scholarly journals Utilization of Biogas Slurry Doses from Goat Faeces with MOL (Micro Local Organisms) Banana Stem on Turi Productivity (Sesbania grandiflora) in Samosir Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Sianturi ◽  
Nurzainah Ginting ◽  
S Umar ◽  
N D Hanafi ◽  
Yunilas
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Biogas Slurry ◽  
Sesbania Grandiflora ◽  
Best Response ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Stems ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Banana Stem

This study aims to investigate the effect of utilization of biogas slurry doses withMOL (Micro Local Organisms) Banana Stumps on Turi Productivity (Sesbania grandiflora).This research was conducted in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra starting from May toSeptember 2018. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design with 4treatment levels of 5 replications, the data analysis used was Duncan's Advanced Test.Treatment with various doses of biogas slurry fertilizer by input of goat faeces which isfermented with MOL (Micro Local Organism), 2 liter MOL banana stem. P0 = 0, P1 = 20, P2= 40, P3 = 60 (t / h / yr). The variables observed were plant height, stem diameter, number ofstems, number of leaves, and leaf width. The results of the study showed that the fermentationof goat's bio-gas slurry fertilizer with various doses of fertilizing gave a significant influenceon the parameters of the study, namely plant height, number of stems, number of leaves, andstem diameter. The best response due to fertilization is with a dose of 60 t / h / yr.

scholarly journals Productivity of Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) as a multi purposes plant by eco enzyme application

2021 ◽  
Vol 912 (1) ◽  
pp. 012023
Author(s):  
N Ginting ◽  
R E Mirwandhono
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Wood Pellets ◽  
Sesbania Grandiflora ◽  
Best Response ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Enzyme Application ◽  
Number Of Branches

Abstract Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) is a multi-purpose plant, including leaves for animal feed, flowers for human food and wood for wood pellets. Eco enzyme is produced from the fermentation of fruits containing enzymes and organic acids. The application of Eco enzyme, among others as biocatalist to improve plant productivity. This paper aims to study dilution of Eco Enzym which was applied to Turi plants to increase its productivity This study used a completely randomized design, namely: T1: Eco enzyme dilution 1: 100; T2: 1: 200; T3: 1: 300 whereas there were 5 replications. Parameters were plant height, stem diameter, number of branches, leaf width and number of flowers. The results of this research were that the parameters of plant height, leaf of width, number of flowers had significant effect by the 1:100 dilution treatment (p<0,05). However, there was no significant effect on stem diameter and and the number of branches. The best response to eco enzyme was 1: 100.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BATANG PISANG KEPOK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TIGA JENIS TANAMAN SAWI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
Linna Fitriani ◽  
Yuni Krisnawati ◽  
Destien Atmi Arisandy
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Banana Stem

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer of banana stem on the growth and productivity of 3 types of mustard. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative with an experimental method. The study design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and eight replications. Data collection by observation using observation sheets. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) in one path and continued with LSD. Based on the results of the research, there are differences in the effect of giving Liquid Organic Fertilizer to banana stem on the plant height parameters of three types of mustard. The plant height parameters of chinese green cabbage, and collards meat are significantly different from those of green mustard. There are differences in the effect of giving Liquid Organic Fertilizer banana stem to the parameters of the number of leaves of three types of mustard. The parameters of the number of chinese green cabbage and green mustard leaves are significantly different from collards meat. There is a difference in the effect of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on banana stem on the wet weight parameters of three types of mustard. The parameters of wet weight of chinese green cabbage and green mustard are significantly different from collards meat. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer of banana stem on the growth and productivity of 3 types of mustard. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative with an experimental method. The study design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and eight replications. Data collection by observation using observation sheets. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) in one path and continued with LSD. Based on the results of the research, there are differences in the effect of giving Liquid Organic Fertilizer to banana stem on the plant height parameters of three types of mustard. The plant height parameters of chinese green cabbage, and collards meat are significantly different from those of green mustard. There are differences in the effect of giving Liquid Organic Fertilizer banana stem to the parameters of the number of leaves of three types of mustard. The parameters of the number of chinese green cabbage and green mustard leaves are significantly different from collards meat. There is a difference in the effect of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on banana stem on the wet weight parameters of three types of mustard. The parameters of wet weight of chinese green cabbage and green mustard are significantly different from collards meat.

