scholarly journals Peran Orang Tua dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Maria Rosina Manbait ◽  
Ferdinan Fankari ◽  
Apri Adiari Manu ◽  
Emma Krisyudhanti

Abstract: The Role of Parents in the Maintenance of Dental and Mouth Health. Dental health education must be introduced as early as possible to children so they can know how to maintain oral and dental health properly. The active role of parents in the development of children is very necessary when they are still under preschool age. The active role of parents in question is to guide, provide understanding, remind, and provide facilities to children. Preschoolers cannot maintain their health properly and effectively, so parents must keep an eye on this procedure continuously. The purpose of this study was to determine the general description of the role of parents of Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang kindergartens in maintaining oral health. This type of research is a descriptive study describing the role of parents of Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang kindergartens in maintaining oral health regarding the regulation of children's eating diets, how to brush their teeth properly, and control dental health. This research method is descriptive research. The results of this study indicate the role of parents in regulating dietary foods including moderate criteria, how to brush teeth properly including good criteria and control of oral health including good criteria. Overall, the role of parents of kindergarten children Rosa Mystica Liliba in maintaining oral health has good criteria. The conclusion of this study is the role of parents of Rosa Mystica Liliba Kindergarten children in maintaining oral health is good but the right action has not been implemented so that the average dental caries of children is still high namely 4 carious teeth. Abstrak: Peran Orang Tua dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut. Pendidikan kesehatan gigi harus diperkenalkan sedini mungkin kepada anak agar mereka dapat mengetahui cara memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara baik dan benar. Peran aktif orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak sangat diperlukan pada saat mereka masih berada dibawah usia prasekolah.  Peran aktif orang tua yang dimaksud adalah membimbing, memberikan pengertian, mengingatkan, dan menyediakan fasilitas kepada anak. Anak usia prasekolah tidak dapat menjaga kesehatan nya secara benar dan efektif maka orang tua harus mengawasi prosedur ini secara terus-menerus. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui gambaran umum peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Jenis Penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif yang menggambarkan peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut mengenai pengaturan diet makan anak, cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar dan kontrol kesehatan gigi. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan peran orang tua dalam pengaturan diet makanan termasuk kriteria sedang, cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar termasuk kriteria baik dan kontrol kesehatan gigi dan mulut termasuk kriteria baik. Secara keseluruhan peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut mendapat kriteria baik. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut sudah baik namun tindakan yang tepat belum terlaksana sehingga rata-rata karies gigi anak masih tinggi yakni 4 gigi berkaries. 

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Maria Rosina Manbait ◽  
Ferdinan Fankari ◽  
Apri Adiari Manu ◽  
Emma Krisyudhanti

Abstract: The Role of Parents in the Maintenance of Dental and Mouth Health. Dental health education must be introduced as early as possible to children so they can know how to maintain oral and dental health properly. The active role of parents in the development of children is very necessary when they are still under preschool age. The active role of parents in question is to guide, provide understanding, remind, and provide facilities to children. Preschoolers cannot maintain their health properly and effectively, so parents must keep an eye on this procedure continuously. The purpose of this study was to determine the general description of the role of parents of Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang kindergartens in maintaining oral health. This type of research is a descriptive study describing the role of parents of Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang kindergartens in maintaining oral health regarding the regulation of children's eating diets, how to brush their teeth properly, and control dental health. This research method is descriptive research. The results of this study indicate the role of parents in regulating dietary foods including moderate criteria, how to brush teeth properly including good criteria and control of oral health including good criteria. Overall, the role of parents of kindergarten children Rosa Mystica Liliba in maintaining oral health has good criteria. The conclusion of this study is the role of parents of Rosa Mystica Liliba Kindergarten children in maintaining oral health is good but the right action has not been implemented so that the average dental caries of children is still high namely 4 carious teeth. Abstrak: Peran Orang Tua dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut. Pendidikan kesehatan gigi harus diperkenalkan sedini mungkin kepada anak agar mereka dapat mengetahui cara memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara baik dan benar. Peran aktif orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak sangat diperlukan pada saat mereka masih berada dibawah usia prasekolah.  Peran aktif orang tua yang dimaksud adalah membimbing, memberikan pengertian, mengingatkan, dan menyediakan fasilitas kepada anak. Anak usia prasekolah tidak dapat menjaga kesehatan nya secara benar dan efektif maka orang tua harus mengawasi prosedur ini secara terus-menerus. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui gambaran umum peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Jenis Penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif yang menggambarkan peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba Kupang dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut mengenai pengaturan diet makan anak, cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar dan kontrol kesehatan gigi. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan peran orang tua dalam pengaturan diet makanan termasuk kriteria sedang, cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar termasuk kriteria baik dan kontrol kesehatan gigi dan mulut termasuk kriteria baik. Secara keseluruhan peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut mendapat kriteria baik. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah peran orang tua anak TK Rosa Mystica Liliba dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut sudah baik namun tindakan yang tepat belum terlaksana sehingga rata-rata karies gigi anak masih tinggi yakni 4 gigi berkaries. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Jusuf Kristianto ◽  
Dwi Priharti ◽  
Minarni Minarni

