scholarly journals Development of Inquiry-Based Mechanics Teaching Materials to Train Critical Thinking Skills for FKIP Physics Students, Universitas Pattimura Ambon

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 172-181
Author(s):  
Heppy Sapulete ◽  
Fryan Sopacua
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Instrument Validation ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Validation Data ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Test Instrument

This research is to produce inquiry-based mechanics teaching materials to train critical thinking skills of Physics FKIP students, Pattimura University, Ambon. The research design used the Kemp model (1994) and the learning process was packaged in an inquiry setting with a total sample size of 26 students in the 2020/2021 school year. The data collected were in the form of teaching material validation data, critical thinking skills test instrument validation data, critical thinking skills data, and student response data. The data analysis techniques used include: qualitative descriptive analysis including: the results of validation of teaching materials, the results of instrument validation tests of critical thinking skills, the results of critical thinking skills, and the results of student responses. The results showed that: 1) the validity of the student teaching materials developed was categorized as valid; 2) the validity of the developed critical thinking skills test instrument was categorized as valid; 3) in the percentage of critical thinking skills there is an increase in value from pretest to posttest by more than 40%; 4) Student responses to teaching materials and the implementation of learning are very positive and the lowest percentage is obtained, namely 85% satisfaction with a very good assessment. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the development of inquiry-based mechanics teaching materials can train critical thinking skills of Physics FKIP students, Pattimura University, Ambon.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Handout Fisika Berbasis Team Assisted Individualization Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik SMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Puji Astuti ◽  
Ashari Ashari ◽  
Eko Setyadi Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Implementation Phase ◽  
Analysis Design

Abstract – Research has been carried out on the development of team assisted individualization-based physics handouts to determine the feasibility of team-assisted individualization-based physics handouts developed, student responses after using the team-assisted individualization-based physics handouts that have been developed, and improvement in students' critical thinking skills. This type of research is a development that refers to the ADDIE development model, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Purworejo with 32 research subjects. The instruments used in this study were validation sheets, student response questionnaires, learning achievement sheets, and learning achievement tests. Based on the research, the data obtained from the team-assisted individualization-based physics handout validation from three validators, namely two expert lecturers and physics teachers, received an overall score of 3.35, included in the good enough category and feasible to be used in the learning process. Students' responses to the physics-based handout team assisted individualization implementation phase obtained a percentage of 77.7% with a good category. Increased critical thinking skills of the application stage obtained an N-gain of 0.581 and included in the category of moderate improvement. Thus, a team assisted individualization-based physics handout developed in this study is categorized as good and suitable for use in learning and can improve students' critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals A Teaching Material Based on Science, Environment, Technology, and Society to Improve Student’s Critical Thinking Skills: Synchronous and Asynchronous Learning During Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 372-391
Author(s):  
Aziza Syaila Amilyana ◽  
Tjandra Kirana M. Sjaifullah Noer ◽  
Raharjo
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Asynchronous Learning ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Technology And Society ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Student's critical thinking has not been maximally train in learning, learning activities are only memorizing demands of passing the assessment. Students are less understand, build, and criticize arguments about a problem, especially in science learning. This is the introduction for the development of teaching materials based on Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS). This study aims to determine how the feasibility of science teaching materials based on SETS in ecosystem materials to improve the critical thinking skills of grade 5 students. This type of research is research and development (Research and Development) with a 4D model. This research was conducted online using Microsoft Teams which was carried out synchronously and asynchronously due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The data collection technique is the expert validation stage, the implementation of learning observation sheets, critical thinking tests (pretest and posttest), and student response questionnaires and then analyzed using quantitative and descriptive techniques. The results show that: (1) teaching materials were in the feasible category with an average of 3.4, (2) practical based on observations of the implementation of learning with an average of 93% and the categories are good, and 95% of the student activity was active, ( 3) effective based on the acquisition of N-gain on the critical thinking test is 0.77 (high category), and the student response questionnaire that is 97% very good category. This teaching material based on SETS is expected to improve students' critical thinking skills, in this study students can be categorized as having high critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals Development of the Test Instrument for Measuring Students' Critical Thinking Abilities on Fluid Material