scholarly journals Microbial Effects from Biogas Slurry Application on Growing Phase of Turi (Sesbania grandiflora)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nurzainah Ginting ◽  
Hasnudi ◽  
Yunilas ◽  
M.Adanan Purba
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Microbial Population ◽  
Leaf Size ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Biogas Slurry ◽  
Sesbania Grandiflora ◽  
Total Leaf ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Microbial Effects

This research was conducted in Samosir Island, North Sumatera Province, Indonesiawhich has Inceptisol soil. As this type of soil is generally unfertile, since hundreds years ago,local people added ruminant faeces before planting. This research objective was to prove thatapplication of biogas slurry on growing phase of Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) plant improvedmicrobial population on soil thus plant quality. This research was conducted from May untilSeptember 2018. Research design was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) withtreatments slurry dosages which were P0: without slurry, P1: 10/ha/year and P2: 20/ha/year.Parameters were chemical composition of slurry, microbial type and population, plant height,total leaf, stem diameter, number of branch and leaf size. The results showed that P0 had nosignificant effect on every parameters while P1 and P2 improved microbial type andpopulation, plant height, total leaf, stem diameter, number of branch and leaf size (P <0.05).There was an increasing of microbial population in line with the increasing of slurry dosage.P2 contained the highest population of bacteria or fungal (F <0.05) compared to P0 or P1.

scholarly journals Utilization of Buffalo Manure and Samosir Goat Manure on Indigofera Zollingeriana Growth

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indria Ningsih ◽  
E Mirwandhono ◽  
Nurzainah Ginting ◽  
Iskandar Sembiring ◽  
N D Hanavy
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Top Soil ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Indigofera Zollingeriana ◽  
Number Of Stems ◽  
Goat Manure ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Number Of Branches

This study aims to look at the effect of buffalo and goat manure on the growth of Indigofera zollingeriana plants. This research was carried out in Parlondut Village, Pangururan Subdistrict, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra from March to May 2018. The design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design with 4 replications. P0 = Buffalo Cage Fertilizer 25% + 75% Top Soil Soil, P1 = Buffalo Cage Fertilizer 50% + 50% Top Soil Soil, P2 = Buffalo Cage Fertilizer 75% + 25% Top Soil Soil, P3 = 25% Goat Cage Fertilizer + 75% Top Soil Soil, P4 = Goat Cage Fertilizer 50% + 50% Top Soil Soil and P5 = Goat Cage Fertilizer 75% + 25% Top Soil Soil. The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of stems, stem diameter and leaf width. The results showed that the application of manure from goats had a significant effect on the parameters of the study, namely plant height, number of leaves, number of branches and stem diameter. In conclusion, the increasing dosage of fertilization with goat manure on Indigofera zollingeriana plants, the results are getting better.

GROWTH RESPONSE OF BEHA GRASS (Brachiaria humidicola) FERTILIZED WITH GOAT MANURE

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budiman Budiman ◽  
Natsir Sandiah ◽  
La Malesi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Length ◽  
New Production ◽  
Brachiaria Humidicola ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Length Data ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Goat Manure ◽  
Difference Test

This study aimed to determine the best dosage of goat manure as a natural fertilizer on Beha grass(Brachiaria humidicola). This study used 64 poles of Beha grass grown in polybags divided into 16plots, and it used a completely randomized design (CRD) to analyze the data. This study consist of 4treatments that is P0 (0 ton/ha of goat manure), P1 (10 ton/ha of goat manure), P2 (15 ton/ha of goatmanure), and P3 (20 ton/ha of goat manure). This study's variables were plant height, number of leaves,numbers of tillers, new production, and root length. Data analysis used ANOVA variance continued withreal honest difference test. The result of this study showed that averages of plant height (cm) wereP0=26, P1=50.5, P2=51.5, and P3=52.75. Averages of the number of leaves were P0=22, P1=110,P2=160, and P3=185. Averages of numbers of tillers were P0=7, P1=25, P2=37, and P3=38. Averages ofnew production (g) were P0=17.75, P1=123.5, P2=178, and P3=192.25. Averages of root length (cm)were P0=37.8, P1=39.5, P2=41.775, and P3=49.5. Fertilization with natural fertilizer from goat manurehas a genuine effect (P<0.01) on the growth of Beha grass. The best dosage of fertilization with goatmanure was 15 ton/ha.

scholarly journals UJI PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI MEDIA TUMBUH DAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK GROWMORE PADA AKLIMATISASI TANAMAN ANGGREK Dendrobium

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
GUSTI MARLINA ◽  
MARLINDA MARLINDA ◽  
HENI ROSNETI
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Growth Media ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Honestly Significant Difference ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Difference Test ◽  
Honestly Significant Difference Test

