Pelatihan Akuntansi Keuangan Bagi Siswa SMK Kartini Surabaya

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan sumber daya manusia, dengan memberikan pembinaan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam laporan keuangan dengan standar akuntansi. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat adalah siswa SMK Kartini Surabaya yang berdomisili di wilayah Surabaya. Diharapkan mahasiswa setelah mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dapat memahami konsep dasar akuntansi, prinsip akuntansi, persamaan akuntansi dan mampu Menyusun laporan keuangan dengan pernyataan standar akuntansi keuangan (PSAK). Metode pengabdian masyarakat dengan memberikan materi pengetahuan teoritis dan praktik. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah siswa dapat memahami konsep dasar akuntansi, prinsip akuntansi, persamaan akuntansi dan mampu Menyusun laporan keuangan dengan pernyataan standar akuntansi keuangan. Laporan keuangan perusahaan jasa, perusahaan dagang, dan perusahaan manufaktur.Kata Kunci: Konsep, Laporan Keuangan Persamaan Akuntansi, Prinsip AkuntansiThe purpose of this community service is to improve human resource skills, by providing knowledge and skills development in financial reporting with accounting standards. The target are students of SMK Kartini Surabaya who are domiciled in Surabaya area. It’s expected the students after participating in this community service activity can be understand the basic concept of accounting, accounting principles, accounting equations and able to prepare financial statements with the statement of financial accounting standards (PSAK). The methods of community service by providing knowledge material theoretical and practical. The results by students service activities are they can understand the basic concept of accounting, accounting principles, accounting equations and able to prepare financial statements with the statement of financial accounting standards. The Financial statements of service companies, trading companies, and manufacture companies.Keywords: Accounting Equations, Accounting Principle, Concept, Financial Statements

Download Full-text

PELAPORAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PELAKU USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI DESA KARANGKUTEN KECAMATAN GONDANG KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO

SHARE SHaring - Action - REflection ◽

10.9744/share.6.1.28-31 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 28-31

Author(s):

Aristha Purwanthari Sawitri ◽

Rina Fariana ◽

Bayu Adi Bayu Adi ◽

Suhariyanto Suhariyanto ◽

Martha Suhardiyah

Keyword(s):

Community Service ◽

Financial Reporting ◽

Income Tax ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Self Assessment ◽

Financial Reports ◽

Service Activity ◽

Tax Reporting

Guna mempermudah dalam melakukan penghitungan pajak dan pelaporannya secara self assesment maka pelaku UMKM perlu melakukan penyusunan pelaporan fiskal. Dalam penyusunan pelaporan fiskal didasarkan atas pelaporan keuangan komersial yang disesuaikan dengan peraturan perpajakan. Bagi pelaku UMKM dapat menggunakan dasar Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Untitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik (SAK-ETAP) yang telah dibuat oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. Desa Karang Kuten Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Mojokerto merupakan desa yang memiliki banyak potensi dan UMKM. Pada desa ini ditemukan bahwa pelaku UMKM masih banyak yang belum memiliki pemahaman mengenai pajak terutama belum memahami perhitungan pajak yang harus dibayar serta belum memahami pembuatan pelaporan pajak. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pelaku UMKM, maka tim dosen memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang ditemukan antara lain memberikan pelatihan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhanan guna membantu pelaku UMKM. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini pertama sosialisasi, kedua pelatihan dan ketiga pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah pelaku UMKM telah mampu untuk menyusun laporan keuangan untuk mengetahui jumlah omzet, pelaku UMKM telah mampu menghitung pajak penghasinal final dan menyusunan laoran fiskal sebagai dasar penghitungan pajak penghasilan kepada pengusaha UMKM di Desa Karang Kuten Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Mojokerto. Dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran untuk menjalankan kewajibannya dalam membayar pajak.In order to make it easier to do tax calculation and self-assessment reporting, MSME actors need to prepare fiscal reporting. In the preparation of fiscal reporting based on commercial financial reporting adjusted to tax regulations. MSMEs can use the basis of the Financial Accounting Standards without Public Accountability (SAK-ETAP) that has been made by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants. Karang Kuten Village Gondang District Mojokerto Regency is a village that has a lot of potential and MSMEs. In this village, it was found that there were still many SMEs who did not have an understanding of taxes, especially not understanding the calculation of taxes to be paid and did not understand making tax reporting. Based on the problems faced by SMEs, the lecturer team provides solutions to the problems found, among others, providing training in preparing financial statements to help MSME entrepreneurs. The method used in this community service activity is firstly socializing, secondly training and thirdly mentoring. The results of community service activities are that MSMEs have been able to compile financial reports to find out the turnover, MSMEs have been able to calculate the final criminal tax and compile a fiscal report as a basis for calculating income tax for MSME entrepreneurs in Karang Kuten Village, Gondang District, Mojokerto Regency. By carrying out this service activity, it can increase awareness to carry out its obligations in paying taxes.

