scholarly journals The Influence of Geographical Conditions, Area and Information System on Economic Development: Mediating Impacts of International Relations

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-59
Author(s):  
Andrey Loskutov ◽  
Olivier Pierre
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
International Relations ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Geographical Area ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
Current Article ◽  
Testing Of Hypotheses ◽  
System Factors

The goal attached to the ongoing research is to explore the influence of geographical conditions, geographical area and information system on the economic development in Russia. The aim that is also attached with the current article is to examine the mediating impact of international relations among the nexus of geographical conditions, geographical area, information system and economic development in Russia. The study and questionnaires have followed the quantitative method of collecting data were used for this purpose. The economist and geographical planner are the respondents while smart-PLS were used to analyze the data by means of checking the reliability, validity and testing of hypotheses. The results show that geographical conditions, geographical area and information system have a positive association with economic development in Russia. The outcomes also exposed that international relations positively mediates among the links of geographical conditions, geographical area, information system and economic development in Russia. These outcomes are providing the guidelines to the regulators that they should increase their focus on the geographical conditions, area and information system factors that could enhance economic development in the country.

scholarly journals A dinâmica da integração internacional das economias e o Brasil: um exercício teórico

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 635
Author(s):  
Eiiti Sato
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
International Relations ◽  
World Economy ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
Market Forces ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Domestic Markets ◽  
The World ◽  
The Relationship

Since the exchange of goods, services, and capital became a worldwide system some nations have succeeded becoming wealthy and prosperous while many others have failed remaining in poverty. Over the last three decades the dynamism of the increasing integrated world economy became an essential part of the process of economic growth, and as a consequence growth has been meager in countries like Brazil whose authorities have remained systematically hesitant to integrate the domestic markets into the world economy, staying apart from the main flows of trade and capital. The article discusses also why economic development studies has moved from the field of Economy to the field of International Relations forming the area of International Political Economy studies which is mainly driven to understand the trends and changes in the relationship between the state institutions and the market forces in the national and international levels. The essay concludes that to any country the process of integrating into the world economy means exploring and improving national potentialities rather than abandoning national identity and interests. 

Land concentration and land grabbing: Implications for the socio-economic development of rural communities in south-eastern Romania

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena-Ana Popovici ◽  
Bianca Mitrică ◽  
Irena Mocanu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Land Grabbing ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Current Article ◽  
Administrative Units ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Statistical Indicators

In the periods of pre- and post-accession to the European Union, Romania experienced great and rapid land concentration and land grabbing. The current article is seeking to identify the relationship between these processes, and the socio-economic development of rural communities in two counties (Călăraşi and Ialomiţa) located in the south-east of Romania. By using a set of statistical indicators, the authors computed two secondary indexes: Agricultural Development Index and Social Disadvantage Index, whose correlation revealed that areas with massive land concentration (almost 80% of all Local Administrative Units) have a low level of socio-economic development.

Non-Governmental Organizations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Bloodgood
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
International Relations ◽  
Interest Groups ◽  
Foreign Aid ◽  
Global Governance ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
International Ngos

Research on non-governmental organizations (NGOs, often international NGOs, or INGOs) has advanced over the last several decades from demonstrating that NGOs matter in shaping economic development and foreign aid to examining the potential for NGOs to advocate for new rights, set standards for environmental protections, and establish alternative economic arrangements in international relations. The study of NGOs as organizations has opened their potential as interest groups as well as economic actors in their own rights. Moving forward, new data and new theory is needed to fully develop International Political Economy (IPE) understandings of NGO motives, intentions, strategies, and power in global governance.

Information Systems Expenditures and Firm Value

2004 ◽  
pp. 29-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram S. Sriram ◽  
Gopal V. Krishnan ◽  
Kam-Wah Lai
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Financial Information ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Financial Services Sector

This chapter examines the value relevance of disclosures about IT expenditures. Using information about the amount of consulting fees paid to the incumbent auditor by their clients for designing and developing a financial information system (FIS), the study examines whether there is an association between market value of equity and IT expenditures. Since the financial services industry is an intensive user of IT and often relies on IT as a source of competitive advantage, the study uses a sample of firms from the financial services sector. This chapter contributes to our understanding of the importance of disclosures about IT expenditures in assessment of firm value. The results show positive association between investments in IT and market value of equity. Overall, the findings support the notion that investors perceive investments in IT as value-relevant.

scholarly journals Southeastern Regional Health Information System: a mapping tool for public health actors

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Jardin ◽  
P Kurkdji ◽  
L Dagnet ◽  
G Tonnaire ◽  
S Nauleau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Information System ◽  
Health Information ◽  
Geographical Area ◽  
Health Information System ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Health Priorities ◽  
Free Access ◽  
Local Public Health ◽  
Mapping Tool

Abstract Issue/problem Local public health actors often need to identify public health priorities in their territories to guide public health policy and/or action. Description of the problem The Southeastern Health Regional Observatory (ORS Paca) has been developing since 2006 a health information system for Southeastern France (SIRSéPACA). The objective of this mapping tool is to give access to regional and local public health actors to public health indicators for various population groups and geographical scales (municipality, districts...) within the region. Results Indicators are displayed under the format of maps and tables on the following topics: morbidity, mortality, health social, economic or environmental determinants. Indicators are constructed using national and regional databases (open or accessible through agreements). SIRSéPACA is in free access (www.sirsepaca.org) and regularly updated. A function allows the users to obtain a portrait for a defined geographical area and to obtain in one click a description of various indicators (socio-economic and demographic characteristics, mortality and morbidity causes, health care and prevention, environmental health). Indicators for a given territory can be compared to the regional average (or another area). SIRSéPACA is regularly used to provide a description of the main public health characteristics of territories (“territorial diagnose”), e.g. to help health professionals intending to set up of a multidisciplinary group practice designing their project. Lessons Trainings on how to use the tool, interpret the maps produced, and about territorial diagnoses implementation are regularly done. We are also developing a similar tool for all French regions for the Ministry of Health. Key messages SIRSéPACA facilitates access to and overview of a lot of indicators and data for local public health actors. This regional experience has been expanded to national level.

Research on the Coordination of Economy and Environment for Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone

2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 3976-3980
Author(s):  
Chuan Kui Liu ◽  
You Yuan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Principal Component Analysis ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Poyang Lake ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Component Analysis ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Ecological Economic

It is a very important problem that economic and environmental coordinated development in PLEEZ. This paper found economic and environmental systems, a quantitative method was proposed which systemic coordinated evaluation based on the principal component analysis and system index of sustainable development for PLEEZ, the conclusions provide a useful reference to economic development and environmental protection coordination of PLEEZ.

scholarly journals Spatial Analysis and Fuzzy Relation Equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferdinando Di Martino ◽  
Salvatore Sessa
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Spatial Analysis ◽  
Geographical Information System ◽  
Geographical Area ◽  
Fuzzy Relation ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Fuzzy Relation Equations ◽  
The Impact

We implement an algorithm that uses a system of fuzzy relation equations (SFRE) with the max-min composition for solving a problem of spatial analysis. We integrate this algorithm in a Geographical Information System (GIS) tool, and the geographical area under study is divided in homogeneous subzones (with respect to the parameters involved) to which we apply our process to determine the symptoms after that an expert sets the SFRE with the values of the impact coefficients. We find that the best solutions and the related results are associated to each subzone. Among others, we define an index to evaluate the reliability of the results.

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