scholarly journals Peran Penting Keimigrasian dalam Masalah Penyeludupan Manusia dan Perdagangan Orang

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 938
Author(s):  
Arsyad Imam Baihaqi ◽  
Endra Inggita Sabriyartendra ◽  
Salsabila Putri Salam
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Human Smuggling ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Major Topic ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The crime of human trafficking is still a major topic in world discussion as well as the most striking point of attention because of the seriousness of the problem. Trafficking in persons is a major problem of modern globalization because the existence of this crime has already become an epidemic in many countries. This research aim to find out how the process of People Smuggling and Trafficking in Indonesia occurs, the legal basis and enforcement of the crime of people smuggling and trafficking. As well as the Accountability Process for the perpetrators of the Crime of Smuggling and Human Trafficking. By using descriptive research method is the method used in this study, this method has the aim of describing things that are currently in effect, including efforts to describe something or describe, record, analyze and explain current (actual) conditions. And the results will be obtained, namely the crime of human trafficking, the perpetrators use various ways to smooth the crime. Furthermore, the Rules regarding Human Smuggling and Trafficking in Persons in Indonesia are contained in several laws and regulations, namely Law Number 6 of 2011, concerning Immigration. Then in criminal liability, people who commit criminal acts of people smuggling and human trafficking are based on the provisions of Law no. 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration.

scholarly journals Government Institution Collaboration In Efforts To Handling Criminal Acts Of Human Trafficking In Indonesia Case Study: Literature Study For The Area Of East Nusa Tenggara Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-138
Author(s):  
Tunggal Bayu Laksono ◽  
Maidah Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Government Institution

Trafficking in persons is a criminal act of organized crime that occurs internationally. Indonesia, as one of the countries with the fourth largest population, has experienced this crime. One of the provinces that is the center of this biggest crime is East Nusa Tenggara. In this case, the Indonesian government through existing state institutions coordinates to eliminate the crime of trafficking in persons. Immigration as one of the agencies that deals with immigration traffic problems plays a major role in efforts to deal with the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. Coordination between one party and another is carried out by the provincial government of East Nusa Tenggara. However, improving coordination is a key point of success in handling the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. This research was conducted by conducting a literature case study which aims to find out more about the crime in question. This writing is done with a descriptive research method by describing the research results in a case study literature from various literatures used by the author.

scholarly journals Corporate Responsibilities on the Action of Human Trafficking Criminals in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Muh Abdul Qudus
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Corporate Responsibility ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Criminal Offenses ◽  
Human Skills ◽  
Modern Form

<p>Problems related to human rights in Indonesia are criminal acts of human trafficking committed by corporations. Trafficking in persons is a modern form of human slavery and is also one of the worst forms of treatment of violations of human dignity. However, the development has difficulties with law enforcement related to corporations that commit criminal acts of trafficking. The research method used is a normative juridical research method using secondary data to be analyzed qualitatively. The results of this study show that corporations as subjects of criminal law can be equated with humans, because there are rights and obligations given by law and therefore corporate skills are also equated with human skills. Regulations regarding corporate responsibility are regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of Criminal Act of Human Trafficking, corporations can be held liable if they commit criminal acts of trafficking by fulfilling the requirements of criminal liability in general such as the ability to be responsible, mistakes and intentions, absence of matters that are used as reasons for criminal offenses.</p>

scholarly journals PENGATURAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TENAGA KERJA MIGRAN LINTAS NEGARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1275
Author(s):  
Josep Robert Khuana
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
International Labor Organization ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
International Convention ◽  
Women And Children