Download Full-text

STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAN PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA DI INDONESIA

Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi ◽

10.29303/jaa.v4i2.77 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 226-237

Author(s):

Eni Indriani ◽

Rahmi Sri Ramadhani ◽

Widia Astuti

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Earnings Management ◽

Financial Reporting ◽

Management Practices ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

T Test ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Accounting Principle

Financial reporting in Indonesia is based on accrual-based Financial Accounting Standards (SAK), where according to Watts and Zimmerman (1986) accounting recorded on an accrual basis is subject to managerial discretion, due to the flexibility given by the General Accepting Accounting Principle (GAAP), which gives managers encouragement to modify financial statements (earnings management). This study aims to map earnings management practices in Indonesia after convergent Financial Accounting Standards on IFRS. The data analysis technique used in this study is the two different test average with the t-test (independent sample t-test). The results of data analysis found that there were no significant differences. This is caused by the same earnings management pattern. The highest level of earnings management implementation exists in countries with weaker legal institutions and higher levels of pre-transition earnings management, which are partially and fully associated with market value and returns, which means that earnings management practices continue to be carried out because market demands for high rates of return on investment.

Download Full-text

Penguatan Pengelolaan Keuangan BUMDes Sebagai Upaya Menuju Desa Mandiri di Desa Kebontunggul Mojokerto

JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) ◽

10.21067/jpm.v5i2.4324 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 470-476

Author(s):

Aristha Purwanthari Sawitri ◽

Taudlikhul Afkar ◽

Martha Suhardiyah ◽

Suharyanto

Keyword(s):

Community Service ◽

Financial Reporting ◽

Financial Management ◽

Business Management ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Financial Position ◽

Accounting Management ◽

Service Activity ◽

The Village

The purpose of the implementation of this community service activity is to provide an understanding of the financial management of BUMDes. The problem faced by partners is that bumdes financial management has not been properly managed, resulting in the optimal governance of BUMDes in the partner village. The un availability of accommodated resources in the village is one of the causes of the unsanying of local potential in partner villages and their surroundings. This method of community service implementation is carried out by providing training on the importance of accounting management as a form of business management accountability and providing assistance to partners in compiling financial statements in accordance with financial accounting standards (SAK). The result of this community service activity is that BUMDes managers are able to compile BUMDes financial statements in a simple way including cash statements, income statements, capital change reports and financial position statements. Although the results of financial reporting compiled by partners are still very simple, this reporting has been done with SAK and it is expected that in the future the management of the partner's financial system is well organized.

Download Full-text

The Role of Financial Accounting Standards for Small And Medium Micro Economic Sectors

International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478) ◽

10.20525/ijrbs.v8i3.202 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 17-23

Author(s):

Ahmad Mukoffi ◽

Yayuk Sulistiyowati

Keyword(s):

Financial Reporting ◽

Free Market ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Financial Reports ◽

Strategy Model ◽

Food And Beverage ◽

The Government

In the preparation of financial statements based on financial accounting standards is an improvement in quality of financial statements, which will leverage the credibility of the financial statements in question. The research’s object to be studied are MSMEs in Food and Beverage Sector. The formulation of the problem in this study is, a. How is the preparation of MSME financial statements in the Food and Beverage sector based on EMKM SAK in Tlogomas Sub-District, Malang City, b. What are the constraints faced by MSMEs in the Food and Beverage Sector in implementing EMKM SAK in Tlogomas Sub-District Malang, c. What strategy model is effective from the government so that MSMEs can apply the SAK EMKM optimally. This research method used a combination of research methods (Mixed Methods). With adequate accounting, MSME entrepreneurs can fulfill the requirements in applying for credit, such as making financial reports. The researcher offers a model for the application of electronic-based financial reporting, this is to attract investors to contribute their capital, considering that currently entering the free market. This program also makes easier for the Bank to read the financial statements of micro entities.

