scholarly journals How Does Hegemonic Society Perpetuate LGBTQ+ Discrimination Through the Institutions and Ideologies of Law, Education, and Religion?

Author(s):  
Isha Leibel

Research has shown that the institutions and ideologies behind hegemonic society’s laws, educational system, and religions, have been integral to the discrimination of LGBTQ+ youth. To better understand the specific aspects of each institution, and how they directly affect LGBTQ+ youth, this paper critically examines these institutions using both the traditional heteronormative lens, as well as the more recent LGBTQ+ friendly lens. Issues such as the role of homophobic political leaders, and the laws they pass, are considered. As the majority of youth spend their formative years in an educational setting, the role of teachers, peers, and parents are all considered when discussions of ‘coming out’ or sexual education is brought to light. Furthermore, in an attempt to understand the coexistence of LGBTQ+ youth and religious education, comparisons between different school settings are taken into consideration.  Following the review, different avenues are suggested to further study this topic in order to create a more inclusive, safe, and accepting society for all sexualities and gender identities.

2021 ◽  
pp. 212-236
Author(s):  
Mark R. Warren

Chapter 8 examines the expansion of the movement to new issues and newly forceful constituents. It charts the rise of the police-free schools movement and discusses the influence of the Movement for Black Lives. It documents the assertion of voice and leadership by Black girls; girls of color; and gender nonconforming students in the movement, highlighting the intersectional ways that they experience the school-to-prison pipeline. Finally, it examines the role of teachers as allies to the movement and highlights efforts to implement restorative justice as an alternative to zero tolerance. It emphasizes the need to connect restorative justice to school-site organizing that connects teachers with students and parents in ways that transform relationships and create liberatory education.


Author(s):  
Lois Weiner ◽  
Chloe Asselin

How does educational research inform understanding of the current labor activism among U.S. teachers and illuminate teachers’ capacity when they are organized as workers to challenge neoliberal educational policies? To address these questions we examine critical research on teachers’ work and teachers unions from 2000-2019, scrutinizing knowledge production about teachers’ work and the role of teachers unions in contesting and conceding to reform, and analyzing how ideological assumptions about capitalism, labor, race, class, and gender configure the amount and nature of scholarship on teachers unions. We explain why scholarship on school reform should include attention to teacher unionism, re-conceptualizing tensions between what are understood as “social justice” struggles and defense of teachers’ professional interests, livelihoods, and working conditions.


2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Svensson

This article concerns the discussions on and use of the Qur'an in the setting of Islamic Religious Education in Kisumu, Kenya. It is based on fieldwork conducted 2003 – 2006. Theoretically it uses a distinction between ritual and cognitive aspects of how the text is addressed. The author finds that the teaching is focused on the latter aspect. Hence, hypothetically the author argues, Islamic Religious Education, through the content and the form of the teaching as well as the position of the subject itself in the overall educational system, promotes a "demystification" of the text, providing it with a character that is quite different from the one dominating in the local Muslim context.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 336-347
Author(s):  
Fahmi Eko Saputro

The purpose of this study is to find out the role of the teacher of Islamic religious education in actualizing the tolerance attitude to the students and how the tolerance of the students. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with data collection such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are, First, the role of teachers in instilling an attitude of tolerance towards students, namely acting as an informator, motivator, director, facilitator and evaluator that aligns with tolerance material. Second,  the tolerance of students in this case, namely the attitude of tolerance towards friends, the attitude of tolerance towards teachers, the attitude of tolerance towards the school community and the attitude of tolerance towards parents.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Alif Achadah

AbstractEducation is a very important thing in human life. When talking about education, it is inseparable about education personnel called teachers. Therefore in this study discussed about the role of teachers of Islamic religious education which is basically a forum for fostering student morals when the students are in the school environment. This study uses qualitative methods that basically collect data from interviews, observations, and observations. With this method it is considered very good for this research so that it can answer the problem. The teacher at this school is very cooperative in improving student morals both at school and outside school. Keyword: Role, Teacher Islamic Education, Moral Development AbstrakPendidikan merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Ketika bicara tentang pendidikan, tak dapat dipisahkan tentang tenaga pendidikan yang disebut dengan guru. Oleh sebab itu dalam penlitian ini dibahas tentang peran guru pendidikan agama islam yang dasarnya adalah untuk wadah membina akhlak siswa ketika siswa tersebut dalam lingkungan sekolah.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif  yang pada dasarnya mengumpulkan data dari wawancara, pengamatan, dan observasi.  Dengan metode tersebut dirasa sangat baik untuk penelitian ini sehingga dapat menjawab permasalahan. Guru disekolah ini sangat kooperatif dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa baik ketika di sekolah amupun diluar sekolah. Kata Kunci: Peran, Guru PAI, Pembinaan Akhlak 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Tatang Hidayat ◽  
Makhmud Syafe’i

