scholarly journals PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN SOAL HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) DI SMK PEMBANGUNAN DENPASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Meina Ayuningsih ◽  
Ni Made Dwijayani ◽  
Ketut Gus Oka Ciptahadi
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Vocational School ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Service Activity

Abstract: The low HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) students based on the results of PISA 2015 in mathematics shows the characteristics of mathematics learning are still familiar with Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) questions. Based on this, HOTS math problems need to be developed at the Vocational high school education level. The difficulty of the teacher in applying HOTS questions is due to the lack of information obtained by the teacher and the lack of sharing activities to compile HOTS questions. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide training for vocational mathematics teachers in making HOTS questions. This community service activity is in the form of training for Mathematics Teachers of Denpasar Development Vocational School and involving all teachers of mathematics subjects. The partner in this dedication activity named I Made Surya Mega Widiastha, S.Pd is one of the mathematics teachers at the Denpasar Development Vocational School. The implementation of community service activities is carried out through three stages, namely planning, implementation, and reflection. Based on the results of the questionnaire given to the partners and to the school, the results of the service have been able to run well.            Keywords: Dedication, Mathematics, Training, Hots  Abstrak: Rendahnya HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) siswa berdasarkan hasil PISA 2015 dalam matematika  menunjukkan karakteristik pembelajaran matematika masih terbiasa dengan soal-soal Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS). Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perlu dikembangkan soal matematika HOTS di jenjang pendidikan sekolah menengah Kejuruan. Kesulitan guru dalam menerapkan soal-soal HOTS dikarenakan kurangnya informasi yang diperoleh guru serta minimnya kegiatan sharing untuk menyusun soal HOTS. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pelatihan bagi guru matematika SMK dalam membuat soal-soal HOTS. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa pelatihan kepada guru matematika SMK Pembangunan Denpasar dan melibatkan semua guru mata pelajaran matematika. Mitra pada kegiatan pengabdian ini bernama I Made Surya Mega Widiastha, S.Pd merupakan salah satu guru matematika di SMK Pembangunan Denpasar. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, implementasi, dan refleksi. Berdasarkan hasil kuisioner yang diberikan kepada pihak mitra maupun ke pihak sekolah diperoleh hasil pengabdian sudah dapat berjalan dengan baik. Kata kunci: Pengabdian, Matematika, Pelatihan, Hots

scholarly journals Bimbingan Pembuatan Soal Berorientasi HOTS Bagi Guru Peserta MGMP Matematika SMP Kabupaten Banjar

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Karim Karim ◽  
Taufiq Hidayanto ◽  
Kamaliyah Kamaliyah ◽  
Maulana Fatiehurrizqie Arrasyid
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High School Mathematics ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematics Problems ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) dapat dirancang guru untuk kegiatan proses pembelajaran atau dalam penyusunan soal evaluasi. Soal yang berorientasi pada HOTS diperlukan agar siswa terbiasa dan terlatih untuk menyelesaikan soal yang tidak hanya bersifat hafalan dan pemahaman, maupun penerapan konsep. Banyak penyuluhan atau pelatihan yang telah diperoleh guru dalam membuat soal matematika. Meskipun demikian, pelatihan yang secara spesifik untuk membuat soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS sangat kurang bahkan belum pernah mereka ikuti. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakan pelatihan untuk membuat soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) adalah membimbing guru matematika SMP dalam menyusun soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan bekerjasama dengan MGMP Matematika Kabupaten Banjar. Jumlah peserta yang hadir pada saat kegiatan ada 46 orang. Secara ringkas, tahapan kegiatan meliputi menyiapkan materi sebagai bahan pembimbingan pembuatan soal berorientasi HOTS dan melaksanakan pembimbingan. Kegiatan PKM ini telah menghasilkan 50 buah soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Kategori soal berdasarkan level HOTS, 39 buah (78%) termasuk soal analisis dan 11 buah (22%) termasuk soal evaluasi.The Learning that orienting to the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) can be designed by the teacher for the learning process activities or in the preparation of evaluation questions. HOTS-oriented problems are needed so that students are accustomed and trained to solve problems that are not only memorizing, understanding, and applying concepts. Teachers have obtained much training in making mathematical problems. However, the training specifically in making HOTS-oriented mathematics problems is lacking. Therefore, the training needs to be held to cause HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The purpose of community service activities is to guide junior high school mathematics teachers in preparing HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The activity has been carried out in collaboration with the Mathematics MGMP of the Banjar District. The number of participants who attended the activity was 46 people. In summary, the stages of activities include preparing material as guidance material for making HOTS-oriented problems and implementing mentoring. This community service activity has produced 50 HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The problem categories are based on the HOTS level; 39 items (78%) included analysis problems, and 11 items (22%) included evaluation problems. 

