scholarly journals A Model of Speaking Teaching Materials for Primary English Teachers’ Candidates Based On Contextual Approach

ELT-Lectura ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Dayu Retno Puspita ◽  
Asih Rosnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
English Teachers ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Contextual Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
R And D ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Class Environment ◽  
Past Experiences

The purpose of this research is to develop teaching materials in English speaking skills that are suitable for the needs of primary English teachers’ candidates in the Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Tangerang. The research is designed with a research and development study or R and D cycle consisting of seven steps: literature study, needs analysis, syllabus analysis, teaching material development, product validation, product testing and final product. Data collection techniques used observation, interview, questionnaire and product tests. The findings of the study reveal that 12 chapters of speaking teaching material was chosen for Primary English teachers’ candidates based on contextual approach, namely: greeting and introducing, counting numbers, talking about family, describing objects, talking about houses, school and class environment, telling time and talking about daily activity, talking about feeling and health issues, shopping time, asking and giving directions, talking about plans and telling past experiences.  The results of the effectiveness test show that speaking teaching materials are stated to be good. These findings call for lecturers to apply the teaching material developed in the learning process as a main reference or as a supplementary material so that it can make learning material more interesting, innovative, and effective.  

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PKN BERBASIS NILAI KEBERSAMAAN MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU UNTUK MEMBANGUN KARAKTER BANGSA PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Hasmai Bungsu Ladiva ◽  
Rafhy Febryan Putera ◽  
Yesi Anita
Keyword(s):  
Development Stage ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
A Value ◽  
Addie Model

This study aims to develop a value-based teaching material for Citizenship Education (PKn) together with the local wisdom of the Minangkabau community to build the national character of the fifth grade students of Elementary School. The research conducted is research and development with the ADDIE research model which is an acronym in English from the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. By participating in the development stage of the ADDIE model, teaching material development is carried out by combining the values of togetherness found in the local wisdom of the Minangkabau community in a single unit of learning material. Data obtained from the validation of teaching materials, classroom learning practices, and the effectiveness of learning from student learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate that the development of Pkn teaching materials based on the values of togetherness of the Minangkabau community has been successfully carried out based on data on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials in learning in Class V of Elementary School.Keywords: Development Research, Minangkabau, PKn, SD Togetherness Value.

PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR IPA SMP PADA TEMA ENERGI DALAM TUBUH MENGGUNAKAN METODE 4STMD

EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-175
Author(s):  
Gia Juniar Nur Wahidah ◽  
Sjaeful Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Concept Maps ◽  
The Body ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Selection Step ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract This research aims to produce science teaching materials in junior level with Energy in The Body as the theme using Four Steps Teaching Material Development  (4STMD). The material is presented in an integrated way so that students can  think holistically and contextually. The method used in this study is Research and Development. In this R&D methods is used 4STMD. There are four steps done on the development of teaching materials, the selection step, structuring step, characterization, and didactic reduction. Selection step includes the selection of indicators in accordance with the demands of the curriculum which is then developed with the selection of concepts and values that are integrated with the concept of science. Structuring step includes make macro structures, concept maps, and multiple representations. Characterization's step includes preparation instruments, then  trial to students to identify difficult concepts. The last, didactic reduction was done by neglect and the annotations in the form of sketches.The test results readability aspect instructional materials lead to the conclusion that by determining the main idea, the legibility of teaching materials reached 67%, with moderate readability criteria. Test results of feasibility aspects based on the results of questionnaires to the 11 teachers lead to the conclusion that the overall, level of eligibility teaching materials reached 91% with the eligibility criteria well. Keywords: teaching materials; energy; 4STMD Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar IPA SMP pada tema Energi dalam Tubuh menggunakan metode Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4STMD). Materi disajikan secara terpadu sehingga memacu siswa untuk berpikir secara holistik dan kontekstual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Dalam penelitian dan pengembangan yang ini, digunakan metode Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4STMD). Terdapat empat tahap yang dilakukan pada pengembangan bahan ajar, yakni tahap seleksi, strukturisasi, karakterisasi, dan reduksi didaktik. Tahap seleksi meliputi pemilihan indikator yang sesuai dengan tuntutan kurikulum yang kemudian dikembangkan dengan pemilihan konsep dan nilai yang diintegrasikan dengan konsep IPA. Tahap strukturisasi meliputi pembuatan struktur makro, peta konsep, dan multipel representasi dari materi. Tahap karakterisasi meliputi penyusunan instrumen karakterisasi, kemudian uji coba kepada siswa untuk mengidentifikasi konsep sulit. Tahap terakhir, yaitu reduksi didaktik konsep terhadap konsep sulit. Reduksi didaktik yang dilakukan berupa pengabaian dan penggunaan penjelasan berupa sketsa. Hasil uji aspek keterbacaan bahan ajar menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa berdasarkan penentuan ide pokok, keterbacaan bahan ajar mencapai 67%, dengan kriteria keterbacaan tinggi. Hasil uji aspek kelayakan berdasarkan hasil angket terhadap 11 orang guru menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa secara keseluruhan tingkat kelayakan bahan ajar mencapai 91% dengan kriteria kelayakan baik sekali. Kata Kunci: bahan ajar; energi; 4STMD  Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/es.v8i2.2039  

