scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap Depresi Pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1139
Author(s):  
Rezky Pradessetia ◽  
Rika Sabri ◽  
Dewi Eka Putri
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
The Body ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group

The problem of depression is still common in Indonesia. West Sumatra is in seventh position out of 34 provinces with the most depression problems. There are four treatments for depression in the elderly, namely psychological, medical, spiritual and physical approaches. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy makes the body relax. feeling calm so tension is reduced. With a feeling of relaxation and calm, individuals will find it easier to feel calm in their thoughts and feelings. Aim Knowing the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy on depression in the elderly. Experimental research with Quasi experimental design pre and post test with control group. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The sample consisted of 40 elderly people, who were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. Measurement of depression scores using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) questionnaire with a total of 15 questions. Data analysis using Paired Sample T Test test. There was a decrease in depression scores after being treated with Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy in the intervention group, with p = 0.000 (p <0.05). This shows that there is a change in depression scores experienced by the elderly after being given Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Therapy. Therapy Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) can be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy at the Panti Tresna Werdha (PSTW).

scholarly journals The Effect Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation On Pain and Sleep Quality In Hemodialysis Clients Hospital In Yogyakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Habid Al Hasbi ◽  
SN Nurul Makiyah ◽  
Nur Chayati
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Impaired Sleep

CKD patients must undergo regular therapy, one of them is hemodialysis. Side effects of hemodialysis therapy that are often encountered are pain and sleep quality disorders. PMR is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be applied to CKD patients who experience nausea and pain and impaired sleep quality. The design of this study was quasy-experimental time series design with a pre-test and post-test design with control group design. Sampling with simple random sampling technique consisted of 50 respondents in the intervention group and 50 respondents in the control group with bivariate analysis using chi square. PMR is given every day for 4 weeks. Research instruments use BPI and PSQI. The results of the study there were differences in the level of pain and sleep quality between the control group and the intervention group with a value of p <0.05. Non-pharmacological therapy for PMR can be applied to hemodialysis patients who experience pain and impaired sleep quality, so that quality of life increases

scholarly journals Progressive Muscle Relaxation Reduces Depression in Elderly

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Sri Asnaniar ◽  
Tutik Agustini
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Normal Function ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gradual Disappearance ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Aging or growing old is a process of gradual disappearance of the ability of the network to repair itself or replace and maintain its normal function so that it can not survive the infection and repair the damage it suffered (Santoso, et al, 2009) .The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of relaxation progressive muscle to depression level in elderly at Tresna Werdha Gau Mabaji Social House (PSTW) Gowa District. This research uses quasi experimental or quasi experimental method with pretest and posttest design with control group design. Population in this research is elderly who live in PSTW Gau Mabaji Gowa which amounted to 95 people. The sample used is the elderly who experienced depression that is 20 people with the technique of proportional random sampling. The intervention group numbered 10 elderly and control group amounted to 10 elderly people. All respondents followed the study until the end of the study. Test statistics by using independent t-test. There is the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the depression of depression in the elderly. It is expected that progressive muscle relaxation can be a non-pharmacological treatment in nursing care in elderly patients with depression because it can be done alone by the elderly at all times, does not require much cost, and does not require a long time.      

scholarly journals Progressive muscle relaxation to reduces chronic pain in hemodialysis patient

MEDISAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Habid Al Hasbi ◽  
Nur Chayati ◽  
Sri Nabawiyah Nurul Makiyah
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Brief Pain Inventory ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pharmacological Interventions ◽  
Series Design ◽  
Kidney Replacement Therapy ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Hemodialysis is a kidney replacement therapy, but it has many complications identified, one of them is pain. Thus, we need non-pharmacological interventions that can be done by nurses, among them is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), which is economically-efficient and no side effects.Objective: To determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on pain in hemodialysis patients.Methods: This is a quasi experimental design of time series design. The number of samples was 100 patients taken by simple random sampling. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) was given every day for 4 weeks. Research instrument  applied was Brief Pain Inventory. The data analysis employed independent t-test.Results: There was a decrease in pain level from week to week after the intervention, from the scale of 6 (moderate pain) to scale 3 (mild pain). There was a difference in the level of pain between the intervention group and the control group p <0.001.Conclusion: The therapy of non-pharmacological using a progressive muscle relaxation is proven to reduce pain in hemodialysis patients.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation and aromatherapy on fatigue in pregnant mothers

MEDISAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Tetet Kartilah ◽  
Sofia Februanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Fatigue Score ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test

