scholarly journals Implementation of Cooperative Learning Model Learning Through The STAD Method in Improving Student’s Critical Thinking Ability

Author(s):  
Iin Khairunnisa ◽  
Muhammad Thariq Aziz

This study is about the application of Cooperative Learning models through the STAD method to improving students' critical thinking. The problem in this study was the low critical thinking of students about eleven-class economic subjects in the social studies program at one of the secondary schools in Sukabumi City. The research method used was a quasi experiment with research design The Pre-Equivalent Pre-test - Post Design Control-Test Group. Based on the test for normality, homogenies, and t-test from the pre-test post-test data, the students understood the concept of the experimental class and the control class. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection uses tests and assignments. The results of this study were tested with one-way Anava. The results of the study are as follows. 1) Cooperative learning model STAD method is effective for increasing interest and learning outcomes (Critical Thinking) Economic Subjects, 2) STAD learning model in class XI IPS A is more effective in increasing student learning interest compared to STAD method in class XI IPS B, while Method STAD in class XI IPS B is more effective to improve student learning outcomes compared to Class XI IPS A.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
Jontono Samosir ◽  
◽  
Regina Sipayung ◽  
Reflina Sinaga ◽  
Darinda Sofia Tanjung ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the effect of the Take and Give learning model on student learning outcomes with the PrajaMuda Karana theme in grade III SD RK Budi Luhur Medan. The research method used is an experimental method with quantitative research. To obtain the required data, data collection was used in the form of a test of 30 questions, a questionnaire of 17 statements, and documentation. The research at SD RK Budi Luhur Medan in class III was carried out from 17 to 18 May 2021. The number of samples was 30 students based on saturated sampling technique, based on the analysis, the pre test results were obtained with an average score of 68.73 in the sufficient category, the post test results with a score of 68.73. an average of 86.7 in very good category and the Take and Give learning model questionnaire with an average value of 63.3% in the high category. The results of the correlation analysis of the effect of the Take and Give learning model on student learning outcomes obtained a correlation value of rcount = 0.578 with rtable = 0.361. Thus, the value of rcount is greater than the value of rtable, so the correlation is very significant. Hypothesis testing with t-test obtained tcount = 3.268 with ttable = 1.697 at a significant level of 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an effect of the Take and Give learning model on student learning outcomes with the theme of PrajaMuda Karana for grade III SD RK Budi Luhur Medan Denai. Keywords: Take and Give Model, Learning Outcomes, Quantitative


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-60
Author(s):  
Yustina Upik ◽  
Avelius Dominggus Sore

Abstract: The problem in this study is the lack of student activeness in learning causes low learning outcome percentage 52,94%. The form of research I use is classroom action research (PTK). Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, interviews, and test sheets, and the research phase was conducted in 2 cycles. The result of the research shows that the study of cooperative type listening team in the implementation of cycle 1 turns out that the students have not maximized their opinions so that the achievement of the value has not been maximized. It is seen from the students' learning result in cycle 1, the highest score is 80, the lowest score is 50, average 66 and the percentage of mastery of 58.82%. However, in cycle 2 students have been able to express the answers in groups well, and in cycle 2 ended the teacher's efforts to improve the learning outcomes with the highest score of students obtained by 90, with an average of 76, and the percentage of mastery of 94.11%. To improve student learning outcomes, teachers use the appropriate learning model and in accordance with the material that is taught, and critical thinking patterns and responsiveness of students can be honed by expressing opinions in front of the class.Keyword: Cooperative Learning Model Type Listening Team Improves Learning OutcomesAbstrak: Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah kurangnya keaktifan siswa dalam belajar menyebabkan hasil belajar yang rendah persentasenya 52,94%. Bentuk penelitian yang saya gunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Data dikumpulkan melalui  observasi, angket, wawancara, dan lembar tes, serta tahap penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengkajian terhadap hasil belajar menggunakan cooperative tipe listening team dalam pelaksanaan siklus 1 ternyata siswa belum maksimal  mengemukakan pendapat sehinga menyebabkan pencapaian nilai belum maksimal hal tersebut dilihat dari hasil belajar siswa pada siklus 1, nilai tertinggi 80, nilai terendah 50, nilai rata-rata 66 serta persentase ketuntasan sebesar 58,82%. Namun pada siklus 2 siswa telah mampu mengungkapkan jawaban dalam kelompok dengan baik, dan pada siklus 2 berakhirlah upaya guru untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dengan nilai tertinggi siswa di peroleh sebesar 90, dengan rata-rata 76, serta persentase ketuntasan sebesar 94,11%. Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, guru menggunakan model pembelajaran yang tepat dan sesuai dengan materi yang di ajarkan, dan pola berpikir kritis dan tanggap dari siswa dapat diasah dengan mengemukakan pendapat didepan kelas.Kata kunci: Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Listening Team meningkatkan Hasil Belajar


