PECULIARITIES OF SANDSTONE DISLOCATIONS IN THE AREA OF INFLUENCE OF GLUBOKOYARSK NORMAL FAULT ON THE FIELD OF THE MINE “CAPITAL”

Author(s):  
Viktor Alokhin ◽  
◽  
Viktor Dubosarskyi ◽  
Yelyzaveta Rostovska

Purpose. Investigation of the conditions peculiarities of occurrence and rupture deformations of sandstones in outcrops along the right bank of the river Kazenny Torets in the field of the mine “Capital”. Methodology. In this work there were used: traditional structural-geological methods of field research; methods of field tectonophysical research; computer programs “Fabric-8” and “Win-Tensor” for processing field data, building of the stretch rose-diagrams of rupture deformations and reconstructing paleostress fields. Results. The conditions of occurrence of sandstones and their changes in space have been investigated. The systems of tectonic fractures, their mineral filling and influence on the material composition of the sedimentary rocks have been studied. Special tectonophysical studies have been carried out to determine the signs of paleostress fields of different kinematic types and ages.Reconstruction of paleostress fields was carried out using the elements of beding of cracks, grooves and slip lines on their slide mirrors. Several systems of rupture dislocations have been identified based on the results of studies in the hanging wing of the Glubokoyarsky fault. Systems of cracks have been identified, which facilitated the migration of deep-seated solutions with iron compounds. Such solutions changed the composition of sandstones in the wings of ruptured dislocations and formed zones of rock saturation with iron hydroxides up to 10 cm thick. Scientific novelty. For the first time in the outcrops on the day surface in sandstones of the hanging wing of the Glubokoyarsk fault, systems of tectonic fault dislocations of higher orders have been established. The repeated tectonic activation of the Glubokoyarsk normal fault in fields of paleostresses of different kinematic types has been established. The influence of ruptured dislocations on the formation of accumulations of iron hydroxides in rocks has been studied. Practical significance. The features of the conditions of occurrence of sandstones and the system of faulting dislocations in the hanging wing of the Glubokoyarsky fault have been established, which make it possible to predict the structural-geological, tectonic and tectonophysical conditions near fault dislocations, which is important for planning and carrying out mining operations in mine fields. Key words: sandstones, fault, tectonic cracks, iron hydroxides, reconstruction, paleostress field.

Author(s):  
Viktor Alokhin ◽  
◽  
Viktor Dubosarskyi ◽  
Yelyzaveta Rostovska

Purpose. Investigation of the conditions peculiarities of occurrence and rupture deformations of sandstones in outcrops along the right bank of the river Kazenny Torets in the field of the mine “Capital”. Methodology. In this work there were used: traditional structural-geological methods of field research; methods of field tectonophysical research; computer programs “Fabric-8” and “Win-Tensor” for processing field data, building of the stretch rose-diagrams of rupture deformations and reconstructing paleostress fields. Results. The conditions of occurrence of sandstones and their changes in space have been investigated. The systems of tectonic fractures, their mineral filling and influence on the material composition of the sedimentary rocks have been studied. Special tectonophysical studies have been carried out to determine the signs of paleostress fields of different kinematic types and ages.Reconstruction of paleostress fields was carried out using the elements of beding of cracks, grooves and slip lines on their slide mirrors. Several systems of rupture dislocations have been identified based on the results of studies in the hanging wing of the Glubokoyarsky fault. Systems of cracks have been identified, which facilitated the migration of deep-seated solutions with iron compounds. Such solutions changed the composition of sandstones in the wings of ruptured dislocations and formed zones of rock saturation with iron hydroxides up to 10 cm thick. Scientific novelty. For the first time in the outcrops on the day surface in sandstones of the hanging wing of the Glubokoyarsk fault, systems of tectonic fault dislocations of higher orders have been established. The repeated tectonic activation of the Glubokoyarsk normal fault in fields of paleostresses of different kinematic types has been established. The influence of ruptured dislocations on the formation of accumulations of iron hydroxides in rocks has been studied. Practical significance. The features of the conditions of occurrence of sandstones and the system of faulting dislocations in the hanging wing of the Glubokoyarsky fault have been established, which make it possible to predict the structural-geological, tectonic and tectonophysical conditions near fault dislocations, which is important for planning and carrying out mining operations in mine fields. Key words: sandstones, fault, tectonic cracks, iron hydroxides, reconstruction, paleostress field.