The research objective was determine the effect of various growth media and growmore fertilizer on the acclimatization of Dendrobium orchids. study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) Factorial consisting of 2 factors, the first is (M) of growing media which consists of 3 levels, namely: M1 (medium fern root), M2 (wood charcoal medium), M3 (coir media coconut) and the second is (G) growmore fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: G0 (without Growmore fertilizer), G1 (Growmore fertilizer 2 g / liter), G2 (fertilizer Growmore 4 g / liter), G3 (Growmore fertilizer 6 g / liter). Determine the growth of orchid plants, observations were made with the following parameters Growth Percentage (%), Plant Height (cm), Number of leaves (strands), and Number of tillers (stems). Data obtained were analyzed statistically, then continued with the Honestly Significant Difference Test (BNJ) at the level of 5%. The results showed that the single treatment of the use of growing media did not have a significant effect on the parameters of observation of growth percentage (%), plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and number of tillers (stems). The growth of growmore fertilizer also did not show a significant effect on the parameters of observation of growth percentage (%), plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and number of tillers (stems). Interaction of the use of various growth media and growmore fertilizer did not show a significant effect on the percentage of growth (%), plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and number of tillers (stems).

scholarly journals ALTERNATIVE SUBSTRATES FOR PRODUCTION OF YELLOW PASSION FRUIT SEEDLINGS

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Eduardo Santana Aires ◽  
Carlos Alberto Aragão ◽  
Itala Laiane Silva Gomes ◽  
Gilmário Noberto de Souza ◽  
Isa Gabriela Vieira de Andrade
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Passion Fruit ◽  
Dry Matter Accumulation ◽  
Alternative Substrates ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Length Width ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Yellow Passion Fruit

This study aimed to evaluate different substrates to produce yellow passion fruit seedlings. For this purpose, an experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, from April to June 2016. A completely randomized design with five replications, in a 6 x 5 factorial scheme was used. The first factor was the alternative substrates (poultry, cattle and equine manure, sugarcane and coconut bagasse, and Organomais compost). The second factor was the replacement levels to the commercial substrate of Plantmax® (100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, 0:100). The seedling evaluation was carried out 42 days after sowing. The following variables were analyzed: length, width, and the number of leaves; plant height and shoot dry matter. A significant effect (P0.05) for the interaction between the factors was verified. The addition of 60% cattle manure and Organomais to the commercial substrate Plantmax® promoted greater length, width, and the number of leaves, plant height, and shoot dry matter accumulation in the yellow passion fruit seedlings.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Nasa Dan Pupuk Kompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kenaf ( Hibiscus cannabinus L)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Hairin Juanda ◽  
Tutik Nugrahini ◽  
Mahdalena Mahdalena
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Hibiscus Cannabinus ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Effect of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Compost Fertilizer on Kenaf Plant Growth (Hibiscus cannabinus L). This study aims to determine the effect of NASA POC, compost fertilizer and the interaction of NASA POC and compost fertilizer on kenaf plants. This research was carried out at East Borneo Samarinda Indonesia. with a time of ± 4 months, starting from June to September 2016. The design of the study uses factorial completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment consists of 2 factors. The first factor is the administration of NASA POC consisting of 4 levels, namely: j0: Control (without treatment), j1: POC with a concentration of 10 ml / liter of water, j2: POC with a concentration of 15 ml / liter of water, j3: POC with a concentration of 20 ml / liter of water. The second factor is Compost fertilizer consisting of 4 levels, namely: k0: Without the provision of Compost Fertilizer, k1: Composting 500 gram / polybag, k2: Composting Fertilizer 700 grams / polybag, k3: Composting 800 grams / polybag. From the analysis of variance showed that the effect of giving NASA POC (J), compost (K) and the interaction of NASA POC and compost (JK) did not affect the parameters of plant height 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, stem diameter 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, number of leaves 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, leaf area 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP. 

