scholarly journals Multiple Intelligences in Learning Musical Dramas for Prospective Primary School Teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Okto - Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Multiple Intelligences ◽  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Dance Education ◽  
Work Practice ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Integrative Learning ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Interesting Learning

Prospective teachers who get the 7th semester of Drama and Dance Education courses must have competence, one of which is that the teacher can present interesting learning for children with a drama approach, as a multidisciplinary knowledge that can be taught using role playing methods that are taught more interesting, fun, meaningful, interactive and rich experience. As a student, you can develop multiple intelligence in this subject. Programmed and scheduled musical drama training systems are indeed interesting, because each student is given the freedom to give assessments, provide reinforcement, support, correct weaknesses, mistakes and even object to the work of other groups with the strengths and points of view of the subjectivity expressed by each. students. As a result, sportsmanship is needed in this regard. Through an empirical qualitative approach, with lesson study-based inductive thinking logic. This study aims to describe the various intelligences that appear in learning dance drama, especially the work practice of dance drama projects (musical dramas), both individually and in groups obtained from the performance appraisal contained in the instrument. Important notes in the discussion found several findings about the application of Multiple Intelligences in learning dance and drama, namely: 1) Tools to achieve success that are more concerned with the process of achieving results, 2) Integrative Learning dance drama combines various intelligences, 3) Learning dance and dance drama becomes full of challenges, and more fun, 4) Care for the individual differences of students so that emotional management is needed, 5) Instructional based learning is firm and clearly measurable, 6) The importance of reflection for further improvement, 7) Clarity of goals, achievement of competence and each student's feedback needs to be done.

scholarly journals KEPERCAYAAN CALON GURU SEBAGAI FAKTOR KEBERHASILAN PEMBELAJARAN BERPUSAT PADA SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Anis Samrotul Lathifah ◽  
Yuswa Istikomayanti ◽  
Zuni Mitasari
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Work Practice ◽  
Field Work ◽  
The Self ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Student Centered Learning ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Data Grouping

This study aims to describe teacher beliefs and see the perspective of prospective teachers in implementing microteaching practices through Lesson Study activities, especially implementing student-centered learning. This survey research involved 33 students in the fourth and third years as research subject. Data collection on the self-confidence of prospective teachers through filling out questionnaires and the results of observations made in the Basic Teaching Skills class and Field Work Practice Activities. Qualitative analysis methods and quantitative data grouping are used to determine the response of pre-service teachers in self-confidence in implementing student-centered learning. The result is that the self-confidence of prospective teachers is still at level 2 (instructive) to level 4 (responsive) both in the aspect of confidence in the student-centered learning process and the aspect of trust in building knowledge by students. The highest level of self-confidence of prospective teachers, at 5 level (reformation) has not been achieved. Through an analysis of prospective teachers' self-confidence in these aspects, it can be used as a benchmark whether the learning process is student-centered or still teacher-centered

Coaching skills for recovery a decade of providing coaching skills for recovery training at a healthcare NHS foundation trust

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Kathryn Cyrus
Keyword(s):  
Work Practice ◽  
Clinical Approach ◽  
Personal Recovery ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Coaching Skills ◽  
The Difference ◽  
To Come ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Brain

Purpose Overview of coaching for recovery. The paper aims to show an overview of work that was carried out over 11 years with groups of mental health and physical staff. As the facilitator who had run this course for the duration in Nottingham, this was an excellent opportunity to be at the forefront of a brand new project. Design/methodology/approach The introduction of the skills are taught over two consecutive days followed by a further day a month later. The idea of coaching is to be enabled to find the answers in themselves by the use of powerful questions and using the technique of the grow model, combined with practice enables the brain to come up with its own answers. Using rapport and enabling effective communication to deliver the outcome. Findings Evidence from staff/clients and the purpose of the paper shows that when you step back it allows the individual patients/staff to allow the brain to process to create to come up with their solutions, which then helps them to buy into the process and creates ownership. Research limitations/implications The evidence suggests that the approach that was there prior to the course was very much a clinical approach to working with clients and treating the person, administering medication and not focussing on the inner person or personal recovery. The staff review has shown that in the clinical context change is happening from the inside out. Practical implications “Helps change culture”; “change of work practice”; “it changed staff focus – not so prescriptive”; “powerful questions let clients come to their own conclusions”; “coaching gives the ability to find half full. Helps to offer reassurance and to find one spark of hope”. Social implications This has shown that the approach is now person-centred/holistic. This has been the “difference that has made the difference”. When this paper looks at the issues from a different angle in this case a coaching approach, applying technique, knowledge and powerful questions the results have changed. The same clients, same staff and same problems but with the use of a different approach, there is the evidence of a different outcome, which speaks for itself. The coaching method is more facilitative, therefore it illicit’s a different response, and therefore, result. Originality/value The results/evidence starts with the individual attending and their commitment to the process over the two-day course. Then going away for the four weeks/six for managers and a commitment again to practice. Returning to share the impact if any with the group. This, in turn, helps to inspire and gain motivation from the feedback to go back to work invigorated to keep going.