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of teachers in realizing the objectives of Islamic Religious Education learning in schools.  This present study employed a qualitative approach in the form of literature study. Based on the results of the study, the learning objectives of Islamic Religious Education were easily featured by the integration between the life of the world and the hereafter. Therefore, the Islamic Religious Education learning plans should be formulated in a different method compared to other subjects.  In the learning processes of Islamic Religious Education, teachers were highly encouraged to be skillful in developing learning materials and methods. Accordingly, as the role of teachers, they were firstly encouraged to understand the pedagogical competence.  Based on the material aspects, teachers were encouraged to have ability in developing Islamic Religious Education materials not only in the realms of cognitive understanding but also in the realms of practical good deeds.  In addition, based on the methodological aspects, teachers were encouraged to courageously utilize Islamic education methods, such as the methods of Quranic education, riyadhah, rihlah, talaqi, halaqah, and many more.  With respect to the learning evaluation, teachers were encouraged to assess the aspects of the attitudes and skills of students on a daily basis in practicing Islamic teachings since it is obvious that the essence of the objectives of learning Islamic Religious  Education was to realize faithful, knowledgeable, and pious students.


Author(s):  
Helen Morgan ◽  
Amanda O'Donovan ◽  
Renita Almeida ◽  
Ashleigh Lin ◽  
Yael Perry

A significant proportion of trans and gender diverse (TGD) young people report membership of the gaming community and resultant benefits to wellbeing. To date their experiences and needs regarding a key feature of games, the avatar, are largely unexplored, despite increasing interest in the therapeutic role of avatars in the general population. The aim of this study was to better understand the role of the avatar in gaming, its impact on TGD young people’s mental health, and their unique needs regarding avatar design. N = 17 TGD young people aged 11–22 years (M = 16.3 years) participated in four focus groups. A general inductive approach was used to thematically analyze the transcribed data. TGD young people report considerable therapeutic benefits of using avatars with positive mental health implications. Importantly, TGD young people use avatars to explore, develop and rehearse their experienced gender identities, often as a precursor to coming out in the offline world. They also report negative experiences of feeling excluded due to the constraints of conventional notions of gender that are widely reflected in game design. Participants described simple design features to better reflect gender diversity, such as increased customization. Such changes would facilitate the positive gains reported by participants and better reflect the diversity of young people who use games. The findings have important implications for both recreational and serious or therapeutic game design.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Lisnawati Lisnawati

This article discusses how to shift the role of teachers and how Islamic education shapes the character of students in the midst of the current 4.0 industrial revolution. The shift in the role of teachers from previously being teacher centered and then becoming facilitators causes a change in the learning orientation paradigm to become student centered. The process of attracting teachers and students in shaping student character is not optimal as in the teacher centered position, it could be because the teachers are no longer free or have more space. Therefore, this shift has implications for the creation of a character crisis for students. The student character crisis has recently become a problem that is busy being discussed and faced by the world of education. It could be because the existence of Islamic education which is thick with a traditional approach (teacher oriented) is no longer considered a solution in the new student-oriented paradigm to shape the character of religious students. Even though the research results explain that the success in shaping the character of students through Islamic religious education has been created through various extra-curricular activities. Because of that, the teacher's ability to insert character values in the learning process, both in intra-curricular and extra-curricular activities is a solution as well as an affirmation that Islamic education is one way of building the character of religious students


2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hillary Montuori

Families disadvantaged by poverty face higher risk factors for poor health, incarceration, and abuse of all kinds. Their children are the most likely to perform poorly in formal school settings and to leave the system early. In the United States, poverty is most frequently found at the intersections of race, class, and gender. Thus, poverty is both a source of great inequality and deeply embedded in our social structure. How then, do we interrupt this cycle of oppression? One answer to this complex question has been higher education. Yet, successfully attaining a college degree is both an immense challenge and, on its own, insufficient for youth disadvantaged by poverty. In order to break the cycle of poverty, these youth need to first understand, and secondly work around or resist, the inequitable circumstances that inevitably shape their lives. Only then will benchmarks like employment or college enrollment become meaningful tools to youth disadvantaged by poverty. As applied anthropologists, we can help interrupt the cycle of oppression by shedding light on the essential nuances of race, class, and gender within the context of poverty. Non-profit programming and government policies created to aid youth and families in poverty will benefit greatly from incorporating anthropological insights into the foundations of their planning and practice.


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