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi tenaga kerja WNI yang bekerja di luar negeri perspektif hukum nasional dan hukum internasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus, norma-norma hukum/kaidah-kaidah yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan hukum yang dibahas, dilengkapi dengan kasus-kasus yang terjadi saat ini. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah perdagangan manusia merupakan isu Hak Asasi Manusia dalam masyarakat intemasional yang berkembang dengan fokus permasalahan prostitusi yang melibatkan perempuan dan anak-anak, seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, perkembangan jaman serta meningkatnya permintaan, perdagangan manusia tidak lagi berpusat dalam bidang prostitusi, tetapi juga digunakan dalam bentuk praktek-praktek kerja paksa, perbudakan serta penjualan/pemindahan organ-organ tubuh. Dalam upaya mengatur perlindungan buruh migran, majelis umum PBB melalui Resolusi No. 45/158 di New York pada 18 Desember 1990 membuat payung hukum dengan mengeluarkan International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. Dalam upaya pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap tenaga kerja migran, PBB melalui International Labour Organization (ILO) mengeluarkan konvensi-konvensi yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan buruh migran. Upaya menanggulangi maraknya kasus perdagangan manusia yang tak lepas kaitannya dalam upaya perlindungan buruh migran Indonesia berkomitmen untuk melaksanakan Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children dan menerbitkan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang (UU PTPPO). The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the legal protection of Indonesian citizens working abroad from the perspective of national and international law. The research method used is a normative legal research method, using legal approaches and case approaches based on laws and regulations, norms of law / rules relating to legal issues discussed, are equipped with cases which is happening now.The results obtained from this research, human trafficking is a Human Rights issue in the evolving international community with the focus of prostitution issues involving women and children, as time goes on, the times of development and increased demand, human trafficking is no longer centered in the field prostitution, but also used in the form of forced labor, slavery and sale /removal of organs. In an effort to protect the protection of foreign workers, the UN General Assembly through Resolution No. 45/158 in New York on 18 December 1990 made a legal umbrella by issuing the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. In an effort to implement legal protection against foreign workforce, the United Nations through the International Labor Organization (ILO) issues conventions related to the protection of foreign workers. The efforts address the widespread human trafficking case in Indonesian migrant workers' protection is committed to implementing Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children and to issue Law Number 21 Year 2007 on the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN PERDAGANGAN ORANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heri Santosa
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Use Of Force ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The State ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Abuse Of Power ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Research Type

Trafficking in Persons is the act of recruiting, transporting, holding, sending, transferring, or accepting someone with threats of violence, the use of force, kidnapping, confinement, forgery, fraud, abuse of power or vulnerable position, bondage or giving payment or benefits, thus obtaining approval from People who have control over other people, whether done within the country or between countries, for the purpose of exploitation or causing people to be exploited, is a problem that must be resolved immediately. The research method used by the writer is descriptive research type with a normative legal approach. The results showed that children and women were the most victimized, because they were often the targets and were considered the most vulnerable. The aim of this research is that the state will protect child victims of trafficking in persons from the perpetrators of these evil acts in accordance with Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection.Keywords: legal protection, child, victims, trafficking

scholarly journals PERWUJUDAN INDONESIA LAYAK ANAK (Studi Kasus PKBM Kasih Bundo Kota Bukittinggi Sebagai Penyelenggara Pendidikan Kesetaraan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Eka Pasca Surya Bayu ◽  
Dewi Sari Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
The Other ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Child Victim ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Child Friendly

Education must be carried out for it provides services for all people. Thus, Indonesian government conducts various policies. One of them is child-friendly city. This article has a purpose to explain the other side of education which facilitated Bukittinggi as one of child-friendly city in Indonesia. This research was carried out at PKBM Kasih Bundo, Bukittinggi. The research method is descriptive research. The research findings reflect some activities done by PKBM Kasih Bundo Bukittinggi in realizing Bukittinggi as child-friendly citiey, namely 1) organizing alternatives education, 2) services of child victim of human trafficking, 3) services of child victims of drugs and sex violence, and 4) services for children deviant behavior.

scholarly journals Penanggulangan Orang Asing Yang Menjadi Korban Perdagangan Orang dan Penyeludupan Manusia di Bidang Keimigrasian

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1011
Author(s):  
Zeleta Feba Haprifanyuna ◽  
Mohammad Iqbal ◽  
Raditya Pandya Kusuma
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Foreign Affairs ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Immigration Detention ◽  
Detention Center ◽  
Laws And Regulations ◽  
Administrative Actions ◽  
State Representatives

Indonesia is a country that attracts the attention of foreigners to visit Indonesia. The number of foreign enthusiasts to visit the territory of Indonesia makes immigration a gateway for a country that is very picky in allowing foreigners to enter Indonesia. procedures that are deemed too difficult, individuals appear who can make it easier for foreigners to enter Indonesian territory. because of this, many people take advantage of it to gain profits by committing crimes in the form of human trafficking and people smuggling. This study describes the handling of foreigners who are victims of human trafficking and people smuggling in accordance with existing laws and regulations. In addition, the implementation of statutory regulations in terms of handling foreigners who become victims of trafficking in persons and people smuggling has been carried out by the Immigration Office in the form of placing foreigners in the Immigration Detention Center or other designated places without being subject to Immigration Administrative Actions and also different handling with detainees for other cases, as well as managing files and data from victims of trafficking in persons and people smuggling so that they can be immediately repatriated to their countries of origin. In repatriating victims to their countries of origin, immigration cooperates with the ministry of foreign affairs to coordinate with state representatives in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Tindak Pidana dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Pornografi di Media Internet

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2341
Author(s):  
Ghozi Naufal Qois
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Internet Media ◽  
Legal Uncertainty ◽  
Laws And Regulations