School dental health services are implemented in an integrated manner through primary dental and oral health activities at the Puskesmas with the main UKS activities in the form of Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah  (UKGS) program.Various methods are used to achieve maximum dental and oral health, such as promotion and demonstration of toothbrushes for elementary school children. One way to improve your child's behavior in the oral hygiene is to provide dental health education on how to brush your teeth is good and right with using tools or proper and appropriate media. A Smile Card is one of the right methods to change children's behavior in maintaining dental and oral hygiene.This study aims to determine the effect of the Smile Card on the health of the teeth and mouth of children, in children who do not have parentsThe sample is 150 people divided into intervention and control groups. The results showed that there were differences in the influence of knowledge and without the role of parents on improving dental and oral hygiene between the groups given the Smile Card intervention with the group not given the Smile Card, where p = 0.001 <0.05.It can be concluded that knowledge and companion roles influence the improvement of children's oral and dental hygiene.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Yudha Rahina ◽  
◽  
Chandra Iswari ◽  
Pudak Elang ◽  
Surwandi Walianto ◽  
...  

Introduction: Most Indonesian brushes their teeth unproperly. This causes the rate of toothache due to caries is still high. The skill of brushing teeth should be taught from a young age. Materaials and Methods:This study is an qualitative applied study, namely implementing brushing day and night program at school for 21 days. This program involves 252 children including their parents, 17 teachers, and 5 dentists as counselor.The number of samples were 17 children. They were from 17 different classes, who followed until finished. Children's age ranges from 7-12 years old. This activity was carried out online.The materials prepared were animated educational videos, a 21-days toothbrushing calendar, colored pencils, children's toothbrushes and fluoridated toothpaste.A structured interview was used as research instrumment. Educational themes for children include: knowledge about teeth in general, the causes of dental caries,the brushing teeth method, and the pledge to brushing teeth. This program includes promotive, preventive, and counseling activities. The data were carried out during and after the activity was completed, then analyzed qualitatively. Results and Discussions:Children diligently brush their teeth in the right way, every morning after breakfast, and at night before going to bed. Parents take an active role in providing facilities, and accompanying their children when brushing their teeth. Conclusion:Children's awareness to maintain dental health increases, it becomes better than before


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Ajeng Tri Sulistyaningrum ◽  
Evi Martha

Elementary school students (elementary school) is a group prone to dental caries occurrence. Some of the main causes are the kind of food consumed and the role of parents towards the child's behavior in maintaining oral health. As for the purpose of doing research is to know the types of food consumed and the role of parents against oral health students. This study uses cross-sectional on the latitude of the month of February 2016 with the subject of research on the students of the country 48 Deah Glumpang, Banda Aceh. The results showed more than half of the students (60%) have problems with dental caries. These types of food consumed by students are mostly amateurish (68.6%). So it is with the role of parents against her son's mouth and dental health is most unfavorable (65.7%). Statistically, the incidence of dental caries in students have relationships with different types of food (p = 0.001) and the role of parents (p = 0.005). Therefore, the type of food and the role of parents of students still need to be advised to maintain oral health students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. e209984
Author(s):  
Alessandra de Oliveira Lippert ◽  
Fernanda de Freitas Mendonça ◽  
Brígida Gimenez Carvalho ◽  
Pablo Guilherme Caldarelli