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati ◽  
Saiful Prayogi ◽  
Muhammad Yusril Yusup ◽  
Hafsah Taha
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Construct Validity ◽  
Instrument Validation ◽  
Field Testing ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Component Content ◽  
Information Collecting ◽  
Expert Validation

This study aimed to develop a test instrument to measure students' critical thinking skills on fluid material.  Characteristics of the instrument and its validity estimation are also described. This research and development study employed five stages of research, namely information collecting (literature review and preparation of the subject matter), planning (defining and formulating objectives), developing preliminary form of the test instrument, preliminary field testing (expert validation), and main product revision (in accordance with the recommendations in the preliminary field testing). The content and construct validity were estimated by expert validation. Results of the instrument validation showed average scores for each component (content validity index of 4.63 and construct validity of 4.75), both of which are in the very valid category. The final result of the instrument validation is 4.69 (very valid if: Va > 4.21), with 98.7% reliability. Description of the study result is presented further in this article.

scholarly journals Development of Mathematics Teaching Materials to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Ability with Realistic Mathematics Learning Approach (PMR) Class VIII MTsS PP Al - Qomariah Galang

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 265-276
Author(s):  
Nur Asiyah ◽  
Pargaulan Siagian ◽  
KMS. M. Amin Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Thinking Ability

This study aims to determine the validity, practicality and effectiveness of the developed teaching materials, as well as to determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills using the developed teaching materials. Data obtained through the validation sheet of teaching materials, observation sheets, student response questionnaires, and critical thinking skills test instruments. This study uses the 4-D development model Thiagarajan, Semmel and Semmel (1974) by developing mathematics teaching materials with a realistic mathematics approach. Based on the results of the validity of the learning tools developed, it was included in the valid category with an average value of the total validity of students' books of 4.50, LKPD of 4.62 and the critical thinking ability test in the valid category. The effectiveness of learning devices that meet the effective criteria with the achievement of student learning completeness with a classical completeness percentage of 86.1%., Active student activities meet the ideal time tolerance criteria set, and student responses to learning devices are in good categories. And the average increase in students' critical thinking skills from trial I to trial II was 0.34 points with an increase in classical learning completeness of 17.35%.

scholarly journals The Effectivenes of Local Wisdom-Based Science Teaching Materials in Improving High School Students Critical Thinking Skills

Mangifera Edu ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-149
Author(s):  
Krisianti Ayu Monita ◽  
Erlia Narulita ◽  
Aris Singgih Budiarso
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Science Teaching ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
Gain Score

In 21st century learning, critical thinking skills are the main choice that must be mastered by students. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of local wisdom-based science teaching materials in improving junior high school students’ critical thinking skills. Most science teachers still apply teacher-centered learning, so students tend to be passive. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study was conducted in the even semester of the 2019/2020 school year. The subjects of the research were grade VII students. Data collection techniques and instruments in the form of tests that include indicators of critical thinking skills. Data analysis used homogeneity test, Kolmogorov Smirnov normality test, independent sample t-test, and n-gain score. The results of the independent sample t-test are sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000<sig. α = 0.05. Students’ critical thinking skills in the experimental class were higher (N-gain score = 39.09%) than in the control class (N-gain score = 12.03%). Based on the study results, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the application of local wisdom-based teaching materials in improving the critical thinking skills of middle school students in the moderate category.

