Sazonenka ◽  
Yusuf Ibne Towhid ◽  
Dariusz Siemieniako

Abstract Strategic development and planning predetermine all the major fields of activities. Marketing activities are the key tool of communication with a company’s customers, suppliers and other stakeholders. Nowadays, short but informative presentation solutions are becoming more attractive and popular. Companies are using more visuals with a short text in their communication channels as well as in building strategies. One of the tools is the one-page strategic plan (OPSP). The research problem of the paper is how to develop a strategy in its compressed version for the organisation that can have a format which is easy-to-understand and communicate. The paper aims to propose the OPSP model for the Aarong company, which should include both the commercial and non-profit activities. As a research method, the case study of Aarong company was chosen, using the secondary data. The proposed OPSP for Aarong company clearly showed the connections of all key elements of a strategic plan. The practical implications of using the OPSP tool in the Aarong company are clearly visible in terms of synthesis of a complicated strategic plan and having an attractive form of the company strategy for the external communication.


Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1378
Author(s):  
Qingming Cui ◽  
Yuejia Ren ◽  
Honggang Xu

Human–wildlife conflict is a barrier to achieving sustainable biodiversity conservation and community development in protected areas. Tourism is often regarded as a tool to mitigate such conflict. However, existing studies have mainly adopted a socio-economic perspective to examine the benefits of tourism for communities, neglecting the ecological effects of tourism. This case study of macaque tourism on a peninsula in China illustrates that tourism can escalate rather than mitigate human–wildlife conflict. Fifty-three stakeholders were interviewed and secondary data were collected to understand the development of rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) tourism and community–macaque conflict. The results show that food provision and tourist–macaque interactions rapidly increased the macaques’ population, habituation, and aggressive behaviors, which led them to invade the surrounding community more often and exacerbated human–macaque conflict. Meanwhile, low community participation in tourism generated few benefits for residents and did not help alter residents’ hostile attitudes towards the macaques. Local residents gradually retreated from agriculture as the macaques became more intrusive. A holistic approach to evaluating the role of wildlife tourism in resolving community–wildlife conflict is proposed and practical suggestions for alleviating such conflict are given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Serita Victoriana Umalam ◽  
I Putu Anom

The purpose of this research is to know the benefits of tourism coast economy are felt directly by the local people in Meosmansar Subdistrict, Raja Ampat Regency. The case study taken from the local people of Arborek Village which is a tourism village that has hand-crafed in the form of woven hats and bags of leaf mats. The type of data in this study used qualitative data. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data are collected through by observation, indepth interviews with the some of the interviewees and as well as documentation. The technique of determination of the informant used in this research is purposive sampling. The informants which is selected in this study are representative of the local government in this case the Tourism and Culture officer of Raja Ampat Regency as well as the local community whose doing business craftsmen woven hats and bags. The data are collected is analyzed using the concepts of economic benefits by Leiper. The results of this study found the presence of perceived economic benefit directly by the local communities from tourism sector. Keywords: Economic Benefit, Local Community, Plating Handcraft, Arborek Village


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-55
Author(s):  
Graziella Sicoli ◽  
Paolo Tenuta

The present work aims to analyse the concept of going concern on the one hand, through a case study of three companies which have recently come under observation of the CONSOB and have been inserted in the so-called “black list” and, on the other, the consequences that the removal of the presumption of continuity can have on the kind of assessment the auditors make. The aim of the present work is twofold: the first part analyses the principle of going concern from a business and economic perspective. Once this has been completed, the work will go on to offer an overview of the dynamics that can bring a company to a crisis point, and how these affect the judgments expressed by the auditors.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
MB Latif ◽  
S Akter

The present study examines the impacts of NGOs activities on socio-economic environment of rural people at Sherpur Sadar, Bangladesh using purposive random sampling technique with questionnaire survey, detail interview for case study and secondary data. The main objectives of the research were- to determine the existing services of those NGOs; to assess the past and present socio-economic condition of the beneficiaries. A total of 84 beneficiaries of two villages were selected for questionnaire survey and 4 were interviewed in detail. The secondary data were collected from journal papers, articles, books, official documents, thesis papers, daily newspapers etc. In the studied two village, monthly income of the respondents was increased after taking loan from NGOs i.e. 43.20% respondent’s monthly income was between 8,000-10,000tk while it was 15.87% before taking loan and 5.95% respondents earned money above 10,000tk before taking loan but the percentage of respondent’s income was also increased (29.54%) after taking loan.J. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 10(2): 79-85 2017


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-293
Author(s):  
Shinu Abhi ◽  
Vasanti Venugopal

