scholarly journals Analisis Kebudayaan dan Sistem Pendidikan Islam Kawasan Asia Tenggara (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-87
Author(s):  
Ali Mursyid Azisi ◽  
Lailiyah Qotrunnada

Islamic education is not a prison for national education, because Islamic education has a position not only as a compliment but also as the basis for formulating the goals of national education. Islamic education is needed by all Muslims and must be implemented regardless of age or class. Apart from that, it is also aimed at enhancing the human mentality and is also very much needed by many people and countries. Even though there are many characteristics and types of Islamic education in the Southeast Asia region, it has the same goal, namely to improve the quality of humanity and uphold the morals of good, moral, and knowledgeable Muslims. Both national and private education in the countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand are very necessary and very important to be studied for Islamic education that is good in behavior, morals and Islamic religious values ​​are well maintained. This article discusses an analysis of the culture and system of Islamic education in the Southeast Asian region, especially Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand, which aims to increase understanding of the diversity of Islamic education in Southeast Asia.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Riza Afita Surya ◽  
Rif'atul Fikriya

Waters as rain, rivers, and seas are one the most common feature found upon Southeast Asian region. It has been establishing this region significantly distinctive along with others. Water is such profound thing everywhere, but it helds most importantly in Southeast Asia Maritime region, with its long shorelines in relation to it landmass, and with the enormous expanses of surrounding Island of Southeast Asia and abutting the shores of Mainland Southeast Asia. Waters in form such rain, rivers, and seas undoubtly giving a certain pattern of social and economical circumstance towards society. Java was known as the biggest rice producer until 19th century, especially manufactured among Javanese kingdoms. Rice had been the trademark of exchange in Java that was contributed across the land overtime. Here, wet rice cultivation has been a typical technique engaged in Java and remains until presents. This article discusses the water impact towards rice trade in Java during 14th century.


Author(s):  
Masthu Mastuhu

It is necessary for Islamic educational institutions to have the power of changing themselves to be able to take part in determining the ideal and success of national education. Precisely, today, Islamic educational sys­tem is perceived weak and powerless in the dynamic of social changes have been occurring in the society. Even, this situation, it is frequently assumed as the burden of national education. Why can it be so? Aren't Islamic educational providers are also referring to the only one Law, that is, Law Number 20 year 2003 regarding National Educational System? What is wrong with Islamic education ? How is the quality of human resources of these providers? This article tries to answer those questions. This article also deals with analogue of Islamic Education as a subsystem of national education with family system in Islam. Fam­ily is a system. Child is a subsystem of the family. The more the child is matured and independent the better his/her family is.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 299-318
Author(s):  
Riska Putri Hariyadi

Increased interstate connectivity has led to the mobility of the COVID-19 outbreak easily spread throughout the world, including Southeast Asia. This outbreak has a multi-dimension effect that encourages countries to take two possibilities, Collaboration to handle the outbreak or by issuing restrictions as protection measures. Through this paper, the author describes the relations that occur in the Southeast Asian region by analyzing Singapore and ASEAN in the face of the outbreak. This paper argues that Singapore and ASEAN show commitment to the handling of the COVID-19 outbreak through regional cooperation such as the Asean COVID-19 Response Fund and solidarity actions with member countries. COVID-19, Singapura, ASEAN, Regional Cooperation


Author(s):  
Jakkrit Kuanpoth

Medicines can save lives only if they are safe, efficacious, of good quality and affordable. The use of unsafe, substandard, ineffective and counterfeit drugs can be harmful to the health of the users and the public. Governments have an obligation to ensure the safety, efficacy and quality of the drugs available to the public by regulating the manufacturing and distribution of drugs and by exercising legal power to control the proliferation of unsafe counterfeit medicines. This article surveys the factual and legal issues surrounding counterfeit drugs in three countries, namely Cambodia, Vietnam and Thailand, in order to determine the magnitude and characteristics of the drug counterfeiting problem within the Southeast Asian region.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Ervina Fredayani ◽  
Jordan Aria Adibrata ◽  
Naufal Fikhri Khairi