PENGEMBANGAN SOAL HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS SEBAGAI TES DIAGNOSTIK MISKONSEPSI MATEMATIS SISWA SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-191
Author(s):  
Benny Anggara
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematical Misconceptions

The need for developing students' higher order thinking skills is the main indicator in the application of HOTS-based questions in high school mathematics learning. The results of the implementation have not shown satisfactory results. The high level thinking ability of students in Indonesia in Mathematics is still very low. Therefore, a HOTS-based diagnostic test is needed which is able to detect the mathematical misconceptions of high school students as the aim of this study. Based on the research objectives, the method of this study is a qualitative method with research design using the Plomp model research design. The subjects of this study were several students and teachers at a school in Cirebon Regency. The results showed that four HOTS questions could be developed based on three aspects, namely, arithmetic, algebra, and geometry. The problem was developed to detect three forms of misconception, namely, theoretical, classification, and correlational misconceptions. The four questions that have been developed were assessed through the readability test of students and teachers, and CVR and CVI tests were carried out on eight mathematics teachers with valid results. Based on these results it can be concluded that the HOTS questions developed can be implemented for students to detect forms of mathematical misconceptions of high school students. 

Pencapaian HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Samawa

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Muhammad Erfan ◽  
Tursina Ratu
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Level Of Thinking

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are essential skills for prospective teachers in the 21st  century. HOTS in the cognitive domain includes the ability in analyzing (C4), evaluating (C5), and creating (C6). In the process of mastering HOTS, one must know first what level of thinking skills he/she has. Therefore, this study aims to measure the achievement of the cognitive thinking skills of students of the Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University of Samawa. The measurement used test instrument in the form of essay test, then the results of the thinking skills achievement for each cognitive domain of students divided into three categories (low, medium and high). The result of  the student’s achievement of the cognitive thinking skills  obtained by students were in low category of 55%, the medium category of 11%, and 34% in the high category for mastering lower-order thinking skills (LOTS), while for HOTS, 100% was in low category and it can be concluded that the achievement of students' cognitive thinking skills is still in lower-order thinking skills.

scholarly journals THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT WORKSHEET BASED ON HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS IN IMPROVING MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Retno Intan Kuswari ◽  
Choiruddin Choiruddin
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Core Competencies ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Basic Competencies ◽  
Practice Questions

The use of instruction tools that only explains the instruction material, but does not know the extent to which students' understanding causes the instruction process to be less than optimal. This study aims to find out the development process, feasibility, and the influence of using student worksheet based on higher order thinking skills in improving Mathematics learning outcomes at MIN 3 Tulungagung and SDI Qurrota A'yun Ngunut Tulungagung. This study uses the development research model of Borg, and Gall. The results show that: (1) The development of HOTS-based worksheets begins with preparing instruction materials in accordance with the Core Competencies and Basic Competencies listed in the 2013 Curriculum.Furthermore, the researcher makes examples of HOTS questions that are in accordance with the material that has been presented, making questions individual and group practice questions and then make competency test questions at the end of the chapter. (2) The worksheets based on HOTS are suitable for use in improving Mathematics learning outcomes. This can be seen from the results of due diligence by media and material experts. (3) There is an influence of using HOTS-based worksheets as indicated by the significant difference in learning outcomes between the experimental class that does instruction using HOTS-based worksheets and the control class that does instruction without HOTS-based worksheets. This is based on the data from the t-test results in which sig-2 0.040 <0.050 is obtained.

scholarly journals PKM Pemanfaatan Modul Berbantuan GeoGebra dalam Pembelajaran Aplikasi Integral SMA di Balikpapan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-38
Author(s):  
Suci Yuniarti ◽  
Tri Hariyati Nur Indah Sari ◽  
Husnul Khotimah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Vocational School ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Implementation Method

The community service activity is conducted in the form ofa counselingabout the use of GeoGebra-aided modul in integral application learning.This activity aims to add knowledge about the use of GeoGebra-aided modul in mathematics learning especially integral application learning to mathematics teachers. The implementation method consists of four stages namely preparation, action, evaluation and report. This one day activity were attended by 26 mathematics teachers from elementary school, junior and senior high school and vocational school in Balikpapan at the 7th Floor G Building of Balikpapan University. The presented material consists of the use of GeoGebra-aided modul in integral application topic namely area of plane regions and volume of solids of revolution. This community service activity run well and smoothly and in accordance with the planning. Based on the carried activities, it is expected for mathematics teachers to create learning modules that appropriate with their students� conditions in the class and integrate various multimedia to support their mathematics learning process.Keywords: modul, geogebra, integral application

