scholarly journals Job Description of Family Planning Field Officers in the Decrease of Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in Population Control and Family Planning Department

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 411-416
Author(s):  
Widia Astuti Tanjung ◽  
Heru Santosa ◽  
Kintoko Rochadi
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
Routine Monitoring ◽  
The Family ◽  
Report Data ◽  
Planning Department ◽  
The Difference

Performance of Family Planning Field Officers can be seen by achieving the number of TFR, in accordance with the national target of 2.4. The total TFR of Sibolga city in 2016 was 2.6. Sibolga City is a city that consists of 4 districts and 17 villages. Sibolga City has 31 Family Planning Field Officers. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of Family Planning Field Officers to reduce the total fertility rate. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomology approach. The results shows that the performance of Family Planning Field Officers in Population Control and Family Planning Department of Sibolga City PPKB Office is still not optimal. This is marked by the performance evaluation carried out and monitored only through social media chat groups, but the implementation of direct monitoring is still not good, there are gaps in report data in the field found by the difference in the number of Family Planning participants in the field with the number of Family Planning participants in Population Control and Family Planning Department Office, delays in sending reports, the number of human resources has exceeded the provisions but the TFR target has not been achieved, PLKB skills in counseling are still lacking, Population Control and Family Planning Department work discipline is still often violating things such as being late for work and leaving the workplace without a clear reason. This study recommends that Population Control and Family Planning Department conduct routine monitoring of Population Control and Family Planning Department in the Family Planning Health Center, provide training to PLKB in terms of counseling, give rewards to the districts with the lowest TFR, conduct scheduled outreach to the community regarding family planning programs in terms of reduction TFR number.

scholarly journals KELEMBAGAAN DAN CAPAIAN PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB): DARI ERA SENTRALISASI KE DESENTRALISASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Puri Kusuma Dwi Putri ◽  
Aida Vitayala Hubeis ◽  
Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Growth Rate ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Success Story ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Family

Indonesia experienced a change in the organization of the Family Planning (FP) Program from centralized to a decentralized one. This article aims to compare various Indonesia’s FP policies, implemented by the National Population and Family Planning Board (NPFPB), in each era of governance, and their respective Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Population Growth Rate (PGR) achievements. We reviewed FP programs from Soekarno’s presidency until Joko Widodo’s presidency (1983-2018). The centralization approached was implemented during the Soekarno’s and Soeharto’s presidency, while the decentralization has been implemented since Habibie’s and Joko Widodo’s presidency. The centralization approach in Soeharto’s presidency had succeeded in lowering the TFR and become success story of the FP program. In contrast, the decentralization approach has not reached its target since it has impacted the organizational structure and family planning programs and their achievements through every new presidency. The decentralization also changed the communication role in the declining TFR and PGR era in each presidency in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Family Planning in Pakistan's Third Five Year Plan

1966 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warren C. Robinson
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Population Policy ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Family ◽  
Planning Scheme ◽  
Per Capita

It is commonplace that population growth looms large in the complex of problems associated with economic and social development. This is true in Pakis¬tan as elsewhere and the Third Five Year Plan has faced_up squarely to (his issue. This article will review the population policy contained in the Plan and its support¬ing documents. Our analysis is sometimes critical but never unsympathetic. The planners in Pakistan have recognized the importance of population control and the present Plan devotes considerable resources to this goal. For this they deserve only praise. However, critical analysis of the Family Planning Scheme by interest¬ed but objective observers may still serve a useful purpose. The Plan's basic statement on population deserves to be quoted to start our analysis: The size of population, estimated at 112 million for 1965, is expected to grow at an annual compound rate of about 2.6 per cent during the Perspective Plan (1965-1985). With the planned improvement in health facilities and nutri¬tional standards, the mortality rate is likely to decline fairly rapidly. Unless it is checked by a fall in the fertility rate, the population growth rate could easily be pushed beyond 3 per cent per annum. If this happens, population will double itself by 1985. Such an increase would defeat any attempts to raise per capita incomes by a significant amount. One of the basic assump¬tions of the present projections is that the rate of growth of population will decline after 1975 owing to a decrease in the fertility rate. In other words, it is assumed that declining fertility will more than offset declining mortal¬ity. The population in 1985 is thus projected at 187 million. A vigorous and broadly based programme of family planning is, therefore, an intergral part of the strategy for the Perspective Plan [44, p. 24].

scholarly journals Family planning program under low fertility: where to go

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baochang Gu
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Unmet Needs ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Population Control ◽  
First Century ◽  
Low Fertility ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family

AbstractThis commentary is intended to take China as a case to discuss the mission of the family planning program under low fertility scenario. After a brief review of the initiation of family planning program in the 1970s, as well as the reorientation of family planning program since ICPD in 1994, it will focus on the new mission for the family planning program under low fertility scenario in the twenty-first century, in particular concerning the issue of induced abortion among the others. Given the enormous evidence of unmet needs in reproductive health as identified in the discussion, it is argued that family planning programmes are in fact even more needed than ever before under low-fertility scenario, and should not be abandoned but strengthened, which clearly has nothing to do to call back to the program for population control in the 1970s–1980s, and nor even go back to the program for “two reorientations” in the 1990s, but to aim to serving the people to fulfill their reproductive health and reproductive rights in light of ICPD and SDGs, and to become truly integral component of “Healthy China 2030” Strategy.

