scholarly journals POPULATION CONTROL POLICIES IN THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA AFTER TOTAL FERTILITY RATE INCREASED BASED ON IDHS 2017

NATAPRAJA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana ◽  
Agus Joko Pitoyo ◽  
Rizky Laudiansyah ◽  
Sri Sugiharti
Keyword(s):  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Growth Rates ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Grand Design ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Special Region

This study has two main objectives. The first is to explain the achievement of the value of Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The second is to explain the population control policy after the increase in TFR in DIY results of the 2017 IDHS. The population control policy taken by the DIY government comes from the Grand Design of Population Development document published by the People's Welfare Bureau. The method used in this study is library research. The analyst uses qualitative descriptive. The results showed that according to IDHS data, there had been fluctuations in the value of TFR during 1991-2017. In the last ten years, the pattern of TFR values in DIY has tended to increase. Population control is necessary to prevent this tendency. The policies taken by the government in the future in terms of population control in DIY include suppressing population growth rates, maturing marital age, controlling the value of TFR, and increasing the prevalence of contraception. The DIY government will implement at least this policy until 2035.

EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEJUANG MUDA DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA SURABAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Amelia Jihan Fahnanda ◽  
Ruth Theda Rahmadevi ◽  
Moch. Faizal Syahputra ◽  
Kalvin Edo Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Internet Media ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Youth Fighters Program in Poverty Alleviation in the City of Surabaya. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews with the population control office, the empowerment of women and children in the city of Surabaya and the researcher directly observed the young warrior program which was then written in an observation book. Sources of data from this study were also obtained through library research with the help of internet media and related journals. Based on the results of research on the effectiveness of the Young Fighters Program in poverty alleviation in the City of Surabaya, it is quite effective, when compared to before the existence of the Young Fighters program which was then analyzed using effectiveness theory which consists of indicators of the effectiveness of a program including efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and accuracy although there are still indicators that need to be addressed. This can be a consideration for the government to continue to improve the program of young fighters in order to be able to alleviate poverty in the city of Surabaya

scholarly journals Population Growth Control Policy and Its Effect to Law Enforcement

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-240
Author(s):  
Sinta Oktavina
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Government

In minimizing population growth that occurs in Indonesia one of them can be done with a family planning program (KB) that has been carried out by the government. In accordance with the framework and ideals of the Indonesian people listed in the opening of the 1945 Constitution. The purpose of the study was to describe the implementation of improving population control through family planning programs in Semarang District in terms of Article 4 Paragraph (1) of the Central Java Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2013 and Knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors in overcoming population control through family planning programs in Semarang Regency. This legal research method uses a qualitative approach with a type of socio-legal research. The results of the study were obtained that (1) The implementation of family planning programs in Semarang Regency was carried out well from the central level to the field. The Office of PP, PA, and KB carry out regulations related to family planning programs which are the vision of the Regent. By communicating, providing information and education to the community and providing socialization and coordination in the implementation of family planning. (2) The supporting factor is the regulation on the implementation of family planning; there is reliable medical personnel. As for the inhibiting factors, not all communities accept the existence of a family planning program; community culture that is still strongly attached to each individual community. The conclusion is that the success of family programs goes very well and cannot be separated from community participation. So that it can be seen from the number of babies born can be reduced from 14,127 in 2015 and 13,328 in 2016 which are spread from 19 districts in Semarang Regency.  

scholarly journals STALLED FERTILITY DECLINE IN EAST NUSA TENGGARA, INDONESIA, 2002-2017: UNDERSTANDING ITS DETERMINANTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Melianus Mesakh Taebenu
Keyword(s):  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Fertility Decline ◽  
Essential Role ◽  
Fertility Transition ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Fertility Behaviour ◽  
The Government

Indonesia is one of the countries that has been relatively successful in completing a fertility transition. However, provincial differences in fertility still exist, with East Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Timur – NTT) having the highest Total Fertility Rate in 2017 (TFR, 3.4 births per woman). By employing a document analysis method, this study explores the indirect and direct determinants of the stalled fertility decline in NTT. It is revealed that all indirect determinants of fertility –culture, socioeconomics, and governance– have shaped women's persistent fertility behaviour in NTT. Meanwhile, among three direct determinants of fertility –marriage, contraception, and postpartum infecundability–, contraception is the only determinant that has been responsible for the stall of fertility transition in this province. These findings suggest that to foster the fertility decline in NTT, the government plays an essential role in boosting the provision of contraception, information and education, and providing incentives for having fewer children.