Download Full-text

Ontwikkelingen in het conceptual framework

Maandblad Voor Accountancy en Bedrijfseconomie ◽

10.5117/mab.87.21915 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 87 (9) ◽

pp. 355-364

Author(s):

Dick Van Offeren ◽

Joop Witjes ◽

Tim Verdoes

Keyword(s):

Conceptual Framework ◽

Financial Reporting ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

International Accounting ◽

International Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Accounting Standards Board ◽

Reporting Framework ◽

International Accounting Standards Board

De International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) heeft recent het conceptual framework-project als kernproject aangemerkt. Het oorspronkelijke Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements (framework 1989) was aan een fundamentele herziening toe. Samen met de Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) heeft de IASB de eerste fase van het Conceptual framework for financial reporting (framework 2010) voltooid. In deze eerste fase worden twee onderwerpen besproken. Dit zijn het doel van financiële verslaggeving en de kwalitatieve kenmerken van financiële verslaggeving. Wij bespreken deze twee onderwerpen en gaan in op de verschillen tussen het framework 2010 en het framework 1989. Wij benadrukken het verschil in toepassingsgebied van de twee frameworks. Het framework 2010 is gericht op het ruimere begrip financial reporting, financiële verslaggeving en het framework 1989 was beperkt tot financial statements, jaarrekeningen.

Download Full-text

PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN MANAJER TENTANG STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN PERAN DEWAN PENGAWAS SYARIAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN BPRS DI ACEH

Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam ◽

10.24815/jped.v1i1.6516 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1-8

Author(s):

Suazhari Suazhari

Keyword(s):

Social Science ◽

Human Resources ◽

Financial Reporting ◽

Supervisory Board ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Purposive Sampling

This study aimed to determine the effect of managers understanding of sharia financial accounting standards, and the influence of Islamic Sharia Supervisory Board on the quality of the financial statements of BPRS in Aceh. The qualified financial statements has principal characteristics: understandable, relevant, reliable and comparable. The manager understanding of Sharia Financial Accounting Standards and the role of Islamic Sharia Supervisory Board should play a role in achieving quality financial statements. Factor of limited human resources can be a factor that will not achieve the quality of financial reporting. Managers and Sharia Supervisory Board on the BPRS are two of the human resources role in BPRS operations. The sample in this study is the BPRS in Aceh. Survey respondents totaled 35 people who have positions in the BPRS as a director, managers and the Sharia Supervisory Board. Sampling was purposive sampling. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression using the computer software Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The results of this study showed a significant effect between managers understanding of Sharia Financial Accounting Standards on the quality of financial reporting and the existence of a significant effect between the role of the Sharia Supervisory Board on the quality of financial statements.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemahaman manajer tentang Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Syariah dan pengaruh Dewan Pengawas Syariah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan BPRS di Aceh. Laporan keuangan berkualitas memiliki karakteristik kualitatif pokok yaitu: dapat dipahami, relevan, handal dan dapat dibandingkan. Pemahaman manajer tentang Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Syariah dan Peran Dewan Pengawas Syariah semestinya berperan dalam mewujudkan laporan keuangan yang berkualitas.Faktor keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dapat menjadi faktor yang menghalangi tidak tercapainya laporan keuangan yang berkualitas.Manajer dan Dewan Pengawas Syariah pada BPRS merupakan dua diantara sumber daya manusia yang berperan dalam operasional BPRS.Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah BPRS yang ada di Aceh.Responden penelitian berjumlah 35 orang yang memiliki jabatan di BPRS sebagai direktur, kepala bagian dan Dewan Pengawas Syariah.Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang dipergunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan software komputer Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS).Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemahaman manajer tentang Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Syariah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan dan juga adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara peran Dewan Pengawas Syariah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan.

Download Full-text

Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small & Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) Implementation and Factors That Affect It

JEMA Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen ◽

10.31106/jema.v15i2.1126 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 50

Author(s):

Nur Diana Adhikara

Keyword(s):

Financial Reporting ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Fundamental Problem ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Educational Background ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Accounting Standard ◽

Level Of Understanding ◽

Medium Enterprises

The low understanding of accounting and financial accounting standards is a fundamental problem for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. This makes it difficult to prepare and manage financial statements. The presence of the Financial Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities (SAK-ETAP) on January 1, 2011, is expected to accommodate small and medium enterprises in making easy, transparent and accountable financial statements. But In fact, many MSMEs that have not been able to apply SAK ETAP properly because it is considered to be too complex and not by the financial reporting needs of MSMEs. On January 1, 2018, SAK EMKM was enacted as a standard that could help about 57.9 million MSME entrepreneurs in Indonesia in properly preparing their financial statements without having to get caught up in the complexity of it. SAK EMKM is a much simpler financial accounting standard than SAK ETAP. This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the perception of MSME business actors regarding the importance of financial bookkeeping and reporting for their business and the factors that affect the level of understanding of MSME’s related to SAK EMKM. The sample of research was MSMEs business actors in Malang Raya with purposive sampling method with the total of 225 respondents. The results showed that company size, educational background, and level of education affect the MSME business entrepreneurs' perception of the importance of financial bookkeeping and reporting. While the level of understanding of MSME business entrepreneurs of SAK EMKM is affected by the level of information on SAK EMKM, educational background and education level of the MSME business actors.