Author(s):  
Vitalii V. Zherdiev ◽  

The article is about the little-known murals in St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral in Paris (1859– 1861, architect R.I. Kuzmin), painted by Alexander Yegorovich Beideman (1826–1869). The scientific novelty of the results obtained is in the fact that for the first time A. Beideman’s religious works from the Parisian cycle are introduced and placed into scientific circulation. This cycle is master’s most significant preserved religious work and unique in the Orthodox ecclesiastical art of Western Europe of the second half of the 19th century. Although such brilliant masters as E.S. Sorokin, P.S. Sorokin, M.N. Vasilyev and F.A. Bronnikov worked on the creation of the polychrome ensemble of the Parisian cathedral together with Beideman, his murals in Paris became one of the first in the academic period of Russian ecclesiastical art, in which the transition to the traditions of Byzantine iconography was manifested. Beideman painted eighteen images in the lower part of the temple and on the pillars. Images of Our Lady of Akhtyr with St. Mary Magdalene and St. John are in the niche to the left of the central apse; the Deesis with the Virgin and St. John the Baptist is in the niche to the right of the central apse. Images of Christ the Great Bishop, St. Jacob the Apostle, St. John Chrysostom, St. Basil the Great and St. Gregory the Theologian are in the central apse. Images of St. Mitrofan of Voronezh and St. Joseph the Songwriter are in the sacristy. The image of New Testament Trinity is in the conch. Images of Metropolitans of Moscow Peter, Alexius, Jonah, and Philip are on the pillars below the evangelists. The artist avoided a bright palette, working mainly in the ocher-silver gamma, which, along with the frontality and pronounced statics, gave a sense of “incorporeity” to the figures of the saints. The closeness to the traditional iconography was given by the monumental architectonics of the flowing robes and the almost iconographic austerity of the faces. But, nevertheless, there is a big difference in the style solution of Beideman’s paintings in the Parisian cathedral compare to his easel and monumental works of different years. Especially comparing to Beideman’s watercolor etudes for the murals in the Holy Cross Exaltation Church in Livadiya (architect I.A. Monighetti) and St. Olga church of in Mikhailovka near Strelna (architect D.I. Grimm). The author of the article comes to the conclusion, based on the field research materials, his own restoration and research experience and the comparison of Beideman’s surviving works, in particular, in Livadiya, that the painting in the Parisian cathedral could have been somewhat modified over time. But the artist’s conscious stylistic manner is also possible. The chronology of Beideman’s creative path, the exact period of his work in Paris, has been clarified in comparison with the period of his work in the Livadiya church in Crimea.


2019 ◽  
pp. 48-63
Author(s):  
Inna Nesterchuk

In the article, an audit of gastronomic proposals for the territory of the the Right-bank Polissya study was carried out in order to attract and promote local autochthonous dishes and food traditions. Goal. The substantiation of the theoretical and methodological approach to the issues of promotion of local food and wine through a retro-innovative perspective. Therefore, the creation of immersive ethno-gastronomic experience requires an innovative approach, starting with the inventions of traditional dishes and recipes, but without the risk of loss of authenticity. Method. Based on the retro-innovative approach and field research, we tried to ensure the synergy of gastronomic tourism through a range of variables: promotion and advertisement of local cuisine as a resource of a particular region; development of a universal product tour, which includes gastronomic tours; the experience gained about the unique places that make the impression of an "attractive kitchen"; culinary events tied locally. Results. The research results of the region announce a large traditional heritage in which the autochthonous cuisine becomes a link between the pleasure of experience for the tourist and the advertisement of the area. A key factor is the transformation of the general tourist product into a unique experience, thanks to gastronomic routes that will improve local infrastructure and contribute to the development of the economy in the region. Scientific novelty. Knowledge of food and wine of the Right-bank Polissya will become the main motivating factor for visiting this destination. In light of these changes, it is necessary to adopt a new approach to the promotion of gastronomic tourism – a new way of thinking. Practical significance. Gastronomy in recent years has become one of the main motivations for visiting geographic areas, in particular, the Right-bank Polissya. In fact, tourists demand new experiences that stimulate other feelings, besides the sight: gastronomic tourism can stimulate other sensations such as taste and smell. Gastronomic tourism demonstrates great potential for tourism product and creates new opportunities for development of other economic events.


