COMPARATIVE PROFITABILITY OF MANAGING MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA ON THE VEGETATIVE GROWTH OF CUCUMBERS (CUCUMIS SATIVUS L.) USING ROOT GROW (MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI) AND BROILER DROPPINGS

Screen-house and field experiments were carried out to evaluate and compare the activities of Root grow (mycorrhiza fungi) and broiler droppings (singly and both) on root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita infecting Cucumber, Cucumis sativus (L). The experiment was designed as a 2 by 5 factorial fitted into a Complete Randomised Design (CRD) and Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) for screen house and field experiments respectively. Two levels each of the two treatments were evaluated both in the screen house and on the field. Root-grow (mycorrhiza fungi) was evaluated at the rate of 0.5 g and 1.0 g while broiler droppings were evaluated at the rate of 50 g and 100 g. The effects of treatments on vegetative growth as well as nematode damage and population were determined both in the screen house and on the field. All data collected were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and where treatment means were significant, multiple comparisons of treatments were done using Tukey’s honesty significant difference at a 5 % level of significance. Broiler droppings at 100 g and 50 g were more effective in controlling nematode than the two levels of Root grow (mycorrhiza fungi). Plant growth was best with broiler droppings at 100 g followed by broiler droppings at 50 g. Nematode population was reduced in all plant treated and were less galled compared with the control. The results showed that broiler droppings and mycorrhiza fungi can be used in controlling root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita on cucumber

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Pengaruh Air Lindi dan Bio Slurry Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L)

Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) ◽

10.33474/j.sa.v1i2.2194 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Budi Santoso ◽

Saimul Laili ◽

Tintrim Rahayu

Keyword(s):

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Block Design ◽

Liquid Waste ◽

Dry Weight ◽

Cucumber Plant ◽

Cucumis Sativus L ◽

Weight Concentration ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Wet Weight ◽

Leachate Water

Leachate water is liquid waste that can arise due to the entry of water in landfills and can dissolve dissolved chemical elements such as organic matter resulting from decomposition. Slurry that has been lost gas is waste from biogas and is rich in nutrients needed in plants, but so far liquid leachate fertilizer and biogas waste have not been utilized properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leachate, bio slurry, and mixture on cucumber plant growth (Cucumis sativus L), and the best influence between leachate, bio slurry and a mixture of both. This study used an experimental method with randomized block design (RBD) with 9 treatments and 4x replications. The results of the study of Leachate Water, Bio slurry, and Mixture affected, plant length, on plant height, number of leaves, number of flowers, dry weight and plant wet weight. All treatments had an effect on the observed parameters at a concentration of 15 ml, 30 ml, or 45 ml, especially in observing wet weight and dry weight of plants. The treatment of leachate showed a significant difference in the wet weight concentration of 30 ml and dry weight concentration of 30 ml.Keywords: Leachate, Bio slurry, Cucumis sativus L ABSTRAKAir lindi adalah limbah cair dapat timbul karena masuknya air pada timbunan sampah dan bersifat dapat melarutkan unsur kimiawi yang terlarut antara lain materi organik hasil dari dekomposisi. Kotoran ternak (slurry) yang sudah hilang gasnya merupakan limbah dari biogas dan kaya dengan nutrisi yang di butuhkan pada tanaman, namun selama ini pupuk cair air lindi dan limbah biogas belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh air lindi, bio slurry, dan Campuran terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman mentimun (Cucumis sativus L), dan pengaruh yang terbaik antara air lindi, bio slurry dan campuran keduanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 9 perlakuan dan 4x ulangan. Hasil penelitian Pemberian Air lindi, Bio slurry, dan Campuran berpengaruh , panjang tanaman, terhadap pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah pada daun, jumlah bunga, berat kering dan berat basah tanaman, Semua perlakuan memberikan pengaruh pada parameter yang di amati baik pada konsentrasi 15 ml, 30 ml, ataupun 45 ml, khususnya pada pengamatan berat basah dan berat kering tanaman. Pada perlakuan Air lindi menunjukkan beda nyata yang signifikan yaitu pada berat basah konsentrasi 30 ml dan berat kering konsentrasi 30 ml. Kata kunci: Air lindi,Bio slurry,Cucumis sativus L

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The Effect of NPK-Zeo Fertilizer on Growth and Production of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) in Iwoimopuro Village, Kolaka District

AgroTech Journal ◽

10.31327/atj.v2i1.937 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 7-13

Author(s):

Tanti Anugrah ◽

Musadia Afa ◽

Yolanda Fitria Syahri

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Block Design ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Leaf Number ◽