Download Full-text

Adaptasi Laporan Keuangan Pada Entitas Nonlaba Berdasarkan Isak 35 (Studi Kasus pada Universitas Ibrahimy Sukorejo Situbondo)

JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN PAJAK ◽

10.29040/jap.v21i02.1388 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 21 (02) ◽

Author(s):

Imro'atun Shoimah ◽

Siti Maria Wardayati ◽

Yosefa Sayekti

Keyword(s):

Financial Reporting ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Financial Reports ◽

Non Profit ◽

Net Assets ◽

Double Entry ◽

The University

This research aims to analyze and adapt the financial reporting of non-profit entities based on Interpretation of Financial Accounting Standards 35 (ISAK 35): concerning the Presentation of Financial Statements for Non-Profit Oriented Entities. Namely the interpretation of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 1 (PSAK 1): concerning the Presentation of Financial Statements. For other accounting provisions for non-profit entities, it refers to the Financial Accounting Standards for Entities without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) and Sharia Accounting Standards (SAS). Qualitative research was conducted with a case study at the University of Ibrahimy Sukorejo Situbondo. The results of this study, it is necessary to change the accrual basis recording method with the double entry system, preparation of adjusting journals to then compilation of financial position reports, comprehensive income reports, changes in net assets reports, cash flow reports and notes on financial reports based on ISAK 35. Adaptation of university financial reports Ibrahimy based on ISAK 35 is carried out by adjusting the required account posts by Ibrahimy University with the accounts stated in the Interpretation of Financial Accounting Standards 35 (ISAK 35)

Download Full-text

Analysis of Zakat Accounting and the Role of the Internal Control System based on Financial Accounting Standards Guidelines (PSAK 109) Zakat Agency in Indonesia

International Journal of Financial Research ◽

10.5430/ijfr.v12n1p192 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 192

Author(s):

Hari Setiyawati

Keyword(s):

Control System ◽

Financial Reporting ◽

Internal Control ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Financial Accounting ◽

Significant Positive Effect ◽

Internal Control System ◽

Positive Effect

This research was carried out because of the phenomenon of the large potential of zakat in Indonesia and the large number of zakat funds that were corrupted due to unaccountable financial reporting. Many payers of zakat (muzakki) still do not believe in National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS), so zakat payments are often not made through the official of BAZNAS. This research was carried out through a survey which was designed to examine the accountability of financial reporting at the amil zakat and amil zakat institutions in Jakarta and Banten, related to internal control competencies and financial reporting accountability. The expected results of this study are an increase in the accountability of financial reporting by conducting sharia accounting training for staff in amil zakat and amil zakat institutions in Jakarta and Banten. The goal of this study is to contribute scientifically to the science of sharia accounting, specifically accounting for zakat, and to assist accounting departments in preparing financial statements. The results of this study state that compliance with the application of zakat accounting with Financial Accounting Standards Guidelines (PSAK 109) had no significant effect on financial reporting accountability, while the role of the internal control system had a significant positive effect on financial reporting accountability.

Download Full-text

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Pada Pemerintah Kota Baubau

Liquidity ◽

10.32546/lq.v3i1.99 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 11-18

Author(s):

Khayatun Nufus

Keyword(s):

Local Government ◽

Financial Reporting ◽

Accounting Standards ◽

Financial Statements ◽

Government Performance ◽

Regional Autonomy ◽

Government Accounting ◽

Accounting Principles ◽

The Government

The Government Accounting Standards (SAP) is the accounting principles used for financial reporting and Government Performance. Regional autonomy encourage governments to make regulation in the management and reporting financial statements. The necessity and demands transparency of financial performance provides an overview of importance of local government accounting standards to be applied so that there will be uniformity in the assessment of local government performance. This paper presents the results that the quality of human resources, and political simultaneously significant effect on the implementation of SAP in the Baubau Municipality.

Download Full-text