scholarly journals QUADRANT ANALYSIS OF TOTAL FERTILITY RATE AND CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE RATE OF DISTRICT AND CITY IN EAST JAVA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Kiki Adi Mutiari ◽  
Kuntoro Kuntoro
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Prevalence Rate ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Quadrant Analysis ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate ◽  
Contraceptive Prevalence ◽  
The Government

One of the indicators determine the wellness of Family Planning Program is the high number of participants enrolling, or commonly known as the Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) and the number of children born known as the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of a maximum of 2 children. There are several regions in East Java where the situation of TFR and CPR does not show the ideal conditions. This shows that there are problems in the current family planning program. This research was conducted to map districts and cities in East Java based on TFR and CPR data respectively in quadrant form. This type of research is on-reactive research which utilizes secondary data from Indonesia - National Socio-Economic Survey in 2015. The research method used is recapitulating data and classifying districts and cities in the form of quadrants by comparing to data on achievement of TFR and CPR in East Java using SPSS. The results of the study have mapped districts and cities in East Java which are described in quadrant form. The regions that need major attention from the government are regions in quadrants I and II. Quadrant III is included in an abnormal condition and quadrant IV is a quadrant that has an area where TFR and CPR conditions are ideal. The conclusions of this study are the areas in quadrant I, namely: Sampang (district), Blitar (city), Blitar (district), Tulungagung (district), Ponorogo (district), Madiun (city), and Pasuruan (city) are the priority in getting the FP program improvements. The advice that can be given is to evaluate the ongoing family planning program to find out the factors that cause the TFR and CPR conditions are not in line with government expectations.

scholarly journals Women's Education: An Important Tool for Birth Reduction? A GMM - Poisson Regression Model Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 285-302
Author(s):  
Ali Yedan
Keyword(s):  
Burkina Faso ◽  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Poisson Regression ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Demographic And Health Surveys ◽  
High Fertility ◽  
Age At First Birth ◽  
The Government ◽  
Number Of Births

Burkina Faso is a country with a shallow level of woman’s education. However, it is one of the most fertile countries. This paper analyzes whether the education of women reduces the number of births and the Total Fertility Rate in Burkina Faso. It also predicts the average number of births per woman and the Total Fertility Rate if women were better educated. Using data from the Demographic and Health Surveys, I model the two-stage Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) with the Heckman model and Poisson regression. The results show that the high fertility in Burkina Faso is mainly due to the low level of the woman’s education. The post-primary education increases the age at first birth. The number of births per woman would be decreased in the quarter and the Total Fertility Rate would pass from 5.4 to 3.6 if all women had at least completed the primary school. If all women had at least an incomplete secondary school, the number of births per woman would halve and the Total Fertility Rate would become 2.0. The government would do better to improve the education system allowing a good education for all, especially for women if it intends to reduce fertility.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI KELUARGA PERWAKILAN BADAN KEPENDUDUKAN KELUARGA BERENCANA NASIONAL (BKKBN) PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2013 – 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 836
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ancha Sitorus
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Program Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
The Government ◽  
North Sumatra