scholarly journals The Development of Reasonable Mathematical Problems Based on Content Validity in Mathematics Teachers Conference (MGMP) of Bone Regency, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
R. Ruslan ◽  
Iwan Setiawan HR ◽  
Alfiah Nurfadhilah AM. Hindi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Content Validity ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Dalam proses pembelajaran ada tiga komponen utama yang merupakan satu kesatuan, yaitu tujuan pembelajaran, proses pembelajaran, dan evaluasi hasil belajar. Dalam melakukan evaluasi terhadap alat pengukur yang telah digunakan untuk mengukur keberhasilan belajar dari para peserta didiknya (muridnya, siswa, mahasiswa dan lain-lain). Alat pengukur dimaksud adalah tes hasil belajar, yang sebagai mana telah kita maklumi, batang tubuhnya terdiri dari kumpulan butir-butir soal.  Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi/ Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) adalah proses berpikir yang mengharuskan murid untuk memanipulasi informasi dan ide-ide dalam cara tertentu yang memberi mereka pengertian dan implikasi baru Limpan menggambarkan berpikir tingkat tinggi melibatkan berpikir kritis dan kreatif yang dipandu oleh ide-ide kebenaran yang masing-masing mempunyai makna. Berpikir kritis dan kreatif saling ketergantungan, seperti juga kriteria dan nilai-nilai, nalar dan emosi. Berpikir tingkat tinggi atau Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) merupakan cara berpikir yang tidak lagi  hanya menghafal secara verbalistik saja namun juga memaknai hakikat dari yang terkandung diantaranya, untuk mampu memaknai makna dibutuhkan cara berpikir yang integralistik dengan analisis, sintesis, mengasosiasi hingga menarik kesimpulan menuju penciptaan ide-ide kreatif dan produktif. Dan dari uraian di atas maka pengabdi bermaksud untuk melakukan pengembangan dan pelatihan analisis butir soal yang ditujukan kepada Guru MGMP Kabupaten Bone. Analisis butir adalah proses menguji respon-respon siswa untuk masing-masing butir tes dalam upaya menjustifikasi kualitas item. Kualitas item, khususnya direpresentasi oleh tingkat kesukaran, daya pembeda, validitas dan reliabilitas, dan khusus untuk tes pilihan ganda tidak kalah pentingnya adalah keefektifan pengecoh dan omit. Tujuan analisis butir soal yaitu untuk mengadakan identifikasi soal-soal yang baik, kurang baik, dan soal yang buruk. Dalam menghadapi masalah yang telah diuraikan, maka solusi yang ditawarkan adalah gabungan antara teori dan praktik. Teori yang diberikan mengenai teknik melakukan analisis butir soal berdaya nalar tinggi untuk soal pilihan ganda dan soal essay serta interpretasi hasil output dengan menggunakan software ITEMAN dan SPSS.

Whorkshop penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis HOTS bagi guru di MA Assawiyah

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-282
Author(s):  
Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi ◽  
◽  
Sri Supiyati ◽  
Lalu Muhammad Fauzi ◽  
Muhammad Khalqi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Competency Assessment ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Integrated Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
The Government

Since Indonesia participated in the Program for International Students Assessment (PISA) and the Trend in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMMS) in 2000, the mathematics test results have never been satisfactory. Even until 2018, the results were still unsatisfactory. In other words, the test results are stagnant. To improve the results of these tests, the government has issued a policy of minimum competency assessment (AKM) or known as the Computer-Based National Assessment (ANBK). One of the tests in it is the provision of questions that are included in the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) category, as are usually given on the PISA and TIMMS tests. Training for teachers in HOTS-integrated learning tools is needed to prepare schools or madrasas to face HOTS-integrated learning. The service partners are all teachers at MA Assawiyah Pringgasela Timur. The community service is on 7-8 August 2021, which 17 teachers attend. The method used is lecture and demonstration. The result of community service activities is that MA Assawiyah teachers gain knowledge about the basic concepts of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), implementation of HOTS in learning planning, and measuring HOTS in students. This can be seen from the learning tools that have been compiled into the HOTS category.

scholarly journals The use of the L1 in a CLIL lesson in Secondary Education in Galicia

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 183-193
Author(s):  
María Bobadilla-Pérez ◽  
Noelia Galán-Rodríguez
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Code Switching ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
La Red ◽  
Educación Primaria

En las últimas décadas se han tomado muchas medidas para promocionar el plurilingüismo en Galicia. Una de las iniciativas más extendidas llevada a cabo en esta comunidad autónoma es la creación de las secciones bilingües y la red de instituciones educativas plurilingües desde 2010 en Educación Infantil, Educación Primaria y Secundaria. Como elemento unificador, estas secciones siguen la metodología AICLE (Aprendizaje Integrado de Contenidos y Lenguas Extranjeras): una materia no lingüística se enseña en una lengua extranjera. Sin embargo, la lengua de instrucción (L2) es la única utilizada en estas clases; la lengua materna (L1) está a veces presente en AICLE. A pesar de la idea equivocada de que utilizar la L1 en la clase de lengua extranjera sería contraproducente, estudios han demostrado que AICLE se puede beneficiar de una cierta coexistencia de ambas lenguas (Méndez García & Pavón Vázquez, 2012). Contraria a la idea de que el uso de la L1 se debe a un dominio pobre de la lengua, la aparición de ambas lenguas en el habla de los alumnos y del profesor AICLE apuntanun conocimiento más profundo de ambas lenguas. En nuestro debate sobre este tema, nos referiremos al concepto de ‘translanguaging’, que puede ser útil para entender el uso de diferentes lenguas en las secciones AICLE gallegas. Por lo tanto, este estudio trata de analizar el uso de la L1 (castellano-gallego) y la L2 como práctica de code-switching en un contexto educativo de secundaria AICLE. Dentro del marco teórico, se considerará la taxonomía de Bloom de HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) y LOTS (Lower Order Thinking Skills) (Bloom, 1956) para evaluar el tipo de producciones orales y como el code-switching está influenciado por dichas habilidades de pensamiento.

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