Author(s):  
Nursalam Matondang ◽  
I Kusumawati ◽  
Eka Murdani

<em>This study aimed to show the effect of implementing the Nature of Science (NOS) learning model on student learning outcomes. This type of research was a quantitative study with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling and a research design in the form of an experimental class and a control class. Based on statistical analysis using the SPSS application, it was identified that the data presented is normally distributed so that the data analysis in the next step used the parametric statistical T-test where it was found that sig 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there was a significant effect on the learning outcomes of the experimental class students before and after the NOS learning model was applied to the Static Fluid material. The data collection instrument in this study was in the form of pre-test and post-test question sheets. After the data were analyzed using the effect size equation and it was found that the NOS learning model in the experimental class and control class had a difference of 1.681 with high criteria.</em>


Author(s):  
Imanuel Alan Onibala ◽  
Parsaoran Tamba ◽  
Denny Maukkar

ABSTRAK. Media pendidikan sebagai salah satu sarana meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sangat penting dalam proses PBM. Penggunaan media pendidikan dapat memperbaiki PBM siswa yang pada gilirannya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar yang dicapainya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) terhadap hasil siswa pada mata pelajaran Motor Bensin kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam penelitian Eksperimen Semu (quasi exsperimental). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain jenis pre-test dan post-test group design. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,4360 dan nilai t tabel 1,6772 artinya  nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel maka signifikan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada penggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization)  dan konvensional terhadap pencapaian hasil belajar siswa di SMK N 1 Motoling. Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Team Assisted Individualization.   ABSTRACT. Educational media as a means of improving the quality of education is very important in the PBM process. The use of educational media can improve students' PBM which in turn can improve the learning outcomes they achieve. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) cooperative learning model on student outcomes in the XI class of gasoline motorbike subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. This research is categorized as a quasi-experimental research. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test group design. Based on the hypothesis test, the t value is 4.4360 and the t table value is 1.6772, which means that the t value is greater than the t table, so it is significant. These results indicate that there is a significant difference in the use of the cooperative learning model TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) and conventional to the achievement of student learning outcomes at SMK N 1 Motoling. Keywods: Learning Outcomes, Team Assisted Individualization.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Darnayus Darnayus

The aim of this classroom action research was to improve the student’s ability in PKN. The sample respondents were 17 students of SDN 018 Kuok. Before the treatment was conducted, the sample was given pre-test and after the treatment, post-test was also held. The results showed that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model with cycle 1 of the disciplinary aspects of student learning activity 73.45; learning readiness 72,75; courage 74,10; responsibility aspects 85.75; learning readiness 84.44; courage 86.41; responsibility 83.05 and understanding of tasks 85.19 while the behavior of group work activities cooperation aspects 69.44; solve problems 66.66; confidence 63.89 and the work of the group 86.11, the second cycle increased cooperation 86.11; solve problems 86.11; self-confidence 83.33 and group work results 97.22 while the learning outcomes of the first cycle of 52.94% experienced an increase of 94.12% and the average class 72.33 increased in cycle 2 to 84.47. So, the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve the behavior of student learning activities and the behavior of group work activities at each meeting so that student learning outcomes also increase.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Imanuel Alan Onibala ◽  
I. Parsaoran Tamba ◽  
Denny Maukar

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) terhadap hasil siswa pada mata pelajaran Motor Bensin kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam penelitian Eksperimen Semu (quasi exsperimental). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain jenis pre-test dan post-test group design. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,4360 dan nilai t tabel 1,6772 artinya  nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel maka signifikan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada penggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization)  dan konvensional terhadap pencapaian hasil belajar siswa di SMK N 1 Motoling.     Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Team Assisted Individualization. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) cooperative learning model on student outcomes in the XI class of gasoline motorbike subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. This research is categorized as a quasi-experimental research. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test group design. Based on the hypothesis test, the t value is 4.4360 and the t table value is 1.6772, which means that the t value is greater than the t table, so it is significant. These results indicate that there is a significant difference in the use of the cooperative learning model TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) and conventional to the achievement of student learning outcomes at SMK N 1 Motoling.           Keywods: Learning Outcomes, Team Assisted Individualization.