scholarly journals Teaching Materials Development and Meeting the Needs of the Subject: A Sample Application

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdullah Aydin ◽  
Cahit Aytekin
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Effectiveness ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Mathematics Textbook ◽  
Waste Products ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Bridge Model ◽  
Tangent Function ◽  
The Subject

It has been determined that the drawings, photographs and pictures related to the subject of the continuity of the tangent function on page 68 of the Ministry of National Education’s twelfth-grade mathematics textbook contradict principles 1, 7 and 10 of Yanpar’s (2007) teaching material development principles. According to these principles, teaching materials should: i) be simple, plain, and understandable, ii) reflect real life as much as possible, and iii) be easy to develop or revise, if necessary. This study aims to develop a portable tangent bridge model to meet the needs of the subject of the continuity of the tangent function. With this aim: i) teaching with the analogies model in the design of the teaching material, ii) “this is my project” format in the development and iii) Yanpar’s (2007) principles were considered. The design of the model lasted 14 weeks. At the end of the study, a portable tangent bridge model from waste products was designed and developed. This model is thought to contribute to the teaching effectiveness of teachers (Shulman, 1987) with content knowledge alongside with pedagogical knowledge (Shulman, 1986). With this contribution, the needs of the subject as described by Taba (1962) and Tyler (1949) will be met. This model will also serve as an example of meeting the needs of the subjects of knowledge and its product, technology, as highlighted by Cahit Arf (Terzioglu &Yilmaz, 2006).

scholarly journals TATWIRU KITABI "CINTA BERBAHASA ARAB" AL JUZ AL AWWAL ALA ASASIL MUHAKAH LIL MADRASAH AL IBTIDAIYYAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Nurul Hikmah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Material Model ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Learning Programs ◽  
Different Shapes ◽  
Development Methods

The development of Arabic teaching materials is very important so that the material taught is in accordance with the goals and learning outcomes of students. the author uses research and development methods in developing teaching materials at madrasah ibtidaiyah. The material developed by the researcher is the Kitabah learning material in the first grade of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in order to train students' ability to write Arabic. Hijaiyah letters are letters or characters used in Arabic that generally known to be 28 letters, and have different shapes according to the position of aletters in a word that is at the beginning, in the middle, at the end, and the original letters that stand alone. students are required to be able to write Arabic correctly according to the rules of writing Arabic letters. The material must be accompanied by enough exercises. The design of the Arabic language teaching material model that will be developed in this study consists of: (1) needs analysis, (2) the process of drafting a model consisting of an analysis of learning conditionsnamely the analysis of learning objectives and sources, the development steps consisting of:from the activities of formulating SK-KD, compiling the syllabus, determining the method and media and develop evaluation instruments and measures for measuring results study. (3) compiling a draft of teaching materials consisting of an introduction, instructions for using materials and book instructions, analysis of learning programs and learning activities. All of these were formulated by the researchers in a single unit of teaching material consisting of: content, exercises and evaluations. The design of this teaching material model is only limited to designs compiled based on research introduction To test the effectiveness of the success of this material against students' language skills need further research.