scholarly journals POPULATION CONTROL POLICIES IN THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA AFTER TOTAL FERTILITY RATE INCREASED BASED ON IDHS 2017

NATAPRAJA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana ◽  
Agus Joko Pitoyo ◽  
Rizky Laudiansyah ◽  
Sri Sugiharti
Keyword(s):  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Growth Rates ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Grand Design ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Special Region

This study has two main objectives. The first is to explain the achievement of the value of Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The second is to explain the population control policy after the increase in TFR in DIY results of the 2017 IDHS. The population control policy taken by the DIY government comes from the Grand Design of Population Development document published by the People's Welfare Bureau. The method used in this study is library research. The analyst uses qualitative descriptive. The results showed that according to IDHS data, there had been fluctuations in the value of TFR during 1991-2017. In the last ten years, the pattern of TFR values in DIY has tended to increase. Population control is necessary to prevent this tendency. The policies taken by the government in the future in terms of population control in DIY include suppressing population growth rates, maturing marital age, controlling the value of TFR, and increasing the prevalence of contraception. The DIY government will implement at least this policy until 2035.

Population Control: Latin America and the United States

1973 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 725-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
M-Françoise Hall
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Latin America ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Population Control ◽  
The United States ◽  
Latin Americans ◽  
Family Planning Programs

There are numerous reasons why Latin Americans do not place a high priority on the control of their hitherto unprecedented rate of population growth. Some of these are known and discussed at length in the United States. Others seem more difficult for us to understand. They are usually little discussed and if they are, find little sympathy. This article focuses on these little discussed reasons. In order to improve communications between our nation and Latin America, it is important that we see population growth and its meaning as it appears to Latin Americans for whom the implications of large-scale demographically-effective family planning programs are very different from our own.

Storming the Citadels of Poverty: Family Planning under the Emergency in India, 1975–1977

2014 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 471-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Jane Williams
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Driving Forces ◽  
Population Control ◽  
State Intervention ◽  
Poverty Eradication ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
The Family ◽  
Popular Memory

This article examines family planning during the Emergency in India, drawing upon the archive of the Shah Commission of Inquiry. It aims, primarily, to understand why family planning became such an important point of state intervention during the Emergency, when millions were sterilized. I argue that family planning was intended as a technocratic fix for the problem of poverty and that, although the family planning program existed before the Emergency, it received a fillip through Indira Gandhi's Emergency-era push for poverty eradication thanks to the established position of population control as a prerequisite for economic development. Secondly, it aims to understand how the Emergency and sterilization have become conflated in popular memory, such that the driving forces of poverty eradication and economic development have dropped out of the story altogether. The link between poverty eradication and population control has been forgotten, and a narrative of arbitrary family planning “excess” endured.

Age at first marriage and fertility in rural Anhui, China

1990 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quanhe Yang
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Rural China ◽  
Fertility Survey ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Family Planning Programme ◽  
First Marriage ◽  
Age At First Marriage ◽  
The Family ◽  
Future Population

SummaryThis paper examines the changing nuptiality pattern of rural China, particularly rural Anhui in relation to the planned social changes since 1949 and their effect on fertility. The data are from the 1/1000 Fertility Survey of China, conducted by the Family Planning Commission in 1982. Before the family planning programme was introduced to rural Anhui (1972), the changing nuptiality pattern was indirectly affected by the planned social changes; after 1972, the substantial increase in age at first marriage was mainly due to the family planning programme. More recently, the centrally controlled social structure is loosening, due to the economic reform and the nuptiality pattern seems to join the 1972 trend, suggesting that the dramatic change of nuptiality pattern during the early 1970s to early 1980s was a temporary one. But its effect on fertility is clear, and the shortening interval between marriage and first birth may bring difficulties for future population control in rural China.

scholarly journals SEJARAH PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KB DI KECAMATAN TINANGGEA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN 2004-2016

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agastya Azwar Azwar Arimbawa AT ◽  
La Batia
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Family ◽  
Local Residents

