scholarly journals Factors Affecting Profit Distribution Management of Islamic Banks: Moderating Role of Corporate Governance

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-102
Author(s):  
Kiran Shahzadi1 ◽  
Huma MALIK ◽  
Malik Shahzad Shabbir ◽  
Attiya Yasmind
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Profit Distribution

This study aimed to ascertain the factors that affect the Profit Distribution Management (PDM) practices employed by Islamic banks (IBs) to retain their market share. It further analysed whether the presence of Islamic corporate governance can smoothen the profit sharing mechanism followed by the IBs. The study utilized the panel data analysis technique to analyse the data collected from 40 full-fledged IBs for the period 2010-2017 from three different regions, that is, South Asia, Middle East and South East Asia. The findings of the study support the premise that third party funds, asset composition, capital adequacy and market share all have a significant and positive impact on the PDM practices of IBs. Moreover, Islamic corporate governance strengthens the relationship between market share and the PDM practices of IBs. The results of this study have policy implications for the regulators of IBs and financial institutions as they provide insight into the factors that affect the PDM practices of IBs.

scholarly journals PENGARUH RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN DAN PROPORSI PEMBIAYAAN NON INVESTASI TERHADAP PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT PERBANKAN SYARIAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lia Dwi Martika
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Gulf Cooperation Council ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Profit Distribution ◽  
Investment Financing

ABSTRACTIslamic banks should be able to maintain the confidence of depositors to keep their funds in Islamic banks. One effort to do that is through the profit distribution management as well as possible so that depositors in Islamic banks keep their money in the bank. Profit Distribution Management (PDM) is an activity performed managers to manage the distribution of profits to fulfill responsibility of profit sharing Islamic banks to their depositors. The purpose of this research to analyze the influence of Risk Financing and Non Investment Financing Proportion toward Profit Distribution Management. This research was conducted in Islamic banks exist in Indonesia, Malaysia and the countries which are Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Analysis of the data used is descriptive quantitative method and statistical analysis used panel data multiple regression with Eviews program. The test results showed risk financing significantly positive influence the profit distribution management. The results of hypothesis testing also found that the proportion of non-investment financing no significant effect on the profit distribution management in Islamic banks in Indonesia, Malaysia and the countries which are Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).Keywords������� :���������� Risk Financing, Non Investment Financing Proportion, Profit Distribution Management, Islamic banks in Indonesia, Malaysia and GCC.

scholarly journals Corporate governance and risk management in GCC banks

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 8-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed A. El-Masry ◽  
Tarek Abdelfattah ◽  
Ehab Elbahar
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Board Size ◽  
Risk Management Framework ◽  
Gulf Countries ◽  
The Relationship

The current study examines the relationship between corporate governance and risk management in GCC banks. It aims to contribute to the literature by providing empirical evidence from the GCC’s banking industry of the association between risk management and corporate governance characteristics such as role duality, board size and percentage of nonexecutives. Design/Methodology - Using sample of 900 observations from banks in the Gulf countries, non-parametric regression, Quantile and panel data analysis have been used to test the hypotheses and the proposed model. The study uses data from financial institutions in the Gulf countries over the period from 2003 till 2012. Findings - Findings suggest that role duality and board size are negatively associated with the risk management. On other hand the percentage of non-executive members on the board was found to be insignificant. Moreover, findings indicate a positive significant relationship between governmental ownership and risk management. Research Implications - The results suggest that Islamic banks have a positive significant association with risk management measured by capital adequacy ratio. The results suggest future research to explore the relationship between risk management and other types of ownership structure such as institutional ownership. Future research can focus on risk management framework and practices in Islamic banks as such banks have its own risk.

scholarly journals Profit Distribution Management and Islamic Banks’ Market Power in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Tastaftiyan Risfandy
Keyword(s):  
Market Power ◽  
Governance Structure ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
High Price ◽  
Muslim Country ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Profit Distribution ◽  
Banking Market ◽  
Conventional Banks

<p>Operating in the competitive dual banking market, Islamic banks’ behavior often mimics conventional banks. One of the ways to do this is by managing their earnings so that their deposit rate of return could be closely pegged to the conventional banks’ deposit interest rate. Farook et al. (2012) define this term as “profit distribution management” or PDM. This paper investigates whether PDM practice in Islamic banks is affected by their market power. Using a sample of Islamic banks from 2009 to 2013 from Indonesia, the most populous Muslim country adopting dual banking market, we find that bank with a high market power are less engage in PDM. This means that, when Islamic banks are able to set high price of their banking product in the competitive market, they are already reach specific market position. In this case, Islamic banks is observed manage their earnings but in the lower intensity. We also provide empirical evidence that other factors such as governance structure and market share of Islamic banks are also matter for the PDM. Some policy implications are discussed.</p>

scholarly journals BANK INTERNAL FACTORS AND PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT OF SYARIAH BANKS IN INDONESIA