Author(s):  
P. Sultan Mustika ◽  
Hanesman Hanesman ◽  
Sukaya Sukaya

The problem in this study is the low average student learning outcomes in the Elementary Electrical and Electronics subjects is under the completeness of Learning (KB) which has been established SMK Negeri 1 Kinali is 75. This study aims to determine the influence of cooperative learning model type Assisted Team Individualization with Problem Based Learning learning model on learning outcomes in Electrical and Electronics Elementary subjects of X class students majoring in audio video engineering at SMK Negeri 1 Kinali. This type of research is an experimental research with Post-Test Design Only Group Design. The research sample is class X TAV.1 as experiment class using Team Assisted Individualization and class X TAV.2 model as control class using Problem Based Learning model. Technique of collecting data from post-test every meeting in experiment class and control class, then analyzed for homogeneity test, normality test and hypothesis test. From the experimental class research results obtained an average value of 83.57, while the control class get an average value of 76.67. The result of hypothesis calculation at significant level α = 0,05 got tcount> ttable that is 6,24> 1,674, because big tcount of ttable, null hypothesis (H0) rejected and alternative hypothesis (Ha) accepted. Can be concluded means at the real level, this study shows that, there is influence of positive learning outcomes between the use of cooperative learning model type Assisted Individualization Team with the model of Problem Based Learning in Electrical and Electronics Elementary students X class students majoring in audio video engineering at SMK Country 1 Kinali. So the results of student learning Team Assisted Individualization better in comparison with the results of student learning Problem Based Learning.. Keywords: Team Assisted Individualization, Problem Based Learning, Post-Test Only Group Design, Learning Outcomes, Experiments, Controls.


Author(s):  
Eduward Situmorang ◽  
Saidun Hutasuhut ◽  
Indra Maipita

This study aims to determine students taught by E-Learning and SFAE models obtain higher economic learning outcomes compared to SFAE models without E-Learning. The study is conducted in odd semester of Academic Year 2019/2020 in class XI of SMA Negeri 1 Perbaungan. The sampling technique of this study uses a cluster random sampling technique to establish an experimental group and a control group. The research approach is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design with non-equivalent (Pre Test and Post Test Design). The research design is pretest and posttest control design  and the research design can be presented with a 2 x 2 factorial design with the Two Path Analysis of Variance (ANAVA) technique. The results shows that there is a difference between student learning outcomes in the E-Learning class + SFAE Learning Model, and student learning outcomes applied by the SFAE Learning Model model and students who gained the greatest influence from E-Learning + SFAE Learning Model on student economic learning outcomes, namely 0 , 0929. It means that E-Learning + SFAE Learning Model can explain 9.29% the effect of variations in the score of student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Siti Rahayu ◽  
Ari Suningsih

The aim of this research is to know the difference of the average of mathematics learning outcomes between the students Whose learning using cooperative learning model of type Head Head Together (NHT) Whose learning with the students using Think Pair Share (TPS) on the subject matter of the Circle. The population in this research is the eighth class of the second half of SMP N 1 Adiluwih in the academic year 2017-2018. Sampling was taken by cluster random sampling technique. The research instrument used to Obtain the data in the form of the test while for the data analysis is done normality test and homogeneity test. Since the sample comes from a normal and homogeneous distributed the data then it is continued with t-Test. Result of the data analysis can be concluded that there is difference of the mean result of student learning of mathematics using NHT type cooperative learning models with a mean of mathematics learning result of student using TPS learning models and the mean of student learning result by using cooperative learning model of type NHT is greater than the average mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by using the TPS learning models.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Yohana Junita ◽  
Leony Sanga Lamsari Purba

ABSTRACT This research is a pure experimental study with a pre-test and post-test onlycontrol design. The population includes all students of class XI MIPA SMAN 92Jakarta Semester I Academic Year 2018/2019. The study sample consisted oftwo classes with a sample size of 58 students determined by purposive sampling.The research instrument is a test question. Hypothesis test conducted byparametric test is testing paired samples t test at a significant level of 0.05 withthe help of SPSS 23 for windows. The results of this study obtained t count of36,286 and a significant value of 0.00. Based on data analysis and hypothesistesting carried out obtained that: (1) There is an increase in student chemistrylearning outcomes through cooperative learning models think pair share atSMAN 92 Jakarta. (2) Increasing students' chemistry learning outcomes by usingthe cooperative learning model think pair share of 0.7 in the N-gain category,when compared to the conventional model of 0.67. Keywords: improvement, learning model, learning outcomes, and Think pairshare ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen murni dengan desain pre-testand post-test only control. Populasi meliputi seluruh siswa kelas XI MIPA SMAN92 Jakarta Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Sampel penelitian terdiri daridua kelas dengan jumlah sampel 58 siswa yang ditentukan dengan purposivesampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes soal. Uji Hipotesis yang dilakukandengan uji parametrik yaitu uji paired samples t test pada taraf signifikan 0,05dengan bantuan SPSS 23 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini memperoleh t hitungsebesar 36,286 dan nilai signifikan 0,00. Berdasarkan analisis data dan ujihipotesis yang dilakukan diperoleh bahwa: (1) Terdapat peningkatan hasil belajarkimia siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think pair share di SMAN92 Jakarta. (2) Peningkatan hasil belajar kimia siswa dengan meggunakan modelpembelajaran kooperatif tipe think pair share sebesar 0,7 dalam kategori N-gain,bila dibandingkan dengan model konvensional sebesar 0,67. Kata Kunci: peningkatan, model pembelajaran, hasil belajar dan think pair share


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