scholarly journals Geospatial Based Coastal Ecotourism Management for Geography Teaching Material Development

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Safiah @ Yusmah Muhammad Yusoff
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
Geography Education ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Geography Teaching ◽  
Activity Spectrum ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency

Geospatial has been widely and extensively used as a research tool across the human activity spectrum. Education sector is no exemption with geospatial being taught in all education institutions, secondary or tertiary. In geography education, tourism courses are among courses that employ geospatial in their teaching and learning material to define the data collection and associate the data with technology which has geographic and locational component. Coastal ecotourism, for example, utilize geospatial in its management where geographic information can be stored in layers and integrated with geographic software program. The information can then be created, stored, manipulated, analyzed and visualized. More interestingly, the result of the spatial information can be integrate with various other research discipline. This paper reviews: 1) geospatial as one of the tools used in geography teaching material; 2) the application of geospatial in coastal ecotourism management; and 3) geospatial based coastal ecotourism management for geography education. A review from geospatial based coastal ecotourism management for geography teaching material development was established. Hence, its effectiveness and efficiency is also discussed.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI E-LEARNING FLIPPED CLASSROOM SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENDESAIN MATERI PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR NON CETAK

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Evi Susilawati ◽  
Imamul Khaira
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Material Development ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Flipped Classrooms ◽  
Classroom Action Research

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam mendesain materi pengembangan bahan ajar non cetak melalui e-learning flipped classroom. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah penelitian yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, analisis dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester V Program Studi Dosenan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Dosenan Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara pada tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan pada matakuliah  Pengembangan Bahan Ajar dengan jumlah mahasiswa 17 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data pada  penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif. Alat pengumpulan data kuantitatif ini menggunakan instrumen materi pengembangan bahan ajar non cetak dengan menggunakan pilihan berganda yang diberikan secara online, sementara pada data kualitatif menggunakan hasil observasi kemampuan mahasiswa dalam mendesain materi pengembangan bahan ajar non cetak di kelas e-learning. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam mendesain materi pengembangan bahan ajar non cetak dengan menggunakan e-learning flipped classroom. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Mahasiswa, Bahan Ajar Non Cetak, E-Learning Classroom  Abstract: This study aims to improve students' abilities in designing non-print teaching materials through e-learning flipped classrooms. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) by following the research steps, namely: planning, implementing, observing, analyzing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students in the fifth semester of the Pancasila and Citizenship Lecturer Study Program, the Teaching and Lecturer Faculty of the Islamic University of North Sumatra in the 2020/2021 school year. The implementation of this classroom action research was carried out in the course of Teaching Material Development with a total of 17 students. Data collection techniques in this study using quantitative data. This quantitative data collection tool uses non-printed teaching material development materials instruments using multiple choices provided online, while the qualitative data uses observations of students' abilities in designing non-print teaching material development materials in e-learning classes. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in the ability of students in designing non-print teaching materials development materials using e-learning flipped classrooms. Keywords: Student Activity, Non-Printed Teaching Materials, E-Learning Flipped Classroom 

scholarly journals Improvement of Subjects Understanding Development of Teaching Materials Through Project Based Learning

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizza Megasari ◽  
Rizky Dwi Putri ◽  
Dian Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Quality Teaching ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Analysis Of Teaching

The course for developing teaching materials is a subject that must be taken by educational students. Students as prospective teachers must be able to make good quality teaching materials so that learning can run effectively and efficiently. In the course of developing instructional materials, students are required to be able to produce a print teaching material that is appropriate for use by students. Teaching materials can be said to be of good quality and appropriate if it is in accordance with the learning objectives that must be achieved by students. This research is a descriptive study with an analysis of teaching materials that have been developed by students through project-based learning. The results of the study can be seen that the quality of teaching materials that have been developed along with the cognitive abilities of students master the material of teaching material development subjects. Good quality teaching materials indicate mastery in cognitive abilities as well. Keywords: development, teaching material, project-based learning

scholarly journals Do Students Need Multimedia Based Grammar 3 Teaching Material?