1970 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-34
Author(s):  
Mismiwati Mismiwati
Keyword(s):  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Profit Distribution ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operation Efficiency (BOPO), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Proportion of Depositor’s Funding (PDPK), Purchase Financing (PJB), Profit Sharing Financing (PBH) and Return On Assets (ROA) to Profit Distribution Management (PDM) in Islamic banks in Indonesia. The sample determined by using purposive sampling based on Indonesia Syariah Bank for period of 2009-2013. The population in this research is 11 Syariah Banks, which 5 Syariah Banks are chosen based on purposive sampling. For analysis the data, multiple regression analysis with IBM SPSS. The result of the research shown that internal bank factors (BOPO and PBH) give positive effect to PDM, the internal bank factors (FDR and PDPK) give negative effect to PDM, while internal bank factors (CAR and PJB) do not affect to PDM. ROA gives positive effect on PDM. Keywords  : CAR, BOPO, FDR, PDPK, PJB, PBH, ROA, PDM.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Profit Distribution Management in Sharia Banks in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rimi Gusliana Mais ◽  
Hendrawati . ◽  
Herry Eka Putra
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Profit Distribution ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Effectiveness of Third Party Funds and Risk of Financing on Distribution Management Profit in Islamic Banks in Indonesia in 2013-2017. The strategy used is associative causal. This type of research is quantitative. The data of this study are secondary. The population of this study is Islamic banks in Indonesia that have been officially registered in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) from 2013 to 2017. The research sample is determined by purposive sampling method, so that the number of samples, there are 10 Islamic banks. The data collection technique used is the documentation obtained through the from each bank sample. The research method used is multiple regression analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, classic assumption test and hypothesis test. The data processing tool used is Eviews 9.0 software with panel data regression method. The results of this study are (1) Capital Adequacy Ratio has an effect on Profit Distribution Management, (2) Effectiveness of Third Party Funds does not affect the Distribution ManagementProfit,(3)FinancingRiskhasaneffectonProfitDistributionManagement.

Does corporate governance affect the performance of Islamic banks? New insight into Islamic countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1073-1090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ejaz Aslam ◽  
Razali Haron
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Governance Mechanism ◽  
Method Of Moment ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Islamic Countries ◽  
And Performance

Purpose Corporate governance plays a significant role to overcome agency issues and develop the culture of transparency and openness. In this context, this paper aims to examine how corporate governance mechanisms affect the performance of Islamic banks (IBs). Design/methodology/approach Stepwise, two-step system generalize method of moment estimation technique is used in the analysis in which control variables are added into the model sequentially. This study used data on 129 IBs from 29 Islamic countries (Middle East, South Asia and Southeast Asia) during the period of 2008 to 2017. Findings The findings suggest that the audit committee (AUDC) and Shariah board (SB) have positive impact on the performance of IBs (return on assets and return on equity). However, board size and risk management committee have negative and significant effect on the performance of IBs. CEO duality and non-executive directors have mixed relationship with the performance of IBs. These results support the argument that IBs need to improve their financial performance through appropriate governance mechanism. Research limitations/implications The findings of the study added a new dimension to the governance research that could be a valuable source of knowledge for policymakers and regulators to improve the existing governance mechanism for better performance of IBs. Originality/value The study fills the gap in the literature by addressing the issue of corporate governance on performance of IBs across countries. Agency theory is discussed to explain the relationship between corporate governance mechanism and performance.

scholarly journals Risk governance: Experience of Islamic banks

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Mat Rahim Siti Rohaya ◽  
Fauziah Mahat
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Committee Member ◽  
Bank Lending ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Risk Governance ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Loan Loss ◽  
Cross Sectional

Risk governance has evolved tremendously in the banking industry. Risk governance recommends the imperative roles of Chief Risk Officer (CRO) to oversee risk. This study explores risk governance influence over the Islamic banks performances. Multivariate analysis techniques measure simultaneously via Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). This study employed cross-sectional sample of 200 Islamic banks across 21 countries for the year 2014. To examine risk governance and Islamic banks performance, the study captures seventeen variables developed from risk management and corporate governance (ROA, ROE, Profit Margin, CRO, Shariah committee member, CEO, board size, remuneration meeting, credit rating, external audit, accounting standard, loan loss provision, capital adequacy ratio, total deposit ratio, GDP, central bank lending rate and inflation). The simulation result reveals, risk governance act as mediating variables towards Islamic banks performance. This study has practical and significance contribution for Islamic banks to understand risk governance, aligning with the fundamental risk management and corporate governance.

scholarly journals PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT (PDM) PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Tri Utami ◽  
Sri Rezeqi
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Operational Cost ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Profit Distribution ◽  
Financing Risk