The National Oral Health Policy (NOHP) arose as an alternativefor the improvement of oral healthcare to all Brazilians. On theperspective of specialized care, Dental Specialties Centers(DSC) were implemented. Aim: The aim of this manuscriptwas the analysis the role of the DSC for the organization of theOral Health Care Network (OHCN) in the 20th Regional HealthSection (RHS) of Paraná. Methods: It is a qualitative study,which analyzed the role performed by the regional DSC TypeIII, a reference for 18 municipalities. The data were collectedthrough interviews carried out in the period between Marchand April 2019. Fourteen professional dentist-surgeons, ninefrom Basic Health Units (BHU) and five from the DSC wereinterviewed. For data analysis, speech analysis was used.Results: An active role of the regional DSC was identified inthis healthcare region, as it acts as a fundamental point in thestrengthening of the network, in the process of regionalizationand in the integrality of care. Conclusions: However, theimportance of broadening the access to specialized careneeds to be highlighted, to guarantee the continuity of carestarted at the BHU.


2006 ◽  
Vol 326-328 ◽  
pp. 735-738 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Jae Kang ◽  
Jei Cheong Ryu ◽  
Gyoo Suk Kim ◽  
Mu Seong Mun

In this study, we developed a fuzzy-logic-controlled PGO (Power Gait Othosis) that controls the flexion and extension of each PGO joint using bio-signals and an FSR sensor. The PGO driving system works to couple the right and left sides of the orthosis by specially-designed hip joints and pelvic section. This driving system consists of the orthosis, sensor, and control system. An air supply system for muscle action is composed of an air compressor, 2-way solenoid valve (MAC, USA), accumulator and pressure sensor. The role of this system is to provide constant “air muscle” with compressed air at the hip joint. With the output signal of the EMG and foot sensors, air muscles assist the flexion of the hip joint during the PGO gait.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
CM Marya ◽  
S Dhingra ◽  
A Jnaneswar ◽  
H Kumar ◽  
N Dahiya ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Dental caries and periodontal diseases have historically been considered the most important global oral health burdens. Hence, the dental health care needs to apply strategies for prevention of oral health problems. Chewing gum gained interest due to its ability to stimulate salivation and accelerate the clearance of fermentable carbohydrates from the dietary intake. Chewing gum with Xylitol has received special attention due to its mechanical cleaning together with saliva stimulation. These actions could lead to a therapeutic, caries lowering action and various other oral health benefits.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.V. Merenkov ◽  
R. Campa ◽  
N.P. Dronishinets

In connection with the active role of Russia and other countries in the design and implementation of devices with artificial intelligence (AI), there is a need to study the opinion of different social groups on this technology and the problems that arise when using it. The purpose of this work is to analyze public opinion on AI, in Russia and various foreign countries, and the possible consequences of its implementation in different areas of human activity. The research has revealed students’ opinions about AI devices and the problems related to their development in Russia. The research methods adopted are a content analysis of foreign publications devoted to the study of public opinion on AI and a questionnaire survey. Overall, 190 students of the Ural Federal University enrolled in Bachelor’s and Master’s programs were interviewed. The analysis of publications devoted to the study of public opinion in the United States, Japan, and Western Europe, as well as the results of our survey, has led to the conclusion that the majority of people have only a vague idea of what AI devices are. Our study has revealed that 23.6% of the respondents know nothing about AI. 36% of the respondents believe that in the near future the most demanded specialists in the labor market will be those who create robots and control their work. The survey has also shown the important role of mass media and general and special education institutions in informing the population about the opportunities and problems that arise when devices that exceed human mental capabilities are created and enter the social fabric. Keywords: public opinion, artificial intelligence, subjects of public opinion, representations of social groups about artificial intelligence


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