scholarly journals MASALAH SAMPAH DAN BUDAYA PEMISKINAN (Studi Kasus Sampah di Maumere) | WASTE AND THE CULTURE OF IMPOVERISHMENT (Case Study on Waste in Maumere)

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Amandus Benediktus Seran Klau

<b>Abstract:</b> Waste is generated by humans from a production process, both industrial and household. Waste is what’s left over from daily activities and is considered useless. However, when waste is recycled and reprocessed into something useful, waste obtains an economic value again. And so, piles of waste are simultaneously changed not only into arenas where the poor compete, but also into arenas where humans prey on each other. On piles of waste, we find never-ending poverty, which is prepared by the state and permitted by the Church. On piles of waste, we find an enduring culture of poverty.Using qualitative methods and a case-study approach, this study aims to uncover the practice of enduring poverty in the town of Maumere. <b>Keywords:</b> waste, scavengers, culture of impoverishment. <b>Abstrak:</b> Sampah adalah buangan yang dihasilkan manusia dari suatu proses produksi, baik industri maupun rumah tangga. Sampah merupakan sisa kegiatan sehari-hari manusia yang dianggap sudah tidak berguna. Namun, ketika sampah harus didaur ulang dan diolah kembali menjadi sesuatu yang berguna, sampah pun kembali mempunyai nilai ekonomis. Ketika itu, tumpukan sampah serentak berubah tidak saja menjadi arena adu nasib, tetapi juga arena saling memangsa. Di atas tumpukan sampah, kita temukan praktik pemiskinan tanpa akhir, yang dikondisikan oleh negara dan dibiarkan oleh Gereja. Di atas tumpukan sampah, ditemukan budaya pemiskinan yang langgeng di Kota Maumere. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan praktik pemiskinan tanpa akhir tersebut. <b>Kata-kata kunci:</b> sampah, pemulung, budaya pemiskinan.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putu Hening Wedhanti ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Diah Fridari

Homosexual is an interest in feeling or in erotic, both are in predominant or exclusiveness against individuals who has a similarity in sexes violent or without involves interaction physical, while gay is term to mention man who likes fellow man as partners sexual, and have interest both in feeling or erotic, both in dominant and exclusive and also with or without any relation physical (Putri, 2013) Faithfulness is a form of behaviors that performed recurrently that will eventually become a permanent nature. Directed toward your faithfulness also means that individual in relationship was able to rely to keep commitments together, which has agreed by Cloud&Townsand (in Sari, 2008). The aim of this research is to find out the dynamics of faithfulness to gay. This research using qualitative methods by case study approach to describe the dynamics of faithfulness in gay relationship. To collecting data in this research used interview technique and used 4 subject. This research used thematic coding for analyzing data. The result of this study suggest that in a world of a gay, most individuals within it are the people who run the principle of free life, where they hang out and behaving freely without any rules that tie it. Generally the respondents in this study say that faithfulness is crucial and absolutely there are in relationship but not all gay capable of running commitment to remain faithful.   Keywords: Homosexual, Gay, Faithfulness, Qualitatife, Case study


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abdul Mannan

Linking Islamic Commercial and Social Finance with Special Reference to Cash-Waqf as New Strategy of Interest-Free Micro-Credit for Family Empowerment of the Poor Towards Establishing World Social Bank: A Case Study Approach


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 1909
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fahmi Abdurrahman ◽  
Sri Herianingrum

This study purpose to recognize the implementation of ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Shadaqah) fund management at LAZ Indonesia Zakat Initiative (IZI) East Java in managing the Patient Shelter House program. The author of this study uses descriptive qualitative methods using a case study approach. The object of this study is LAZNAS Indonesian zakat initiative, especially the management of Patient Shelter House. The data are obtained based on the interviewing of six informants consisting of three IZI administrators who managed RSP IZI directly and three other beneficiaries of RSP IZI. The requirement to be a beneficiary of RSP IZI must be Muslim, destitute or poor and domiciled outside Surabaya. The results of the study, the implementation of ZIS LAZNAS Zakat Indonesia Initiative fund management is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning the management of zakat.Keywords: Zakah, Infak, Shadaqah, Patient Shelter House (RSP).


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-34
Author(s):  
Laode Arahman Nasir ◽  
Wasilah Wasilah

This study aims to analyze the policy of late charge elimination applied to PT Bank BNI Syariah. This policy was initiated at the year of 2016 which predictably lead to the inclination of problematic financing at BNI Syariah. This study provides evaluation and recommendation for policy implementation to reduce the number of problematic financing. This study uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. The research instrument used was through the interview process with BNI Syariah and the DSN (Dewan Syari‟ah Nasional/ Read: National Board of Islamic Law) of MUI (Majelis Ulama Indonesia/ Read: Indonesian Muslim Scholars Council). The results of the study reveals that the application of a fine-elimination policy was applied because of bank doubts about the application of fines to sharia and fines that have no effect on the bank’s income. PT Bank BNI Syariah uses persuasive policies and still applies the ta'widh policy after the application of the fine is eliminated. This policy has a positive impact on marketing but is still vulnerable to an increase in the level of Non Performing Financing (NPF).