scholarly journals Toleransi Plasma Nutfah Padi Lokal terhadap Salinitas

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tintin Suhartini ◽  
Try Zulchi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Salinity Tolerance ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Gene Bank ◽  
Dead Leaf ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The research was aimed to screen the local rice germplasms for salinity tolerance. The 104 local rice germplasms were derived of collection of Gene Bank of Indonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resources Research and Development (ICABIOGRAD) were tested to salinity. The activities was carried out in greenhouse of ICABIOGRAD. The 15 day old seedlings were planted in pots soil contained NaCl 0.4%. One accession of rice was planted in 2 pots, each pot contained 4 seedlings. Observation of plant symptom was conducted after 1 month planted. The experiment was carried out in a Completely Randomized Design with 2 replications. The results of the analysis showed there were different responsses among rice accesions to the treatment. Salinity caused dry and dead leaves, there were very significant differences between the varieties for plant height, dry weight plant, number of total leaves, and number of green leaves. There were a high and negative correlation of plant height and total number of leaves with percentage of dead leaves. The result showed 21 accesions were tolerant to moderately&amp;#8722;tolerant, while Pokkali as a tolerant check, most tolerant. There were two accessions were tolerant with dead leaf percentage &lt;50%, i.e. Tjempo Brondol (reg. 5800) and Gembira Putih (reg. 20602), whereas Pokkali as resistant check had low dead leaf percentage (16.9%) and 19 accessions were moderately-tolerant with dead leaf percentage &lt;70%, and 82 accesions were sensitive to highly-sensitive.</p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyaring plasma nutfah padi yang memiliki sifat toleran terhadap salinitas. Sejumlah 104 plasma nutfah padi lokal yang berasal dari koleksi Bank Gen BB Biogen diuji terhadap salinitas. Kegiatan dilakukan di rumah kaca BB Biogen. Bibit padi berumur &amp;plusmn;15 hari ditanam pada pot berisi tanah yang sudah dilumpurkan dengan larutan garam NaCl 0,4% (4.000 ppm). Satu aksesi padi ditanam pada 2 pot, masing masing pot berisi 4 tanaman. Setelah berumur 4 minggu dari tanam dilakukan pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, bobot kering akar, bobot kering tanaman, jumlah daun total, jumlah daun hijau, dan jumlah daun mati. Pengujian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 2 ulangan. Hasil analisis varians menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan respons plasma nutfah padi terhadap perlakuan salin yang diberikan. Perbedaan sangat nyata terdapat pada tinggi tanaman, bobot kering tanaman, jumlah daun total, dan jumlah daun hijau. Terdapat korelasi yang tinggi dan negatif pada tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun total dengan persentase daun mati. Hasil pengujian telah terpilih 21 aksesi plasma nutfah padi toleran hingga agak toleran, sedangkan Pokkali sebagai cek sangat toleran. Dua aksesi yang toleran dengan persentase daun mati &lt;50%, yaitu Tjempo Brondol (reg. 5800) dan Gembira Putih (reg. 20602), Pokkali sebagai varietas kontrol dengan tingkat persentase daun mati 16,9%, sedangkan 19 aksesi termasuk kelompok agak toleran dengan persentase daun mati &lt;70%, dan 82 aksesi termasuk kelompok peka hingga sangat peka.</p>

scholarly journals DETECTION AND TRANSMISSION OF RICE STUNT VIRUS ON CIHERANG AND SITU BAGENDIT VARIETIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Selvi Helina ◽  
Sri Sulandari ◽  
Sedyo Hartono ◽  
Andi Trisyono
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Incubation Period ◽  
Rice Production ◽  
Rice Plants ◽  
Inhibition Of Growth ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Rice Ragged Stunt Virus

Detection and Transmission of  rice stunt virus on Ciherang and Situ Bagendit Varieties. The explosion of brown planthoppers recently has caused reduction of rice production in Indonesia. Brown planthoppers do not only act as pest, but also transmit Rice grassy stunt virus (RGSV) and Rice ragged stunt virus (RRSV). Detection of the existence of the two viruses in rice plants and vector insects is important to be done to ensure that the virus is infected with the vector. The aim of this research is to detect the existence of virus in varieties of Ciherang and Situ Bagendit as a result of transmission in the laboratory and to find out the ability of brown planthoppers to transmit stunt virus to both of the varieties. This research was compiled using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments, namely healthy rice plants of Ciherang and Situ Bagendit varieties, Ciherang and Situ Bagendit varieties which were infested by brown planthoppers each with 5 repetitions. The parameters observed were incubation period, symptoms, plant height, number of leaves and incidence of disease. The data on plant height, number of leaves and incidence of disease were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the level of 5%. The results showed that Ciherang and Situ Bagendit varieties were only positively infected by Rice ragged stunt virus. The results of the rice transmission showed that Ciherang variety had a faster incubation period of 10 DAI while Situ Bagendit was 14 DAI, but the two varieties showed an inhibition of growth in plant height and number of leaves compared to healthy plants with each incidence of 51.3% and 46.3%.

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