Author(s):  
Liubomyr Ilyn

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to analyze and systematize the views of social and political thinkers of Galicia in the 19th - beginning of the 20th centuries. on the right and manner of organizing a nation-state as a cathedral. Method. The methodology includes a set of general scientific, special legal, special historical and philosophical methods of scientific knowledge, as well as the principles of objectivity, historicism, systematic and comprehensive. The problem-chronological approach made it possible to identify the main stages of the evolution of the content of the idea of catholicity in Galicia's legal thought of the 19th century. Results. It is established that the idea of catholicity, which was borrowed from church terminology, during the nineteenth century. acquired clear legal and philosophical features that turned it into an effective principle of achieving state unity and integrity. For the Ukrainian statesmen of the 19th century. the idea of catholicity became fundamental in view of the separation of Ukrainians between the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires. The idea of unity of Ukrainians of Galicia and the Dnieper region, formulated for the first time by the members of the Russian Trinity, underwent a long evolution and received theoretical reflection in the work of Bachynsky's «Ukraine irredenta». It is established that catholicity should be understood as a legal principle, according to which decisions are made in dialogue, by consensus, and thus able to satisfy the absolute majority of citizens of the state. For Galician Ukrainians, the principle of unity in the nineteenth century. implemented through the prism of «state» and «international» approaches. Scientific novelty. The main stages of formation and development of the idea of catholicity in the views of social and political figures of Halychyna of the XIX – beginning of the XX centuries are highlighted in the work. and highlighting the distinctive features of «national statehood» that they promoted and understood as possible in the process of unification of Ukrainian lands into one state. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in further historical and legal studies, preparation of special courses.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-88
Author(s):  
Mohd Faez Mohd Shah ◽  
Norhidayah Pauzi

In the discipline of Islamic law research, strong proofing and clear Istinbat method are key pillars in the construction of Islamic law based on the application of the science of usul al-fiqh and maqasid al-shari'ah. However, what happens at the state of Johor’s fatwa institution is the opposite. The fatwa research methods applied by the Fatwa Committee of Johor in resolving current fatwa issues is not based on the right and true discipline of Islamic law research. In fact, current inputs related to fatwa issues are not explicitly stated in the method of determining the law either in the form of reality or scientifically verified. Therefore, this paper will discuss the fatwa procedures undertaken by the Fatwa Committee of Johor based on the methods applied in resolving current issues. The research methodology adopted is library and interview methods. This study shows that fatwa management and production in the state of Johor is placed under the jurisdiction of the Mufti of Johor’s Department. The methods adopted by the Fatwa Committee of Johor covers two methods, namely: internal research methods including literature review through the application of original source and proofs based on syarak. Second: field research method that includes an external review or going to the location of study such as conducting observation, questionnaires and interviews including referrals to specialists of different fields. Maslahah and mafsdah consideration are also implemented by the Fatwa Committee in every fatwa decision based on the standard that meets the interests of maqasid al-shari'ah. Keywords: Metode, fatwa, istinbat, usul al-fiqh, maqasid al-shari’ah ABSTRAK Dalam disiplin penyelidikan hukum Islam, kekuatan pendalilan dan kaedah istinbat yang jelas merupakan tunggak utama dalam pembinaan hukum Islam berasaskan kepada aplikasi ilmu usul al-fiqh dan maqasid al-shari’ah. Namun begitu, apa yang berlaku di institusi fatwa negeri Johor adalah sebaliknya. Kaedah penyelidikan fatwa yang diaplikasi oleh Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Johor dalam menyelesaikan isu fatwa semasa tidak berasaskan kepada disiplin penyelidikan hukum Islam yang tepat dan sebenar. Malahan input-input semasa yang berkaitan dengan isu fatwa juga tidak dinyatakan secara jelas dalam kaedah penentuan hukum sama ada dalam bentuk realiti yang berlaku atau pembuktian secara saintifik. Justeru, kertas kerja ini akan membincangkan prosedur fatwa Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Johor berdasarkan metode-metode yang diaplikasi dalam menyelesaikan isu-isu yang bersifat semasa. Metodologi kajian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah melalui metode perpustakaan dan metode lapangan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa pengurusan dan pengeluaran fatwa di negeri Johor hanya terletak di bawah bidang kuasa Jabatan Mufti Johor. Metode fatwa yang diamalkan oleh Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Johor merangkumi dua metode iaitu pertama, kaedah penyelidikan dalaman yang merangkumi kajian kepustakaan menerusi pengaplikasian dari sumber asas dan dalil-dalil syarak. Kedua, kaedah penyelidikan lapangan yang meliputi kajian luaran atau turun ke lokasi kajian seperti observasi, soal selidik dan temubual dan rujukan kepada pakar dalam bidang yang berlainan. Pertimbangan maslahah dan mafsdah juga dimplementasikan oleh Jawatankuasa Fatwa dalam setiap keputusan fatwanya berasaskan standard yang menepati kepentingan maqasid al-shari’ah. Kata kunci: Metode, fatwa, istinbat, usul al-fiqh, maqasid al-shari’ah