Cucumis Sativus L ◽

Fruit Number ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Flower Age

The Effect of NPK-Zeo Fertilizer on Growth and Production of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) in Iwoimopuro Village, Kolaka District. This research aimed to determine the effect of liquid fertilizer NPK-ZEO growth and result of cucumbers. This research has taken place in the village Iwoimopuro, District Wolo, Kolaka District. This research is compiled using a Randomized Block Design (RBD). Obser rations were made on plant height, leaf number, age of the plant begins to flower, age of the plant begins to bear fruit, fruit number and fruit weight. The data were processed using the Finger Print Car List (Anova) followed by Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). The results showed that administration of NPK-ZEO significant effect on plant height, leaf number, age of the plant begins to flower, age of the plant begins to bear fruit, fruit number and fruit weight

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Effect of glutathione spray on the growth of three genotypes of Cucumis sativus L. affected by water stress: تأثير رش الكلوتاثيون في نمو ثلاث تراكيب وراثية من نبات الخيار Cucumis sativus L. المتأثر بالإجهاد المائي

Journal of agricultural, environmental and veterinary sciences - مجلة العلوم الزراعية والبيئية والبيطرية ◽

10.26389/ajsrp.w301119 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Aziz Mahdi Abd, Hussien Aziz Mohammed, Waleed Fouad AbdulHas

Keyword(s):

Water Stress ◽

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Vegetative Growth ◽

Field Capacity ◽

Cucumber Plant ◽

College Of Agriculture ◽

Cucumis Sativus L ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Irrigation Levels

Experiment was conducted during spring season 2017 in the experimental station of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape, College of Agriculture Diyala University, Iraq. In order to understand some of the effects and adaptations of the vegetative growth of the cucumber plant affected by water stress and the experiments were arranged in a Split-Split Plot Design in R.C.B.D. and with three replicates. The experiment factors were as follows: the genotypes of cucumbers, namely Demmy (V1) and Ghazeer (V2) and Wesam (V3), and second: two levels of irrigation are Complete irrigation 100% (I1) of field capacity and 50% of complete irrigation (I2). Third, spray glutathione in three concentrations (0, 50, 100) mg L-1 and its symbol (G0, G1, G2). The results of the study showed the superiority of the genotype plants in the number of leaves and leafy area (91.72 leaves plan-1 and 213.9 dcm2 plants-1) respectively. whereas the irrigated plants exceeded the level 100% significantly for all studied traits compared with the level of irrigation 50%. Also, the glutathione spray levels exceeded 50 and 100 mg L-1 (without significant difference between them) by all the characteristics compared to the comparison treatment (G0). The results of the triple interference between the genotypes, irrigation levels, and levels of glutathione spraying showed significant differences in the vegetative growth of cucumber plants, Since the treatment of interference V3I1G2 was superior to the number of branches (5, 766 branches plant-1), the total paper area (239.0 dcm 2 plants-1) and the concentration of chlorophyll (45.72 spad), While treatment V3I1G1 was superior to the number of leaves (99.66 leaves per plant-1) and dry matter percentage in the vegetative total(16.00%), and treatment V2I1G2 to excellence in plant length (148.6 cm).

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Biological control of root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita infesting cucumber Cucumis sativus L. cvs. Alfa by the nematode-trapping fungus Dactylaria brochopaga under field conditions

Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America ◽

10.5251/abjna.2013.4.4.435.440 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 4 (4) ◽

pp. 435-440 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

E. Noweer ◽

H. Aboul-Eid

Keyword(s):

Biological Control ◽

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Meloidogyne Incognita ◽

Field Conditions ◽

Root Knot Nematode ◽

Cucumis Sativus L

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Pre-inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi suppresses root knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) on cucumber (Cucumis sativus)

Biology and Fertility of Soils ◽

10.1007/s00374-008-0329-8 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 45 (2) ◽

pp. 205-211 ◽

Cited By ~ 29

Author(s):

Lidan Zhang ◽

Junling Zhang ◽

Peter Christie ◽

Xiaolin Li

Keyword(s):

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Meloidogyne Incognita ◽

Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽

Root Knot Nematode

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RESISTANCE TO ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE, Meloidogyne incognita IN SOME CUCUMBER (Cucumis sativus, L.) INBRED LINES AND THEIR HYBRIDS

Journal of Plant Production ◽

10.21608/jpp.2009.116637 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 34 (2) ◽

pp. 1077-1090

Author(s):