AbstractPornography has become a material for sale and purchase transactions. Pornographic transactions on the internet have many processes , so that there are many laws and regulations that can be applied. This creates legal uncertainty. The formulation of the problem in this research is the qualification of criminal acts related to pornography selling and buying transactions on the internet media and the accountability of criminals in selling and buying pornography on the internet media. The research method used is legal research through a conceptual approach and a statutory approach to assess existing legal problems. The results of this study show that the sale and purchase of pornography via the internet can be applied to the ITE and pornography laws. Then the responsibility depends on the evidence in the process of proving in court what the form of pornography is.Keywords: Criminal Liability; Transactions; Buying and Selling; Pornography; Internet.AbstrakPornografi sudah menjadi bahan yang di transaksi jualbelikan. Transaksi pornografi di media internet memiliki banyak proses seperti penawaran, kesepakatan, penyerahan barang, dan pembayaran sehingga terdapat banyak peraturan perundang-undangan yang dapat diterapkan. Hal ini membuat ketidak pastian hukum. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Kualifikasi tindak pidana terkait transaksi jualbeli pornografi di media internet dan pertanggungjawaban pelaku tindak pidana dalam transaksi jualbeli pornografi di media internet. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah legal research dengan melalui pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan untuk mengkaji permasalahan hukum yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut diketahui bahwa transaksi jualbeli pornografi melalui internet dapat diterapkan Undang-Undang ITE dan Pornografi. kemudian pertanggungjawabannya tergantung dari pembuktian dalam proses pembuktian di dalam persidangan apakah bentuk dari pornografi tersebut.Kata Kunci: Pertanggungjawaban Pidana; Transaksi; Jual Beli, Pornografi; Internet.

scholarly journals Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Perbuatan Gratifikasi Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Studi Putusan No : 35/Pid.Sus.Tpk/2016/PN. Mdn)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-120
Author(s):  
Mangantar Anugrah Siregar ◽  
Rizkan Zulyadi ◽  
Riswan Munthe
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Public Welfare ◽  
Conflict Of Interests ◽  
State Administrators ◽  
The Many ◽  
Financial Losses ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Gratuity is a new thing in the criminal act of corruption. Changes made to the previous regulation aim at overcoming the many modes and series of actions of civil servants and state administrators that have an impact on state financial losses and public welfare. The research method used is a normative method and this research is analytical descriptive. Regulations on acts of gratuity in corruption and criminal liability given by judges based on decision number: 35 / Pid.Sus.TPK / 2016 / PN.Mdn. Laws and regulations governing gratification have been set out in Article 12 B of Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption, Factors for Acceptance of Gratuity due to greed, organization, and conflict of interests of civil servants or state administrators, and criminal liability given by the judges based on their considerations have considered mitigating and burdensome matters as well as paying attention to the absence of justification and forgiveness for imposing penalties in the form of imprisonment for 5 years and a fine of Rp. . 200,000,000 towards the perpetrators.

scholarly journals Law on Asset Recovery for Corruption in Indonesia: An Urgent Need

Rechtsidee ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sekar Langit Jatu Pamungkas ◽  
Kuswardani
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Track Record ◽  
Asset Recovery ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Law ◽  
Research Type

Corruption is an organized crime, so that its existence is required to complete the law not only for the perpetrators but also for the results of acts of corruption which are often not found with a track record of all assets of corruption. This study aims to examine legal products in Indonesia regarding the seizure of assets resulting from criminal acts of corruption. Philosophically, the existence of criminal acts of corruption is a form of state responsibility to eradicate because there is not yet a strong legal basis to regulate the mechanism of confiscation effectively in the enforcement of corruption. This research method uses normative juridical with conceptual legal approach with qualitative descriptive research type. The results of this study can be concluded that the urgency of the establishment of the Draft Law on the confiscation of assets resulting from acts of corruption is to change the legal paradigm in law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption which is not only focused on perpetrators of corruption but assets resulting from criminal acts of corruption can be returned based on the amount of losses suffered by the perpetrators of corruption. country. The effectiveness of the law with the formation of these legal products closes the gaps that have so far arisen so that it triggers the existence of criminal acts of corruption. 

scholarly journals Collaboration of Resources in Task Force for Prevention and Handling Victims of Human Trafficking in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-175
Author(s):  
Rahmat Hidayat ◽  
Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Task Force ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
West Java ◽  
Political Factors ◽  
Trafficking Victims ◽  
Resource Collaboration

The purpose of this study is to examine the cause of the ineffectiveness of resource collaboration in preventing and handling trafficking victims in West Java Province. This research method is a qualitative study that focuses on human and social problems through primary and secondary data collection. The results of this study indicate that the collaboration of resources in the prevention and handling of victims of trafficking in persons in West Java Province has not been effective. It triggered by the leading sector, problems of coordination of sharing resources, overlapping problems, roles, and resources, political factors, constraints of responsiveness of policymakers, and administrative issues.

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