Abstrak Saat ini isu terorisme di Kawasan Asia Tenggara menjadi hal yang cukup penting untuk diperbincangkan, kawasan ini menjadi wilayah yang berpotensi besar akan hadirnya tindak kekerasan terorisme. Kehadiran kelompok islam radikal di Asia Tenggara menjadi faktor utama maraknya ancaman teror yang belakangan ini dirasa cukup meresahkan dan menimbulkan ketakutan terhadap masyarakat sekitar. Adanya hal ini kemudian membuat negara – negara di Kawasan Asia Tenggara bersepakat untuk mengantisipasi penyebaran aksi terorisme dengan menjalin kerja sama dengan Australia. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan kerja sama keamanan yang dilakukan oleh ASEAN dengan Australia dalam menghadapi ancaman terorisme, khususnya di Kawasan Asia Tenggara. Penggunaan Konsep Kerja Sama Keamanan Internasional dan Konsep Motivasi Kerja Sama Internasional sebagai alat dalam menjelaskan fenomena yang dikaji. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data, telaah pustaka, buku, artikel, jurnal, dan dokumen – dokumen lainnya untuk dapat menganalisa permasalahan tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa alasan kerja sama keamanan yang dijalin oleh ASEAN dan Australia, meliputi menjaga keamanan nasional dan perdamaian kawasan dari adanya aksi-aksi teror yang melibatkan organisasi-organisasi terorisme. Walaupun masih belum mencapai hasil yang diinginkan, kerja sama yang dijalin oleh ASEAN dan Australia ini diharapkan dapat semakin meningkatkan keamanan regional dari kedua belah pihak. Kata Kunci: ASEAN, Australia, Kerja Sama Terorisme   Abstract At this time the problem of terrorism in the Southeast Asian Region is quite important to discuss, this region is a region with great potential for the presence of acts of terrorism. The presence of radical Islamic groups in Southeast Asia has become a major factor in the emergence of terror threats, which lately is considered quite disturbing and frightening to surrounding communities. This existence then made the countries in the Southeast Asia Region agree to anticipate the spread of terrorist acts by establishing cooperation with Australia. This study aims to determine the reasons for security cooperation undertaken by ASEAN and Australia in dealing with the threat of terrorism, particularly in the Southeast Asian Region. The use of the Concept of International Security Cooperation and the Concept of Motivation for International Cooperation as tools in explaining the phenomenon under study. In this study the authors used qualitative research methods with data collection techniques, literature reviews, books, articles, journals, and other documents to be able to analyze the problem. The results of this study reveal several reasons for the security cooperation established by ASEAN and Australia, including national security and regional peace from acts of terror involving terrorist organizations. Although it has not yet achieved the desired results, the cooperation carried out by ASEAN and Australia is expected to increase regional security from both parties. Keyword: ASEAN, Australia, Terrorism Cooperatio


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-188
Author(s):  
Imam Subchi

Hadrami-Arabs have played essential roles in Islamisation process across Southeast Asian region. This article diachronically examines the history of Hadrami community and their roles in islamisation. It looks at the dynamics, adaptation, and contestation of Islamisation in the region. This article offers actors-centered accounts of how the Hadrami community contributes to Islamic proselitisation activism (dakwah), politics, and contestation within the community. It further argues that, throughout the history of Hadrami in Southeast Asia, political adaptation and contestation have been essential elements that shape the current Islamic-scape in contemporary Southeast Asia.


Author(s):  
Herdi Sahrasad ◽  
Dedy Tabrani ◽  
Muhammad Ridwan ◽  
Al Chaidar

In Southeast Asia, many women in radical groups have extreme views and they are ready to join Jihadist movement to support her husband's actions as Jihad fi sabilillah.  In this context, experience in Southeast Asia shows the increasing involvement of women in terrorism by reason of following the husband's jihad to fight thogut regimes in the region. Meanwhile, there are a large number of Islamic terrorist organizations involving active women throughout the Southeast Asian region, from Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore to the Philippines.  In this regard, the emergence of ISIS has strengthened and institutionalized acts of terror and violence by Southeast Asian women following the ISIS declaration to establish a regional khilafah (Caliphate). 