Synopsis Arjun Sekri, a professional-turned-entrepreneur, set out to establish the first branded gourmet industrial bakery in Bengaluru, India in late 2002. His lack of experience in the unorganized food and beverages industry did not deter him from establishing a highly popular industrial and retail bakery chain called “Daily Bread”. The case is about his roller coaster ride in establishing a premium retail food brand in India. Though many of the stores did reasonably well, many things went wrong predominantly on the operations front due to the severe impact of global price inflation, manifested by high real estate rentals, raw material, packing and logistics costs and wage costs. After two years of rapid expansion, in order to curb the bleeding bottom line, Arjun decided to shut down all the newly created stores and production units except the one in Bengaluru which was doing well. By late 2009, the dilemma Arjun faced was what should he do next? Research methodology The case study is based on primary data collected from the protagonist and a few other stakeholders involved in the case along with secondary data from published sources. Relevant courses and levels Entrepreneurship courses at MBA level or executive programs. Theoretical bases The case deals with the life cycle management of a venture with special emphasis on opportunity evaluation, setting up, funding and stakeholders selection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Mazwin Kamaruddin ◽  
Rozdiana Mohd Rosmi ◽  
Faridah Muhamad Halil ◽  
Alamah Misni ◽  
Marlyana Azyyati Marzukhi

This study provides an insight into an adoption of online submission approach at a planning stage. The case study is an implementation of One Stop Centre (OSC) Online 3.0 System at a Local Authority. Local Authority is Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya (MPSJ) as one of the pioneers to implement this system. Currently, not all Local Authorities implement the system fully. For this study, the data collected consisted of primary and secondary data. Primary data of users' knowledge, readiness and satisfaction of the system were collected through a survey in a form of questionnaire. In contrast, secondary data were acquired from Local Government Department, MPSJ OSC Department and reliable sources, such as reports of the development plan, Local Authorities, relevant agencies, and websites. The findings indicated that almost half of the users found the system effective and successful while suggesting that there was still room for improvement relevant in shaping the alignment between technology, organisation and human factor. The resulting knowledge from this study could help to improve e-government implementation in Malaysia and could benefit other Local Authorities towards digital e-submission of plans online.


Author(s):  
Laveena D’Mello ◽  
Meena Monteiro

Migration is the movement of people across a specified boundary for the purpose of establishing a new or semi-permanent residence. Migration is from a rural area to the urban area in search of new job avenues, improve their economic condition and to improve the standard of living once they go back to their native. Migration denotes a person living outside his or her native place especially from a rural area to urban. Many leave their homes because there are not enough employment opportunities, low yielding land, more family members depend on the small land, food, water, work or other fundamental requirements like health benefits, education. Another important aspect is that the consequences of environmental catastrophes, such as drought, floods, low prices for their products, disease to the product can also force thousands to leave their native countries. Today people are moving towards cities seeking employment opportunities. In this paper, the researcher wants to study about causes and effects of migration with the case study. The objectives are to know the reason for migration and the effects of their migration. 50 respondents were covered out of 1400 migrated people from Bijapura colony, Lingappayana Kadu, Mulky, under simple random sampling method. Questionnaires method was used to collect the data. Both primary and secondary data was included.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Irmala Sukendra ◽  
Agus Mulyana ◽  
Imam Sudarmaji

Regardless to the facts that English is being taught to Indonesian students starting from early age, many Indonesian thrive in learning English. They find it quite troublesome for some to acquire the language especially to the level of communicative competence. Although Krashen (1982:10) states that “language acquirers are not usually aware of the fact that they are acquiring language, but are only aware of the fact that they are using the language for communication”, second language acquisition has several obstacles for learners to face and yet the successfulness of mastering the language never surmounts to the one of the native speakers. Learners have never been able to acquire the language as any native speakers do. Mistakes are made and inter-language is unavoidable. McNeili in Ellis (1985, p. 44) mentions that “the mentalist views of L1 acquisition hypothesizes the process of acquisition consists of hypothesis-testing, by which means the grammar of the learner’s mother tongue is related to the principles of the ‘universal grammar’.” Thus this study intends to find out whether the students go through the phase of interlanguage in their attempt to acquire second language and whether their interlanguage forms similar system as postulated by linguists (Krashen).


Author(s):  
LE Thanh Tam ◽  
Nguyen Minh Chau ◽  
Pham Ngoc Mai ◽  
Ngo Ha Phuong ◽  
Vu Khanh Huyen Tran

The technological revolution 4.0 brings great opportunities, but also cybercrimes to economic sectors, especially to banks. Using secondary data and survey results of 305 bank clients, the main findings of this paper are: (i) there are several types of cybercrimes in the banking sector; (ii) Vietnam is one of the top countries worldwide having hackers and being attacked by hackers, especially the banking sector. Three most common attacks are skimming, hacking and phishing. Number of cybercrime attacks in Vietnam are increasing rapidly over years; (iii) Vietnamese customers are very vulnerable to cybercrime in banking, as more than 58% seem to hear about cybercrimes, and how banks provide services to let them know about their transactions. However, more than 50% do not have any deep knowledge or any measures for preventing cybercrime; (iii) Customers believe in banks, but do not think that banks can deal with cybercrime issues well. They still feel traditional transactions are more secure than e-transactions; (iv) the reasons for high cybercrimes come from commercial banks (low management and human capacity), supporting environment (inadequate), legal framework (not yet strong and strict enough on cybercrimes), and clients (low level of financial literacy). Therefore, several solutions should be carried out, from all stakeholders, for improving the cybersecurity in Vietnamese banks. 


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