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Talk Write: Pengaruhnya terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik SMK SMTI Bandarlampung

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-270
Author(s):  
Ririn Febriana ◽  
Mukarramah Mustari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Significant Research ◽  
Essay Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment Study

Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of cooperative learning model Think Thalk Write on the ability of critical thinking among students of class X SMK SMTI Bandar Lampung. Research by the author is Quasi Experiment study. The study involved two groups of learners who totaled 31 students to a class experiment and 30 learners to grade control. The collection of data obtained using a test instrument. Shaped test instrument shaped essay test critical thinking skills. The results show that there are significant research critical thinking skills of learners after using cooperative learning model Think Talk Write. T test obtained tcoll > t table is 2.930 > 2.00 with a significance level of 5%. So H1 received, which indicates that there are significant cooperative learning model Think Talk Write mode on the ability of critical thinking among students of Class X. Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh  model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Thalk Write terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik kelas X SMK SMTI Bandar Lampung. Penelitian yang penulis lakukan merupakan penelitian Quasi Eksperimen. Penelitian ini melibatkan 2 kelompok belajar peserta didik yang berjumlah 31 peserta didik untuk kelas Eksperimen  dan 30 peserta didik untuk kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menggunakan instrument tes. Instrument tes berbentuk essay berbentuk test kemampuan berpikir kritis. Diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Talk Write. Uji t diperoleh t hitung > ttabel yaitu 2,930 > 2,00 dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Jadi H1 diterima, yang menandakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Talk Write terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik Kelas X . 

scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Lingkungan untuk Studi Ekosistem Sungai

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Fema Anggriani ◽  
Bhakti Karyadi ◽  
Aceng Ruyani
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Sea Level ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Process Skill ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRACT[Capacity of student critical thinking through learning base on ecosystem study of water river]. South Bengkulu one of regencies in Bengkulu Province, located west in of the Bukit Barisan Mountains range which has a height of 600-1200 meters above sea level. South Bengkulu has a lot natural wealth that can be utilized as a medium of learning. This research aims to measure the ability of critical thinking and process skill student of class VII MTN 2 south Bengkulu by utilizing environment-based teaching materials. This research uses observation data collection techniques and test (pre test and post test ) Assessment of process skill conducted on two learning activities that is indoor and out door learning activities. Performance of process skill from student of class VII MTsN 2 South Bengkulu including into the category excellent and good while student critical thinking skills classically including into the critical categoryKeywords: student critical thinking skills; environment-based teaching materials’ pre test and post test.(Received November 19, 2018; Accepted April 15, 2019; Published June 18, 2019) ABSTRAKBengkulu Selatan adalah salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Bengkulu terletak di sebelah barat pegunungan Bukit Barisan di mana ketinggian pegunungan tersebut rata-rata 600-1200 m diatas permukaan laut (dpl) yang mempunyai banyak kekayaan alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Mengukur kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa dan ketrampilan proses siswa kelas VII MTsN 2 Bengkulu Selatan dengan memanfaatkan bahan ajar berbasis lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan tes (pre test dan Post test). Penilaian keterampilan proses ini dilakukan pada dua kegiatan pembelajaran indoor dan kegiatan pembelajaran outdoor. Kemampuan kinerja keterampilan proses siswa kelas VII MTsN 2 bengkulu Selatan termasuk kedalam kategori sangat baik dan Baik dan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa secara klasikal termasuk kedalam kategori Kritis.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, bahan ajar berbasis lingkungan, Pre test dan post test.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KONSEP MODUL IPA TERPADU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA

BIOLOVA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-60
Author(s):  
Atikah Nur Azizah ◽  
Hening Widowati ◽  
Muhfahroyin Muhfahroyin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Direct Experience ◽  
Integrated Science ◽  
Module Development

Abstract: The science learning process emphasizes providing direct experience to develop competencies in order to be able to explore and understand the nature around scientifically. students can gain direct experience, so they can add strength to accept and apply the concepts they have learned. Integrated science learning deals with the way students think and develop critical thinking skills. These skills include the ability to think critically, think creatively, and problem solving abilities. Modules are printed teaching materials that are designed to be independently studied by students, Module development is done to improve students' critical thinking skills.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document