scholarly journals Determinants of Capital Structure Using Profitability as Moderating in Indonesia’s Property and Real Estate Firms

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-88
Author(s):  
Cecilia Anggie O. Tamba ◽  
Purwanto Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Equity Ratio

The research aim is to examine determinant factors of Indonesia's property and real estate firms capital structure listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This is a quantitative research which taken 72 observation data from 12 companies audited financial statement and fulfilled certain criteria. Processing through classical assumption tests and multivariate analysis with the help of the EViews 10 software instrument. The results show that tangibility assets, business risk, and firm size have a significant influence on capital structure partially, but sales growth and liquidity have insignificant. The determination coefficient is 42.83%  and the proportion is included in the strong criteria. Profitability as a moderating variable weakens the effect of business risk but strengthens the effect of firm size on the debt to equity ratio, further determining the company's ability to pay off its debt which is of great concern to investors and creditors. Furthermore, as a consideration for choosing the composition of a good funding decision in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Capital Structure, Business Risk and Corporate Performance (Case Study on Construction and Real Estate Sector)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Sutrisno
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Corporate Performance ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Tax Shield ◽  
Real Estate Sector ◽  
Debt Tax Shield

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of capital structure and business risk on corporate performance. This study also examined the effect of non debt tax shield (NDTS) and sales growth (SG) on corporate performance with firm size (SIZ) as a control variable. Corporate performance is measured by return on assets (ROA), while capital structure is measured by  debt to equity ratio (DER), and business risk meausred by degree of operating leverage (DOL). The population in this study is a company engaged in the construction and real estate sector that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples taken were 32 companies with purposive sampling. observations period for 3 years (2015-2017). Data is processed using ordinary least square (OLS). The results showed on the significance level 0.10, capital structure (DER) had a significant but negative effect on corporate performance. Business risk (DOL) and sales growth (SG) have a significant and positive effect on performance. While non debt tax shield (NDTS) and firm size (SIZ) have no significant effect on corporate performance

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Mariska Leviani Dan Indra Widjaja
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Equity Ratio

This research aimed to examine the effect of Liquidity (Current Ratio), Profitability (Return On Assets), Sales Growth, and Firm Size toward Capital Structure (Debt to Equity Ratio) on manufacturing companies sector food and beverages in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2013 - 2017. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the sample collected consisted of 14 companies. Analysis using SPSS program. Based on statistical t test, the result of research show that Liquidity had a significant, negative effect on Capital Structure. Meanwhile, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Firm Size did not affect Capital Structure. Based on statistical F test indicates that variables Liquidity, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Firm Size simultantly affect Capital Structure on manufacturing companies sector food and beverage listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2013 - 2017.

scholarly journals PENGARUH DETERMINAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Properti Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Murtianingsih .
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Cost Of Capital ◽  
Size Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Growth Opportunity ◽  
Property Companies ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Cost

MurtianingsihProgram Pascasarjana Magister Manajemen UMME-mail:[email protected] research was to know the effect of profitability, firm size, liquidity, structure asset, businessrisk, and cost of capital to capital structure at property simultaneously listed on IndonesiaStock Exchange and to know the variable which have partial effect to the capital structure.The research was taken place at Indonesia Stock Exchange Economics Faculty ofMuhammadiyah University Malang. Respondent are 21 property companies listed in IndonesiaStock Exchange. Purposive sampling was used to determine companies during five-years.Secondary data was taken between the year of 2006 up to 2010. Multiple regression analysisused to know the effect of profitability, firm size, liquidity, structure asset, business risk, andcost of capital to capital structure with 5 % of significance. The result of simultaneously regression(F test) exemplify that the variable profitability, firm size, structure asset, growthopportunity, liquidity, the cost of capital, business risk had significant effects to the capitalstructure of 21 property companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. While the test of partialregression (t test), for the variable of profitability, growth opportunity, liquidity, cost ofcapital had effects to capital structure of property companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange,except the firm size, business risk, structure asset have no significant effects to thecapital structure of the property companies.Keyword: Debt to equity ratio, company size, profitability, growth, business risk and asset structure,cost of capital, liquidity

scholarly journals What Determines The Capital Structure of Property, Real Estate and Building Construction Companies? Evidence from Indonesian Listed Companies

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 370-382
Author(s):  
Sari Fitri Fatimah ◽  
Rini Setyo Witiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Financial Flexibility ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

This research is intended to prove the influence of financial flexibility, asset structure, firm size, profitability and business risk on the capital structure. The population on this study are property, real estate and building construction sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2018. The number of samples used were 28 companies with a purposive sampling method. The data studied was obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Methods of data analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results showed that financial flexibility has not significant  negative effect on capital structure. Asset structure and firm size have a significant positive effect on capital structure. The profitability and business risk have a significant negative effect on capital structure. Further research is needed to use another proxies such as ROE for profitability variables or standard deviations from ROE for business risk on capital structure and add another sectors or the number of observation periods.

scholarly journals PEGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN STRUKTUR AKTIVA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Vera Melia Suci ◽  
Erny Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Positive Affect ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Observation Time ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study is to analize the effects of profitability, firm size, sales growth, and assets structure to the capital structure among property and real estate companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2011-2014. The sample were selected based on purposive sampling technique. To the total number of 43 different companies with a fouryear observation time, so the samples would be 172 observations. The study used a secundary data in the for of financial site Indonesian Stock Market (BEI), such as www.idx.co.id.The result of the research showed that profitability does not affect to the capital structure, The firm size has a positive affect to the capital struture. The last two variables growth sales and assets structure have any negative effect to the capital structure. Keyword: capital strucrure, profitability, firm size, sales growth, assets structure.