ABSTRAK: Fokus masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana latar belakang pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan? 2) Bagaimana proses perkembangan pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan 2004-2016? 3) Faktor-faktor yang mendukung pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan? 4) Faktor-faktor yang menghambat program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah dengan tahapan-tahapan sebagai berikut: Heuristik (pengumpulan sumber), Kritik sumber (eksternal dan internal), Historiografi (penulisan sejarah) yang terdiri yakni 1) penafsiran (interprestasi), 2) penjelasan (eksplanasi), 3) penyajian (ekspose). Dalam kajian pustaka penelitian ini teori sejarah, konsep kebijakan pemerintahan, konsep pelaksanaan kebijakan publik, konsep program KB. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 1) Pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan dilatar belakangi oleh: a) Pada tahun 1980 program KB masuk di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Kecamatan Tinanggea. Walaupun mendapat sedikit pertentangan dari masyarakat b) Pada tahun 1980-1990 program KB masih dalam pengenalan kepada masyarakat setempat tentang KB dan alat kontrasepsi. c) Hingga memasuki tahun 2000 program KB ini sudah memasuki era kemandirian hingga sampai sekarang karena program KB sudah dianggap menjadi kebutuhan warga setempat. 2) Perkembangan pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan 2004-2016: a) Masuknya program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan banyak masyarakat yang tidak setuju dengan program KB. b) Para PLKB/PKB berusaha meyakinkan warga sekitar dengan cara sosialisasi door to door tentang program KB. c) Hingga tahun 2004-2016 peningkatan terjadi karena masyarakat sudah mengetahui manfaat dari program KB. dari era kemandirian ini sesuai peraturan Pemerintah alat-alat kontrasepsi yang secara gratis hanya disediakan untuk warga prasejahtra di tandai dengan tanda Lingkaran Biru (LIBI), sedangkan warga yang non prasejahtra alat-alat kontrasepsi ini harus di perjual belikan dengan adanya tanda Lingkaran Mas (LIMAS). 3) Faktor-faktor yang mendukung pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan: a) Kelancaran komunikasi kepada warga setempat. b) Sumber daya. c) Disposisi/sikap pelaksana. d) Struktur Biroksasi. 4) Faktor faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea: a) Sosial-Budaya. b) Pengetahuan c) Sikap d) Pendapatan Keluarga e) Efek Samping Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Kata Kunci: Sejarah, Pelaksanaan, KB  ABSTRACT: The focus of the problems examined in this study are: 1) What is the background of the implementation of the family planning program in Tinanggea District, Konawe Selatan Regency? 2) What is the process of developing the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District 2004-2016? 3) What factors support the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District? 4) What factors hinder the family planning program in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District? The method used in this research is the historical method with the following stages: Heuristic (gathering of sources), Criticism of sources (external and internal), Historiography (history writing) consisting of 1) interpretation (interpretation), 2) explanation (explanation) ), 3) presentation. In this research literature review historical theory, the concept of government policy, the concept of implementing public policy, the concept of family planning programs. The results of this study indicate that 1) The implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District is motivated by: a) In 1980, the KB program was entered in Konawe Selatan District Tinanggea Subdistrict. Although there was little opposition from the community b) In 1980-1990 the family planning program was still in the introduction to the local community about family planning and contraception. c) Until entering the year 2000 the family planning program has entered the era of independence until now because the family planning program has been considered to be the needs of local residents. 2) Development of the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District 2004-2016: a) The inclusion of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District many people disagreed with the family planning program. b) PLKB / PKB tries to convince local residents by way of door-to-door socialization about family planning programs. c) Until 2004-2016 the increase occurred because the community already knew the benefits of the family planning program. from this era of independence in accordance with Government regulations contraception which is free only provided for prehistoric citizens marked with the Blue Circle (LIBI), while residents who are non-prehistoric contraceptive devices must be sold with the presence of the Circle of Mas (LIMAS) ). 3) Factors that support the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea District, Konawe Selatan District: a) Smooth communication with local residents. b) Resources. c) Disposition / attitude of implementers. d) Bureau structure. 4) Factors that hinder the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea District: a) Socio-Culture. b) Knowledge c) Attitudes d) Family Income e) Side Effects of the use of contraceptives. Keywords: History, Implementation, KB

scholarly journals Partisipasi laki-laki dalam program Keluarga Berencana di era masyarakat postmodern

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 290
Author(s):  
Sutinah Sutinah
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Social Constraints ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Media Campaigns ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Family ◽  
City District

This study is motivated by the low number of men who become KB acceptor, although family planning programs have been promoted in Indonesia since the 1970s. Therefore, this study aims to examine: (1) men’s participation in the implementation of Family Planning Program in East Java Province; (2) obstacles that impede the participation of men in the implementation of the Family Planning Program; And (3) Strategies that need to be developed to increase men’s participation in the implementation of family planning programs in the postmodern society. This study was conducted in Surabaya which was choosen for representing the urban and Madiun for representing the character of rural communities. Samples was choosen in each city/district consists of 75 people or a total of 150 men. Data was collected through structured interviews with 15 informants are underwent indepth interview. This study found that (1) male participation in family planning in particular the use of vasectomy methods is still very low in both Surabaya and Madiun, most EFAs place family planning programs as women’s responsibilities; (2) obstacles that impede the participation of men in family planning are psychological constraints such as concern in decreasement in masculinity, impotence, social constraints; and the constraints that come from the wife such as possibility of wife’s affair; and (3) strategies for increasing men’s participation in family planning include more intensive socialization, and mass media campaigns, which feature popular ad stars, so the participation of men in the Family Planning Program is no longer considered something which is taboo or embarrassing.

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