2020 ◽  
pp. 190-202
Author(s):  
I.А. Sadovenko ◽  
◽  
V.I. Tymoshchuk ◽  
A.N. Zahrytsenko ◽  
N.I. Dereviahina ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ali Hussein Hameed ◽  
Saif Hayder AL.Husainy

In the anarchism that governs the nature and patterns of international relations characterized by instability and uncertainty in light of several changes, as well as the information revolution and the resulting developments and qualitative breakthroughs in the field of scientific and advanced technological knowledge and modern technologies.  All of these variables pushed toward the information flow and flow tremendously, so rationality became an indispensable matter for the decision maker as he faces these developments and changes. There must be awareness and rationality in any activity or behavior because it includes choosing the best alternative and making the right decision and selecting the information accurately and mental processing Through a mental system based on objectivity, methodology, and accumulated experience away from idealism and imagination, where irrationality and anarchy are a reflection of the fragility of the decision-maker, his lack of awareness of the subject matter, his irresponsibility, and recklessness that inevitably leads to failure by wasting time and Effort and potential. The topic acquires its importance from a search in the strategies of the frivolous state and its characteristics with the ability to influence the regional, and what it revealed is a turning point in how to adapt from the variables and employ them to their advantage and try to prove their existence. Thus, the problem comes in the form of a question about the possibility of the frivolous state in light of the context of various regional and international events and trends. The answer to this question stems from the main hypothesis that (the aim which the frustrating state seeks to prove is that it finds itself compelled to choose several strategies that start from the nature of its characteristics and the goals that aim at it, which are centered in the circle of its interests in the field of its struggle for the sake of its survival and area of influence).


Author(s):  
Arkadiusz Urbanek

This article discusses securing the right to respect for one's own religion, identity, and culture. However, it confronts them with penitentiary practice in Polish organizational and legal conditions. There emerges an interesting space for analysing different tendencies to uniformize the conditions of punishment and protection of individualization. Not only are procedural issues involved, but, above all, the mentality and attitudes presented by penitentiary officers. The deliberations are focused on a kind of conflict between yielding under the demands of a different culture and the resistance of prison staff against respecting them. Presented conclusions are the results of field research among penitentiary officers in Poland, but they all start a discussion on the creation of penitentiary policy in this area, especially in countries with poor experience in working with Muslims.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alban Revy ◽  
François Hallouard ◽  
Sandrine Joyeux-Klamber ◽  
Andrea Skanjeti ◽  
Catherine Rioufol ◽  
...  

Objective: Recent gallium-68 labeled peptides are of increasing interest in PET imaging in nuclear medicine. Somakit TOC® is a radiopharmaceutical kit registered in the European Union for the preparation of [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-TOC used for the diagnosis of neuroendocrine tumors. Development of a labeling process using a synthesizer is particularly interesting for the quality and reproducibility of the final product although only manual processes are described in the Summary of Product (SmPC) of the registered product. The aim of the present study was therefore to evaluate the feasibility and value of using an automated synthesizer for the preparation of [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-TOC according to the SmPC of the Somakit TOC®. Methods: Three methods of preparation were compared; each followed the SmPC of the Somakit TOC®. Over time, overheads, and overexposure were evaluated for each method. Results: Mean±SD preparation time was 26.2±0.3 minutes for the manual method, 28±0.5 minutes for the semi-automated, and 40.3±0.2 minutes for the automated method. Overcost of the semi-automated method is 0.25€ per preparation for consumables and from 0.58€ to 0.92€ for personnel costs according to the operator (respectively, technician or pharmacist). For the automated method, overcost is 70€ for consumables and from 4.06€ to 6.44€ for personnel. For the manual method, extremity exposure was 0.425mSv for the right finger, and 0.350mSv for the left finger; for both the semi-automated and automated method extremity exposure were below the limit of quantification. Conclusion: The present study reports for the first time both the feasibility of using a [68Ga]- radiopharmaceutical kit with a synthesizer and the limits for the development of a fully automated process.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel O. Simoneau ◽  
◽  
Benjamin Surpless ◽  
Hannah Mathy

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document