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Fitrawati Fitrawati ◽  
Witri Oktavia
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Need Analysis ◽  
Materials Used

This article presents a part of a study conducted to develop multimedia based teaching material for Grammar 3. It aims at describing needs and problems of students in learning Grammar 3 through a descriptive study. The data were gathered from the questionnaires distributed to the students who have taken Grammar 3 course. The result of the research conveys that 1) there is a gap between the objective of Grammar 3 course and the students’ achievement in the class, 2) students get the problems in understanding Grammar 3 due to inappropriate teaching materials used in teaching and learning process, and 3) the students need a multimedia based teaching materials to improve their understanding and achievement in Grammar 3 course.Key words/phrases:teaching material development, multimedia, need analysis, Grammar 3 APAKAH MAHASISWA MEMBUTUHKAN MATERI AJAR GRAMMAR 3 BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA?AbstrakArtikel ini merupakan salah satu bagian dari rangkaian penelitian pengembangan materi ajar Grammar 3 berbasis multimedia. Penelitian deskrptif ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan masalah dan kebutuhan mahasiswa terhadap materi Grammar 3. Oleh karena itu, data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebar kepada seluruh mahasiswa yang telah mengambil mata kuliah Grammar 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) adanya ketimpangan antara tujuan pembelajaran Grammar 3 dan kemampuan yang dikuasai mahasiswa; 2) mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi Grammar 3 karena kurang memadainya materi yang digunakan dalam proses belajar dan mengajar; dan 3) mahasiswa membutuhkan materi ajar berbasis multimedia yang dapat membantu meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan mereka pada materi Grammar 3.Kata Kunci/frase: pengembangan materi ajar, multimedia, analisis kebutuhan, Grammar 3

scholarly journals RECONSTRUCTING THE SCIENCE LEARNING MATERIAL CONTAINING NATURE OF ‎SCIENCE ON THE TOPIC OF GLOBAL WARMING AND CLIMATE CHANGE

EDUSAINS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulius Lumban Tobing ◽  
Ahmad Mudzakir
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Global Warming ◽  
Nature Of Science ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Educational Reconstruction

The purpose of this study was to obtain a pre-conception of learners and scientists perspective on the concept of climate change, global warming and relations between them; know the characteristics of teaching materials; and find an expert assessment of the design of instructional materials. The method used in this study is a mixed methods using sequential eksploratorisdesign by adapting the Model of Educational Reconstruction(MER). Instruments are interview form, text analysis sheet, validation indicators sheet and cognitive aspects of learning objectives and affective aspects, validation concept analysis sheet, validation design teaching materials sheet, readability test and scientific literacy test. Results of interviews to 10 junior high school students showed a pre-conception of learners with different perspectives of scientists on global warming and climate change. Characteristics of teaching material produced are (a) developed accordance reflection of learners pre-conceptions and the scientist's perspective (b) accessible, (c) equipped with aspects of nature of science (NOS), and (d) using a sequence of teaching and learning of Science and Technology Literacy (STL) by adopting a learning phase Chemie im a Context (ChiK). The results of the validation of teaching materials to obtain an average value of CVI is 0,99. Results of the questionnaire responses obtain an average value of 4.46, while the test results showed therewere also significantly differences in the value of literacy students between before with after studying the teaching materials (p=0,00). Keywords: Teaching Material; Nature of Science; and Model of Educational Reconstruction 

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