scholarly journals Pengaruh profibiltas, leverage, dan pertumbuhan penjualan perusahaan terhadap kondisi financial distress pada perusahaan property dan real estate di bursa efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-748
Author(s):  
Mega Sitanggang ◽  
Dani Handayani ◽  
Ike Rukmana Sari
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Traditional Assumption ◽  
The Impact

The goal of this study, according to the analysis and discussion, is to establish the impact of profitability, leverage, and firm sales growth on financial distress in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange from 2014 to 2018. Furthermore, this study approach used a sample size of 26 Indonesian public businesses. Financial statement data is derived from yearly financial statements of companies listed on IDX and IDX. Quantitative research is the form of research that was employed to discuss this study. Multiple linear regression tests are used in conjunction with the traditional assumption tests, such as normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, heteroscedasticity, T, F, and coefficient tests (R2). The following are the outcomes of this study's numerous testing methods: Profitability has a minimum of 0.00 and a high of 1.25, with a mean of 0.0973 and a standard deviation of 0.18003. The leverage variable has a minimum of 0.07 and a maximum of 11.43, with a mean of 0.9588 and a standard deviation of 1.21862. Sales Growth has a minimum of -1.03 and a high of 0.95, with a mean of -1.14581 and a standard deviation of 1.14581. Financial Distress has a minimum value of 0.44, a highest value of 2.08, a mean of 2.6623, and a standard deviation of 1.92402 for the variable.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG DAPAT MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN BATU BARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-76
Author(s):  
Hendra ◽  
Janny Rowena
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Mining Companies

The purpose of this study is to knowing how influence of factors that can affect the capital structure such as profitability, liquidity, business risk, firm size and sales growth on the coal mining companies. The population object in this study are all of the coal mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange listed from 2012 to 2019, and use purposive sampling technique to sampling method, then resulting 64 data and used as samples. The multiple linear regression is used method of analysis in this study. Data analysis in this study is used EViews 10. The results shows that profitability, liquidity, business risk and sales growth hasn’t influence on capital structure, but firm size has a significant and positive influence on capital structure. The firm size has a significant and positive effect on capital structure indicating that companies with larger assets are easier to obtain the loans and the confidence from investors.

PENGARUH SIZE, LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, RISIKO BISNIS, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI PROPERTI

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Anissa Mega Ratri ◽  
Ari Christianti
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Pecking Order ◽  
Real Estate Sector ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aimed to test the effects of size, liquidity, profitability, business risk, and sales growth to capital structure. The objects of this research were companies in property and real estate sector listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange. This research used period from 2010 to 2014 and used panel dataanalysis. The result showed size had positive effect on capital structure. Furthermore, liquidity, profitability, business risk, and growth of sales had negative effect on capital structure. This research could be concluded to support the Pecking Order Theory.Keywords: Capital Structure, Size, Liquidity, Profitability, Business Risks , and Sales GrowthPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, likuiditas, profitabilitas, risiko bisnis, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap struktur modal. Adapun objek dalam penelitian iniadalah perusahaan yang termasuk dalam sektor properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2010-2014 dengan menggunakan analisis data Panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap struktur modal. Selanjutnya, tingkat likuiditas, pertumbuhan profitabilitas, risiko bisnis, dan pertumbuhan penjualan berpengaruh negatif terhadap struktur modal. Hasil penelitian ini secara keseluruhan mendukung teori strukturmodal Pecking Order.Kata kunci: Struktur Modal, Ukuran, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, RisikoBisnis, danPenjualanPertumbuhan

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRUKTUR AKTIVA DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Hermaya Ompusunggu
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Sample Collection ◽  
Partial Regression ◽  
Equity Ratio

The purpose of this research is to exemine the effect of asset structure and sales growth to the capital structure. The data in this research is the secondary data by using financial statement data. The population in this research were companies which are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange with the mining sector from 2014 to 2018. The sample collection technique has been done by  using purposive sampling and 8 (eight) companies which meet the criteria have been selected as the research samples. The measurement of capital structure has been done by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The analysis has been done by using multiple linear regression. The result of the research shows the partial regression analysis is asset structure significant effect on capital structure with significance 0,317 > 0,05 and sales growth significant effect on capital structure with significance 0,039 < 0,05. While the results obtained simultaneously variable asset structure and sales growth significantly influence capital structure with significance 0,039 < 0,05.

PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, RISIKO BISNIS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP RETURN ON EQUITY (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Property Dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
Tri Narko
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
The Capital Structure

This research aims to test the Return On Equity as well as the influence of capital structure, business risk, company size and sales growth. The samples used in this study are Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling method and obtained by 21 companies. The analysis techniques in this study are Multiple Regression Analysis, hypothesis test using F test simultaneously, and partial t test with 5% level of significance. The results of this study showed that the capital structure, business risk, size of the company and simultaneous sales growth influenced Return On Equtiy at a level of less than 5% which is 0.001. Partially only business risk variables that affect Return On Equity at a level of less than 5% is 0.001. While the capital structure, size of the company and sales growth have no effect on Return On Equity. From the results of processing SPSS produces the equation Y = 0.147 + 0.020X1 + 2.597X2 – 0.004X3 + 0.001X4 + e. While the value of coefficient of determination in this study was 0.447. This means that the ability of independent variables to describe dependent variable variations is 44.7%, while the remaining 55.3% is influenced by other variables not studied in this study

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