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Ishak Talibo

AbstrakPendidikan merupakan factor penting dan menentukan dalam kehidupan suatu bangsa yang berbudaya. Kemajuan suatu bangsa  sangat tergantung pada tingkat pendidikan yang diperolehnya. Sistem pendidikan Nasional dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kehidupan yang bermutu baik dalan arti moral spiritual  maupun mutu dalam arti intelektual professional. Pendidikan Islam merupakan bagian integral  dalam sistem pendidikan nasional memiliki konstribusi yang besar dalam penenam nilai-nilai dan budaya serta perilaku keberagamaan pada setiap diri seseorang. Penanaman nilai-nilai dan budaya pada seseorang atau sekolompok orang melalui pendidian Islam akan terbentuklah  sikap dan prilaku yang rujukan dan keyakinan dalam menentukan suatu pilihan bagi seseorang, yang tercermin dalam pola pikir, tingkah laku, dan serta sikap. Seperti kejujuran, keadilan, kebenaran dijadikan sebagai pegangan dalam hidupnya.Kata kunci :     Pendidikan Islam, Nilai, Budaya AbstractEducation is an important and decisive factor in the life of a civilized nation. The progress of a nation is very dependent on the level of education it receives. National education system is implemented to improve the quality of life both in terms of moral, spiritual and quality in the sense of professional intellectual. Islamic education is an integral part of the national education system which has a large contribution in the sixth of the values and culture and religious behavior in each person. The inculcation of values and culture in a person or group of people through the Islamic pendidian will form attitudes and behaviors that refer to and belief in determining a choice for someone, which is reflected in the mindset, behavior, and attitude. Like honesty, justice, truth is used as a guide in his life.Keywords :     Islamic Education, Values, Culture


1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-272
Author(s):  
Hayat Hayat

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of Islamic Education (Pendidikan Agama Islam-PAI) to the behavior and character of students. The analyst is through the integration of Islam and science for students to practice aspects of Islamic religious values in daily life. Interconnection of Islam to science through the PAI should be used as a reflection of the universities in providing a comprehensive impact on the lives of the students to behave, act, do and say as the scientific community, to improve the quality of character and ethics for a better civilization. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) terhadap perilaku dan karakter mahasiswa. Analisnya adalah melalui integrasi Islam dan sains bagi mahasiswa terhadap aspek pengamalan nilainilai agama Islam dalam kehidupan sehari-sehari. Interkoneksi Islam terhadap sains melalui PAI harus dijadikan sebagai refleksi bagi PT dalam memberikan dampak secara komprehensif di dalam kehidupan mahasiswa dalam berperilaku, bertindak, berbuat dan berucap sebagai masyarakat ilmiah, tentunya untuk meningkatkan kualitas karakter dan etika bagi peradaban bangsa yang lebih baik.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (1) ◽  
pp. 856-868
Author(s):  
Geeva Varghese

ABSTRACT A rapidly growing economy has pushed the energy demands and has significantly increased the exploration and production activities as well as the shipping traffic over recent years in the Southeast Asian Region. Since the introduction of offshore exploration and production in the 1960's, Southeast Asia has gone through a remarkable transition from an onshore to an offshore focused region with more than 80% of oil production coming from offshore fields in 2011. Also the region has recently moved into deepwater exploration and production activities which now makes up more than 10% of the offshore production. With the rising production volumes, the transport of oil products has continuously increased both in volume and in number of ships used. This trend is expected to grow further with the investment in new refinery capacity of several Southeast Asian countries. All these factors have significantly contributed to the increased risk of marine spill incidents in the region. An increased risk of oil spills necessitates an increase in the capability to respond and manage major oil spill incidents. Even though the Southeast Asian region has made some notable progress over the past few decades in terms of oil spill preparedness and response, the region's capabilities are arguably less mature compared to other parts of the world. Most of the countries in the region have been successful in establishing the elements of preparedness advocated by the OPRC (International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness Response and Cooperation) convention. But recent spill incidents and preparedness work in the region have revealed a need for greater collaboration between the government and industry stakeholders from oil, shipping and port industries, planning and preparing of major trans-boundary oil spill incidents and alignment of oil spill preparedness and response system of a country from the national to provincial level. This paper examines the increasing risks of oil spills from the growing vessel traffic and exploration and production activities in Southeast Asia against the current level of preparedness in the region. In doing so, the author will share the experience gained from working on various oil spill response planning and preparedness projects with the Governments and industry in the region with lessons learned, current developments and recommendation for improvements.


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