Humanomics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Akhyar Adnan ◽  
Shochrul Rohmatul Ajija

Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the effectiveness of Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) in reducing poverty. Design/methodology/approach – The case study approach on BMT MMU Sidogiri (located at East Java Province) is taken. Two important and dominating products of BMT MMU Sidogiri (i.e. ba’i bithaman ‘ajil (BBA) and mudarabah) are examined carefully on how much they have helped the customers in reducing their poverty. The paper goes beyond data measurement using descriptive statistics, paired t-test and some poverty measurement indexes such as headcount index; poverty gap; Sen index; and Foster, Greer and Thorbecke Index to investigate the effectiveness of the BMT in reducing poverty. Findings – This paper reveals that BMT financing is effective in reducing poverty. Most of respondents can increase their income after receiving BMT financing. Products of BMT, especially BBA and mudarabah, to empower the poor in various productive businesses have been able to reduce the extent and severity of poverty. This paper also discloses some interesting and important findings related with how BMT’s work, so that it can contribute more to the knowledge enrichment, as well as the development of BMTs, in general, in realising their mission. Originality/value – The establishment of the so-called BMT in the form of an Islamic microfinance is intended initially to effectively help the poor. At present, there are around 3,874 BMTs operating around the country. Although the BMTs have been existing since more than ten years, no research has been conducted to examine their effectiveness in alleviating the poverty. This study in aimed at fulfilling this important gap.


Author(s):  
M. Syukur Ifansyah ◽  
Ahmad Faiz Khudlari Thoha ◽  
Reka Gunawan

Like business enterprises, mosques and other nonprofit organizations also need to have a vital source of competitive advantage to increase their worshippers' uniqueness and attractiveness. If it can be adequately managed, imam masjid can be one of the uniqueness and continuing excellence for the mosque. One of the best practices in managing mosque’ imams as a competitive advantage is Masjid Raya Hubbul Wathan Islamic Center in West Nusa Tenggara. This research examines differentiation strategies in managing imams at Masjid Raya Hubbul Wathan Islamic Center in West Nusa Tenggara and how imams in the mosque can be a source of sustainable excellence and not only temporary. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with a case study approach. The collected data is analyzed descriptively based on the theory of competitive advantage, differentiation, and the VRIO framework. Among the critical findings in this study is the differentiation strategy in the management of imams at Masjid Raya Hubbul Wathan Islamic Center in West Nusa Tenggara carried out by: (1) the existence of a measurable and selective imam recruitment process; (2) the availability of competent priests with extensive and varied numbers; (3) involvement of international priests; and (4) the existence of a system of appreciation, improvement, empowerment of good mosque imams.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 240-248
Author(s):  
Guntur Eko Prasetyo

Radio is one of the electronic media that has survived until now, although radio only produces entertainment in the form of sound but there are quite a lot of radio enthusiasts. There are quite a lot of radios operating in Indonesia, especially in Yogyakarta. In this case, one example is Geronimo FM radio, the radio has good credibility in the city of Yogyakarta. This article describes what the role of the Music Director on radio and how they work in shaping the brand identity. This study uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. The result is Music Director has the full right to determine the music that will air on the radio. Music Director also oversees the running of music played when the broadcast takes place so as not to get out of the provisions. Thus Music Director determines music, then radio brand identity is formed through songs that are played so as to form the perceptions of listeners in determining the identity of a radio


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Ajeng Wahyuni

Indonesian society is currently experiencing changes in the context of the missionary movement. A da’i celebrity in her missionary activities has not been oriented towards the resulting impact. Research on organizing da’i's da'wah message has the purpose of knowing the organization of messages in preaching. Based on the theme raised in this study formulate a problem about how to construct da'wah messages, how to form Al Habsyi's da'wah messages. Relevant to the objectives, this study uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. Da'wah messages conveyed by cleric Al Habsyi namely mubasyaroh. Organizing messages by increasing the attention of mad’u, through nasyid, the needs of mad’u, fulfillment of the material of mad’u preaching on religious messages, describes the contents of the message of da'wah, through stories. Utilizing stories and taking actions with persuasive communication, namely by carrying out the Sunnah.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Sahruddin Malik ◽  
Fakhri Kahar ◽  
Darman Manda

Accountability in providing public administration to the poor people in the Social Department of Makassar. This study was qualitative case study approach, while the instruments were the researchers themselves. This study showed that the accountability in providing public administration to the poor people had not run optimally. There were various approaches and alleviation programs for poverty that had not been able to change significantly. There was no continuous program during the official turnover. If the official was changed, then the policy would be changed, thus the programs were ineffective to minimize the poverty in Makassar. The policies and the supports were necessary from all the elements of construction and the involvement of entrepreneurs like stakeholders and community leaders. The government is necessary to take a role in uniting and bridging these issues. In addition, the strategic planning was necessary to involve society, not only as objects of development but also to be involved as the subject of development to alleviate the poverty in Makassar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-101
Author(s):  
Fatimah Syarha Mohd Noordin ◽  
Mohammed Yusuf ◽  
Nur Shahidah Paad

Today's world sees globalization leaving a huge impact on women's lives. Globalization is shaping a complex life with positive and negative impacts. For female celebrity preachers, globalization has its own challenges when it comes to managing society. Qualitative methods were used in this study with a case study approach and in-depth interview method. In terms of sampling, the informants selected were two female celebrity preachers in Malaysia: Isfadiah Mohamed and Norhafizah Musa. Studies have found that the challenges they face are ambiguity, complexity, complexity, volatility and uncertainty. Dunia hari ini menyaksikan globalisasi meninggalkan impak yang besar dalam kehidupan wanita. Globalisasi mencorakkan kehidupan serba kompleks dan mempunyai impak positif dan negatif. Bagi pendakwah selebriti wanita, globalisasi mempunyai cabaran tersendiri dalam mendepani pengurusan masyarakat. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam kajian ini dengan pendekatan kajian kes dan menggunakan metod temubual secara mendalam. Dari segi persampelan, informan yang dipilih adalah dua orang pendakwah selebriti wanita di Malaysia iaitu Isfadiah Mohamed dan Norhafizah Musa. Kajian mendapati antara cabaran yang dihadapi oleh mereka adalah kekaburan (ambiguity), kerumitan (complexity), perubahan mendadak (volatility) dan ketidakpastian (uncertainty).


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