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi peranan kelompok Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Sejahtera (UPPKS) dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi keluarga serta peningkatkan keterlibatan keluarga dalam KB. Hal ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap penurunan angka kemiskinan serta penurunan angka Total Fertility Rate (TFR). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode evaluasi dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis data sekunder kemudian melakukan verifikasi data dengan wawancara kepada pengelola UPPKS di BkkbN Perwakilan Provinsi Sumatera Utara yakni Kepala Kantor Perwakilan BKKBN Sumatera Utara, Kepala Bidang Keluarga Sejahtera dan Kepala Sub Bidang Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Keluarga. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kelompok UPPKS selama lima tahun terakhir, penganggaran dana untuk pengembangan kelompok mengalami fluktuasi sehingga mempengaruhi kondisi keterlibatan anggota kelompok termasuk keturutsertaan dalam ber-KB. Terdapat 1.667 jumlah kelompok UPPKS dan hanya diikuti oleh 1,95% keluarga Pra Sejahtera dan Sejahtera I dari total 558.781 keluarga keluarga Pra Sejahtera dan Sejahtera I yang ada di Sumatera Utara. Anggota kelompok UPPKS yang ber KB 1,87% dari total 558.781 keluarga. Hal ini disebabkan beberapa faktor seperti penurunan anggaran akibat efisiensi oleh pemerintah, penambahan mitra yang membantu pendampingan kelompok UPPKS belum signifikan dan pengurangan akses modal di kelompok yang harus mengembalikan dana modal kelompok ke kas Negara.Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Keluarga, Kelompok UPPKS, Analisis ProgramAbstractThis study aims to evaluate the role Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Sejahtera (UPPKS) in economic empowerment and capacity building in family planning. This can provide information about reducing poverty and decreasing the total fertility rate (TFR). The research method is evaluate method used secondary data analysis using which was then verified by interviewing the UPPKS organizer in BkkbN Representative of North Sumatra Province, Head of BKKBN North Sumatra Representative Office, Head of the Family Welfare Division and Head of Family Economic Empowerment Sub-Sector. Based on the results of the UPPKS group data analysis over the past five years, budgeting of funds to develop these groups affects the conditions in the KB. There are 1,667 number welfare family I of UPPKS groups and only 1.95% of families from the total of 558,781 families. Members of the UPPKS group whose family planning is 1.87% of the total 558,781 families. This is caused by several factors that are very helpful by the government, and partners who help mentoring UPPKS groups have not been significant and access capital in groups that are not yet complete.Keywords: Family Economic, UPPKS Group, Program Analysis

scholarly journals Job Description of Family Planning Field Officers in the Decrease of Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in Population Control and Family Planning Department

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 411-416
Author(s):  
Widia Astuti Tanjung ◽  
Heru Santosa ◽  
Kintoko Rochadi
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
Routine Monitoring ◽  
The Family ◽  
Report Data ◽  
Planning Department ◽  
The Difference

Performance of Family Planning Field Officers can be seen by achieving the number of TFR, in accordance with the national target of 2.4. The total TFR of Sibolga city in 2016 was 2.6. Sibolga City is a city that consists of 4 districts and 17 villages. Sibolga City has 31 Family Planning Field Officers. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of Family Planning Field Officers to reduce the total fertility rate. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomology approach. The results shows that the performance of Family Planning Field Officers in Population Control and Family Planning Department of Sibolga City PPKB Office is still not optimal. This is marked by the performance evaluation carried out and monitored only through social media chat groups, but the implementation of direct monitoring is still not good, there are gaps in report data in the field found by the difference in the number of Family Planning participants in the field with the number of Family Planning participants in Population Control and Family Planning Department Office, delays in sending reports, the number of human resources has exceeded the provisions but the TFR target has not been achieved, PLKB skills in counseling are still lacking, Population Control and Family Planning Department work discipline is still often violating things such as being late for work and leaving the workplace without a clear reason. This study recommends that Population Control and Family Planning Department conduct routine monitoring of Population Control and Family Planning Department in the Family Planning Health Center, provide training to PLKB in terms of counseling, give rewards to the districts with the lowest TFR, conduct scheduled outreach to the community regarding family planning programs in terms of reduction TFR number.

scholarly journals MILITARY AND DEMOGRAPHIC INTER-LINKAGES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE LITHUANIAN SUSTAINABILITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1508-1524
Author(s):  
Ieva Meidutė-Kavaliauskienė ◽  
Gitana Dudzevičiūtė ◽  
Nijolė Maknickienė
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Total Fertility Rate ◽  
Labour Force ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Population Growth Rates ◽  
Forecasting Method