A. H. Kheraba ◽

A. A. Osman ◽

M. M. Shahien ◽

Y. T. E. EL-Lathiy ◽

Eman B. El-Remaly

Keyword(s):

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Meloidogyne Incognita ◽

Inbred Lines ◽

Root Knot Nematode ◽

Cucumis Sativus L

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Potential use of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) endophytic fungi as seed treatment agents against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita

Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B ◽

10.1631/jzus.b1000165 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

pp. 219-225 ◽

Cited By ~ 36

Author(s):

Xiao-ning Yan ◽

Richard A. Sikora ◽

Jing-wu Zheng

Keyword(s):

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Endophytic Fungi ◽

Meloidogyne Incognita ◽

Seed Treatment ◽

Root Knot Nematode ◽

Cucumis Sativus L ◽

Potential Use

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Impact of Integrated Agronomic Practices on Soil Fertility and Respiration on the Indo-Gangetic Plain of North India

Agronomy ◽

10.3390/agronomy11020402 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 402

Author(s):

Rama Kant Dubey ◽

Pradeep Kumar Dubey ◽

Rajan Chaurasia ◽

Ch Srinivasa Rao ◽

Purushothaman Chirakkuzhyil Abhilash

Keyword(s):

Soil Respiration ◽

Soil Quality ◽

Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽

Field Experiments ◽

Block Design ◽

North India ◽

Gangetic Plain ◽

Agronomic Practices ◽

Soil Sustainability ◽

Indo Gangetic Plain

Global agricultural production is accountable for the emission of ~30% of greenhouse gases. Therefore, the wide-scale adoptions of low-input, soil-friendly, and resource-conserving agronomic practices are imperative for the ‘planet healthy food production’ and also for reducing the carbon emissions from agricultural soil. In this context, the present study aimed to analyze the impacts of integrated agronomic interventions i.e., the application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) + reduced tillage (RT), biochar + RT, and AMF + biochar + RT, on spatiotemporal variations in soil-quality and soil-sustainability indicators, including microbial and soil respiration, in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP) of North India. For this, field experiments on the above-mentioned agronomic interventions were employed using three different staple crops (Zea mays, Vigna mungo, and Brassica juncea) growing in three different agro-climatic zones of IGP (Varanasi, Sultanpur, and Gorakhpur) in a randomized block design. Periodic data collection was done to analyze the changes in physiochemical, biological, and biochemical properties of the soil, and statistical analyses were done accordingly. Irrespective of the sites, the experimental results proved that the integrated application of AMF + biochar + RT in V. mungo resulted in the highest soil organic carbon (i.e., 135% increment over the control) and microbial biomass carbon (24%), whereas the same application (i.e., AMF + biochar + RT) in Z. mays had the maximum reduction in microbial (32%) and soil (44%) respiration. On the other hand, enhanced occurrence of glomalin activity (98%) was noted in Z. mays cropping for all the sites. Significant negative correlation between soil respiration and glomalin activity under AMF + biochar + RT (−0.85), AMF + RT (−0.82), and biochar + RT (−0.62) was an indication of glomalin’s role in the reduced rate of soil respiration. The research results proved that the combined application of AMF + biochar + RT was the best practice for enhancing soil quality while reducing respiration. Therefore, the development of suitable packages of integrated agronomic practices is essential for agricultural sustainability.

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RESPON DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.) VARIETAS HIBRIDA

VIABEL Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian ◽

10.30957/viabel.v10i2.140 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 11-29

Author(s):

Wahyu Wardiana Dewi

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Cucumis Sativus ◽

Analysis Of Variance ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Leaf Number ◽

Cucumis Sativus L ◽

Fruit Length ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Goat Manure

This research is aimet to known the responsed of cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.), the good means for the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) of the hybrid varieties doses of good means. This study uses a randomized block design (RAK) with one factor and 5 replications. The main factors, namely: goat manure. First repeat that: without fertilizer (P0), manure goat 10 ton / ha (P1), manure goat 20 ton / ha (P2), manure goat 30 ton / ha (P3), and the latter is manure goat 40 ton / ha (P4). The parameters observed were plant height, leaf number, fruit weight, fruit length and diameter of the fruit. Data analysis by using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if the effect followed by Least Significant Difference Test (BNT). The results based on the analysis of variance showed that: 1) Treatment of manure goat (P) significantly affected the growth and yield of cucumber plants include all the parameters of observation starting plant height, leaf number, fruit weight, fruit length and fruit diameter. Dose goat manure 40 t / ha is the best concentration to produce the highest average values for all parameters. The lowest value of all parameters are shown on the dose P0 (without manure goat / control).

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