Background: Fatigue in pregnant women can lead to cesarean delivery, also triggering problems during pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium. Therefore, there is a need for non-pharmacological interventions to reduce the level of fatigueObjective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and aromatherapy to complaints of fatigue in pregnant womenMethods: This is a quasi-experiment with pretest and post-test with control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, consisted of 52 respondents who were divided into two groups. The statistical using a paired t-test and independent t-testResults: After the administration of PMR and aromatherapy interventions, the fatigue score decreased significantly from 5.15 to 3.15; p<0.001. In the control group, the fatigue score was reduced from 5.04 to 4.00; p<0.0001. There was a significant difference in fatigue scores in the intervention and control groups (3.15 ± 1.592 vs. 4.00 ± 0.980; p<0.05).Conclusion: Combination progressive muscle relaxation exercises and aromatherapy are effective in reducing fatigue scores in pregnant women

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on The Complete Opening Time during Normal Labor

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (B) ◽  
pp. 608-611
Author(s):  
Siti Saidah Nasution ◽  
Erniyati Erniyati ◽  
Hariati Hariati
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Speed Up

BACKGROUND: The pain feeling and pain are a very frightening condition for the mother while undergoing labor. The fluency in undergoing childbirth is influenced by the mother’s ability to manage labor pain. Good pain management will improve the ability of mothers to undergo labor with good collaboration and speed up the process of complete opening time. The non-pharmacological method used to reduce labor pain intensity is a progressive muscle relaxation technique. Interventions are carried out with movements that combine deep breathing exercises when the muscles are relaxed. This research is a descriptive study using a quasi-experimental approach using two groups, namely, the intervention group and the control group. AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on reducing pain. The number of samples used was 30 people with accidental sampling technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Research sites in USU Medan Hospitals and maternity clinics. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, which consisted of two parts, namely, demographic data and complete opening time (opening 10 cm). Data analysis was performed using independent sample t-test. RESULTS: Results with significance p < 0.05. The results showed that the intervention with progressive muscle relaxation techniques at the time I could accelerate the complete opening time (opening 10 cm) in the intervention group. CONCLUSION: Intervention using progressive muscle relaxation techniques is expected to be applied as an intervention in the management of labor pain and speed up the opening process.  

scholarly journals Pengaruh Senam Vertigo (Canalit Reposition Treatment) Terhadap Keseimbangan Tubuh Pada Pasien Vertigo

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eni Sumarliyah ◽  
Suyatno Hadi Saputro
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
The Body ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Body Balance ◽  
And Control

This study aims to analyze the effect of vertigo (canalit reposition treatment) exercise on body balance in vertigo patients and treatments. The specific purpose of this research is to identify the balance of the body in the control group and the design in this study is a Quasy Experimental study using a Static Group Comparison / Non Exuivalent Group Design research design approach. The hallmark of this research is revealing a causal relationship by looking at one treatment group compared to the control group. The treatment group was observed body balance before vertigo gymnastic intervention (canalit reposition treatment), then observed again after vertigo gymnastic intervention (canalit reposition treatment), while the control group only observed body balance without giving treatment. The population in this study were patients who were hospitalized with simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and observations, then the data was processed and analyzed using the Wilcox statistical test with α 0.05.Based on the results of research that has been done obtained from the Wilcoxon test in the treatment group obtained α = 0,000. While from the control group, the result α = 0.003 This means that there is an influence between Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalit Reposition Treatment) on Body Balance in Vertigo Patients. However, there were differences between the treatment and control groups. Based on these results, the Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalit Reposition Treatment) affects the body’s balance in Vertigo patients.We are confident that Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalite Reposition Treatment) can be used in Vertigo patients in dealing with disorders of body balance as a companion therapy in addition to pharmacological therapy. With Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalite Reposition Treatment), balance disorders can be resolved immediately and the problem of comfort disorders in patients will be resolved as soon as possible.

scholarly journals Cucumber and honey soaking reduces hypertension in the elderly

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Edy Soesanto ◽  
Salsabella Zulino
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Water Immersion ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Water Excretion ◽  
Average Blood Pressure

Hypertension is a condition of increasing a person's blood pressure beyond normal limits, causing increased morbidity and mortality. Hypertension can be reduced by consuming cucumber which contains potassium which inhibits the release of renin so that there is an increase in sodium and water excretion. In addition, it can also be reduced by consuming honey which can prevent the formation of plaque attached to the walls of blood vessels so that it can eliminate bad cholesterol for the body. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving cucumber and honey water immersion on Elderly Hypertension. This study used a Quasy Experimental design with a Pretest and Posttest with Control Group design. Sampling using a simple random sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 30 elderly people using the paired sample t-test statistical test. The results showed that the average blood pressure of the intervention group before being given the cucumber and honey water immersion was 153.6/84 mmHg and after it was 148.3/82.1 mmHg. The average blood pressure of the control group before being given the cucumber and honey water immersion was 158.5/80.2 mmHg and after it was 163.5/80.2 mmHg with p = 0.000. In the results of the independent sample test the intervention group before being given therapy, namely Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.027, the control group before treatment was Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.045. While the test results of the intervention group after being given therapy are Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.124, the control group after being given therapy is Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.139. There is an effect of giving cucumber and honey water immersion therapy on changes in blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. But there is no difference in the average blood pressure of the Hypertensive Elderly. It is expected that the elderly with hypertension can make cucumber and honey water immersion as an alternative therapy to reduce hypertension