This paper aims at investigating military and demographic inter-linkages in the context of the Lithuanian sustainability. The investigation combines three important economic aspects such as demographic, military and sustainable development. The authors have revealed that demographic trends should be seen as a necessary conditions for ensuring the functioning of the military sector contributes to public security and sustainable development in general. Correlation and stepwise regression analysis, also Monte Carlo forecasting method have been applied for this purpose. Research results have revealed statistically significant interrelationship between military personnel as a share of total labour force and population growth rate, population median age, total fertility rate as well as birth rate. Moreover, Monte Carlo forecasting method allowed revealing for the next 10 years a steady slight increase in armed forces personnel, stable population growth rates, a rapid aging process and a slight decline of total fertility rate. Military and demographic estimations and future projections allow government to incorporate information into planning and sustainable development policy. The insights from this research may contribute to implementing the goals of sustainable development related to eradication of poverty, inequality, social exclusion, improvement in education, well-being and employment and tackling climate change.

scholarly journals LEGAL PROTECTION OF INDONESIAN LABOR IN MANAGEMENT OF HOUSEHOLD OVERSEAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arpangi Arpangi
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Work Abroad ◽  
Very High

Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers abroad is regulated in Act number 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. Many Indonesian workers work abroad due to the explosion of a very high population, which triggers very high unemployment. This research uses library research (qualitative research) and is a qualitative, descriptive analysis. Literature research, which examines the number of literature relevant to the problem of this writing. Data analysis used in this study is descriptive qualitative by analyzing data/information obtained through descriptive research with library research which is then systematically compiled and described qualitatively. Suggestions that can be delivered related to legal protection according to Law No.18 of 2017 is to increase the guidance and counseling for Indonesian Migrant Workers who will work so that the Indonesian Migrant Workers are ready to be deployed. Based on article 88 of Law No. 18 of 2017 then the government should create a body as mandated by Law No. 18 of 2017 so that the protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers abroad can run effectively

scholarly journals Peran Pemerintah Desa Poto Tano Terhadap Pengembangan Objek Wisata Pulau Kenawa Dalam Membangun Ekonomi Masyarakat

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Amil Amil ◽  
Lalu Hendra Maniza ◽  
Rio Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Primary Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The People ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Wild West ◽  
The Government ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Forestry Services ◽  
The Village

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah desa poto tano terhadap pengembangan Objek wisata pulau kenawa dalam membangun ekonomi masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriftif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini ada dua yaitu menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, angket, dokumentasi, dan library research. Hasil penelitian peran pemerintah Desa Poto Tano terhadap pengembangan objek wisata pulau kenawa dalam membangun ekonomi masyarakat. Bekerjasama dengan dinas kebudayaan dan pariwisata sumbawa barat dan instansi lain dalam mengadakan event acara Wild West Sumbawa Cruise untuk mempromosikan pulau kenawa. Meningkatnya taraf ekonomi masyarakat Desa Poto Tano menjadi lebih baik dan mampu menciptakan lapangan kerja baru. Faktor penghambat menurut pemerintah karena belum adanya ijin dari kementerian lingkugan hidup dan kehutanan melalui dinas lingkungan hidup dan kehutanan kabupaten sumbawa barat. Belum lengkapnya sarana dan prasarana penunjang pariwisata bagi wisatawan. Faktor pendukungnya adanya kesadaran dari masyarakat desa poto tano untuk mengelola dan menjaga pulau kenawa sebagai aset yang menguntungkan di wilayah mereka. Abstract This study aims to determine the role of the village of Poto Tano government towards the development of Kenawa Island attractions in developing the community's economy. In this study the method used is qualitative descriptive. There are two sources of data in this study, namely using primary data and secular. The data collection technique used is using the method of interview, observation, questionnaire, documentation, and researc library. The results of the research are the role of the village of Poto Tano on the development of Kenawa Island tourism objects in developing the community's economy. Collaborate with the Sumbawa West Culture and Tourism Office and agencies to hold the Wild West Sumbawa Cruise event to promote the island of Kenawa. Increasing the economic level of the people of Poto Tano village has become better and able to create new jobs. The inhibiting factor according to the government is because there is no permit from the environment and forestry ministry through the environmental and forestry services of Sumbawa Barat District. The incomplete facilities and infrastructure supporting tourism for tourists. The supporting factor is the awareness of the people of Poto Tano village to manage and maintain the island of Kenawa as a profitable asset in their area.

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