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the Profit Distribution Management (PDM) using the variable Proportion of Third Party Funds (PDPK), Provision for Earning Asset Losses (PPAP), Operational Cost of Operating Income (BOPO) and Financing Risk (RP) at Commercial Banks. Sharia in Indonesia. The period of this research is the first quarter of 2016 to the fourth quarter of 2018. This type of research is descriptive analysis with quantitative research methods. The data source used is in the form of secondary data and obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the form of Islamic Commercial Bank (BUS) quarterly financial reports consisting of 12 Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) from 2016 to 2018. The data used from these financial reports are reports Profit Sharing Distribution, Financial Position Report, Income Statement, Earning Asset Quality Report and Financial Ratio. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. This study uses panel data regression analysis using Eviews software version 9.5 The results of this study indicate that the Proportion of Third Party Funds (PDPK), Allowance for Earning Asset Losses (PPAP), Operational Cost of Operating Income (BOPO) and Financing Risk (RP) simultaneously affect the Profit Distribution Management (PDM). Meanwhile, partially, the proportion of third party funds (PDPK), operational costs operating income (BOPO) and financing risk (RP) have a significant negative effect on Profit Distribution Management (PDM). Meanwhile, Provision for Earning Asset Losses (PPAP) has no effect on Profit Distribution Management (PDM).

scholarly journals CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN MANAJEMEN LABA RIIL PERBANKAN ISLAM INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zubaedy Sy ◽  
Nuryati Nuryati ◽  
Surifah Surifah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Islamic Banks

 The main objective of this research is to create good corporate governance that is able to restrictopportunistic REM. The specific objectives of this study are 1) to provide evidence of difference inthe practices of CG and REM in Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks,and 2) to provide empirical evidence of the influence of CG on the REM of Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks.           The study was conducted on Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks from 2011 to 2016by using purposive samplingmethod. The research data is secondary data in the form of annual reports and financial reports originating from the Indonesian Banking Directory, the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Malaysia Stock Exchange. The analysis method used to test the differences between CG and real earnings management is the Man Whitney test whilethe method used to test the effect of CG on the REM of Islamic Banks in Indonesia and Malaysia is the multiple regression analysiswithordinary least square.            The results show that the practices of corporate governance in Indonesia and Malaysia have their own strengths and weaknesses. CG mechanism of Indonesia and Malaysia shows lower level in some parts and higher level in other parts. Malaysia’s REM islower than Indonesia’sREM through operating cash flow, investment profit sharing, and discretionary costs. The experimental results show that CG generally does not affect real earnings management and only the independent audit committee who is able to restrictreal earnings management through operating cash flows.            Riset ini  menguji  hubungan antara corporate governance (CG) dan manajemen laba berdasar aktivitas riil  atau disebut real earnings management (REM) bank-bank Islam  di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Tujuan jangka panjang riset ini adalah terciptanya good corporate governace yang mampu membatasi REM oportunistik. Target khusus penelitian ini adalah 1) memberi bukti empiris perbedaan praktik CG dan REM bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia. 2) memberi bukti empiris pengaruh CG terhadap REM bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia.             Metode penelitian menggunakan metode ilmiah - kuantitatif, dengan membangun satu atau lebih hipotesis berdasarkan pada suatu struktur  atau kerangka teori dan kemudian menguji hipotesis-hipotesis tersebut secara empiris. Penelitian dilakukan pada bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia periode waktu 2011 sampai 2016. Metode pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder berupa  annual report dan laporan keuangan yang berasal dari Directory Perbankan Indonesia, Bursa Efek Indonesia  dan Bursa Efek Malaysia.  Teknik analisis untuk menguji perbedaan CG dan manajemen laba riil adalah uji beda Man Whitney, sedangkan untuk menguji pengaruh CG terhadap REM Bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia menggunakan analisis regresi berganda ordinary least square.            Hasil menunjukkan bahwa praktik corporate governance Negara Indonesia dan Malaysia, masing masing memiliki kelebihan dan kelemahan. Mekanisme CG ada yang lebih rendah, maupun lebih tinggi antara Negara Indonesia dengan Malaysia. REM Malaysia lebih rendah signifikan dari pada Indonesia, baik melalui arus kas operasi, bagi hasil investasi, maupun biaya diskresioner. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya mekanisme CG tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba riil. Hanya Independensi komite audit yang mampu menekan manajemen laba riil melalui arus kas operasi.Keywords:Corporate governance, real earnings management, Islamic banking.

scholarly journals Kinerja Keuangan Dan Tingkat Bagi Hasil Deposito Mudharabah Pada Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-66
Author(s):  
Umiyati Umiyati ◽  
Shella Muthya Syarif
Keyword(s):  
Computer Program ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Monthly Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

This research aims to analyze the effect of Return On Asset (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and BOPO to the level of profit sharing mudharaba deposits Islamic Banks in Indonesia's period January 2011 – June 2015. The data used in this study are monthly data from January 2011 to June 2015. Technical sampling used in this research is purposive sampling, with a sample of 12 Islamic Banks recorded in data from Bank Indonesia. This study uses a computer program SPSS version 20.0 and Microsoft Excel 2007. The result in this research showed that Return On Asset (ROA) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) partially have significant effect on the level of profit sharing mudharaba deposits While the partial BOPO haven’t significant effect of the level of profit sharing mudharaba deposits Simultaneously, Return On Asset (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and BOPO had significant effect on the level of profit sharing mudharaba deposits The results also show that variable Return On Asset (ROA) the most dominant on the level of profit sharing mudharaba deposits with the value β of -0,273, and a significance value smaller than 0,05 (0,000 < 0, 05).

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document