THE EFFECT OF DHIKR ON ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION LEVEL IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT PURWOKERTO ISLAMIC HOSPITAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anggun ◽  
Titik Kusumawinakhyu ◽  
Irma Finurina Mustikawati ◽  
Wiharto Wiharto
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Hemodialysis Unit ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

Hemodialysis is a routinely performed therapy on chronic kidney patients, leading to psychological problems among subjects who undergo hemodialysis, such as anxiety and depression. One of the efforts to overcome anxiety and depression is with the dhikr intervention. Dhikr presents hearts to remember and be obedient to Allah followed by the words and actions in various conditions.  Discover dhikr's influence on the level of anxiety and depression in patients on hemodialysis in  Purwokerto Islamic Hospital. It was a quantitative study using quasi experiment with a non-quivalent control group design. The number of samples was 12 subjects consisting of 6 subjects in the control group and six subjects in the intervention group with the purposive sampling technique. Instruments were used to measure anxiety and depression are the HADS ( Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ) before and after dhikr intervention as much as 12 times. Research is carried out in Hemodialysis Unit of  Purwokerto Islamic Hospital. Test statistics on research are used paired t-test and independent t-tests. This study showed a decrease in the mean level of anxiety from 5, 83 to 1.67 in the experimental group ( p = 0.003). The mean level of depression experienced a decline of 9, 67 becomes 4.67 on a group experiment ( p = 0.003). Dhikr reduces the level of anxiety and depression in hemodialysis patients at the Purwokerto Islamic Hospital.

scholarly journals Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Bayi dengan Baby Massage and Spa

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 276
Author(s):  
Yusari Asih ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Mirah WS
Keyword(s):  
Body Length ◽  
Head Circumference ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference

<p><span>Baby Massage and Spa was a traditional effort that uses a holistic approach through comprehensive care using a combination of massage and water therapy methods that are carried out in an integrated manner to balance the body, mind, and feelings. Age 3-6 months is the right time for babies to do massage and spa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage and spa on the growth of infants aged 3-5 months in Pringsewu District in 2018. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with research design pre and post-test with control group design. The purposive sampling technique was taken with a sample of 30 infants as the intervention group and 30 infants as the control group. Data were processed using computerization and analyzed using the T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between body weight, body length and baby head circumference in the pre and post-treatment. There was no significant difference in the average increase in infant weight between babies who were carried out by baby massage and spa with babies who were not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.116. There is a significant difference in the baby's body length and head circumference performed by baby massage and spa with those not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.000. Baby Massage and Spa has a significant effect on increasing the growth of babies aged 3-5 months.</span></p><p><span> </span></p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINESIO TAPING TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA PASIEN POST LAPARATOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DR DARAJAT PRAWIRANEGARA, SERANG-BANTEN TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-87
Author(s):  
Tasbihul Anwar ◽  
Anwar Wardi Warongan ◽  
Fitrian Rayasari
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Kinesio Taping ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Laparotomy is one of the major surgeries. Laparotomy is an operative technique that can be performed on digestive and urinary sistem disorders that will cause pain. This study aims to determine thes effects of kinesio taping on the level of pains in post laparotomy patients. The methods of this study use a pre-post and control group quasi experimental design research. Consisting of the intervention group and the control group, the number of sample was 24 samples with 12 respondent in the kinesio taping installation intervention group and 12 respondent in the control group giving standar drug, using a simple random sampling technique. Dependent t-test obtained an average difference of 2.08 in the control group while ansaveragesdifferencesof 3.84 insthe intervention group. Independent T test results obtained P value (0.001)<(0.05). The conclusion there was assignificant difference in the level of pain in the kinesio taping intervention group and the control group that did not have kinesio taping. Variable confounding has been performed statistically. The results shows that here is no relationships between age, attitude and belief in the pain of Laparotomy, while age is related to post-Laparotomy pain, kinesio taping can be used as an independent nursing intervention to reduce the intensity of pain in post-Laparotomy patients.

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