Pupils' Creative Self-Expression in Visual Art

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Daiga Kaleja-Gasparovica
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Visual Art ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Study Process ◽  
Pupil Learning ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Creative Self ◽  
Teaching Learning

The study is devoted to the organization of the teaching/learning content of visual art and self-expression process in practice. The article, based on theory, explains creative self-expression in the context of pupil's meaningful learning, based on the new education policy and the developed guidelines in basic education. The individual experience of prospective primary school teachers and their understanding of self-expression in visual art has been clarified during the reflection and pedagogical observation in the study process in methods of teaching visual art which led to stating the research problem. The theoretical account offered in the article reveals pedagogical possibilities for prospective teachers to organize purposefully self-expression classes in visual art during the teaching practice so that the pupil, learning visual art without professional literacy in art, improved his/her transversal skills acquiring the experience of self-guided learning, critical thinking and problem-solving, innovation, cooperation, and civic participation.

Cleaning up after the Mess: The Individual-Community Nexus in Correctional Rehabilitation

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-23
Author(s):  
Roger Guy
Keyword(s):  
Observational Learning ◽  
Symbolic Interaction ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Community Corrections ◽  
Integrative Approach ◽  
Discretionary Power ◽  
Albert Bandura ◽  
Parole Officers ◽  
The Individual

The population of America's local, state, and federal prisons increased by nearly 340 percent between 1980 and 2005 (Paparozzi and Demichele 2008). Much of this increase reflects policy intended to get tough on criminals by locking them up longer and removing discretionary power of judges. Therefore, community corrections (i.e., probation and parole) have assumed increased attention recently as more prisoners are diverted and placed on probation and others are released through mandatory parole. One of the most measurable goals of community corrections is a reduction in recidivism. Much of what works today has its origins in symbolic interaction theory. Most social learning occurs through what Albert Bandura referred to as “observational learning.” One component of this approach as applied to community corrections involves parole officers modeling behavior for the offender. Research has shown us that successful modeling requires skill on the part of parole officers in order for the process of observational learning to occur. The second component in therapeutic intervention in corrections is that the client/offender must have the opportunity to reinforce the new behavior. Research suggests that this “role playing” should occur in a nonthreatening environment, with the offender receiving reinforcement for positive prosocial/noncriminal behavior and immediate disapproval for antisocial behavior. Finally, this paper will propose an integrative approach for prisoner reentry that extends this process of resocialization to include broader involvement of social institutions and the community.

scholarly journals Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Multiple Intelligences di Markaz Arabiyah Pare Kediri

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-62
Author(s):  
Annas Ribab Sibilana
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Multiple Intelligences ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
National Character ◽  
Theory Of Multiple Intelligences ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Individual Education

Character education is a grand issue which has been endeavored in various ways through education, so it is truly realized for the noble ideals of the Indonesian people. But what is happening right now in our education is the moral degradation of the children national character, so education has the task at the forefront to overcome this. Various methods have been conceived by experts and implemented one by one by the individual education, one of the latest methods and considered as an effective method by various education experts is through multiple intelligences approach. However, there are not many education implementers understand the concept, one of the institutions that dared to start implementing the concept is Markaz Arabiyah Pare Kediri, so researcher formulates a problem formulation of how the concept of learning based on multiple intelligences in Markaz Arabiyah and how the character education is implemented through the concept of learning. Markaz Arabiyah is the only institution in Pare Kediri that applies the theory of multiple intelligences starting from the process of accepting participants to the learning process, then from that process can also implement character education at the institution.

scholarly journals Propuesta de un proceso de estudio de clases para la formación inicial del profesorado de Educación Infantil desde el paradigma del cuestionamiento del mundoProposal of a class study process for the initial training of Early Childhood Education teachers from the paradigm of questioning the world

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 694-710
Author(s):  
Elena María Lendínez ◽  
Francisco Javier García ◽  
Ana María Lerma
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Theory Of Didactic Situations ◽  
Study Process ◽  
Didactics Of Mathematics

ResumenComo docentes universitarios a cargo de la formación inicial del profesorado de Educación Infantil, observamos claros síntomas del paradigma monumentalista (visita a algunas obras tanto de Matemáticas como de Didáctica de las Matemáticas) cuando esta formación se organiza según el esquema tradicional clase de teoría/clase de prácticas. En este trabajo pretendemos identificar con nitidez el reto que supone la formación profesional funcional de futuros profesores, formular este reto como un problema de investigación dentro de la TAD, y explorar la potencialidad del dispositivo del estudio de clases como herramienta para desarrollar el equipamiento praxeológico del profesorado como respuesta a cuestiones profesionales vivas y auténticas. Se describirá el diseño de este dispositivo, para el caso de la formación inicial de profesorado de Educación Infantil sobre la enseñanza de los primeros conocimientos numéricos.Palabras-clave: Teoría Antropológica de lo Didáctico, estudio de clases, Educación infantil, Formación inicial de profesorado, Teoría de las Situaciones Didácticas.AbstractAs teacher educators involved in the initial education of prospective Early Childhood Education teachers, we observe evident signs of the monumentalistic paradigm (visiting some pre-stablished works in Mathematics as well as in Didactics of Mathematics) when the education of teachers is structured following the traditional scheme lecture-practice. In this paper, we aim at clearly identifying the challenge of a functional education of prospective teachers, formulating it as a research problem within the ATD, and exploring the potential of the lesson study device as tool to develop prospective teachers’ praxeological equipment as responses to live and authentic professional questions. We will describe de design of such device, for the case of the initial education of prospective Early Childhood Education teachers around the teaching of numbers and numbering.Keywords: Anthropological Theory of Didactics, study of classes, Early childhood education, Initial teacher training, Theory of Didactic Situations. 

Restoring Freedom When Pressured Not to Select Alternatives

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 563-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morton Goldman ◽  
Donna Wallis
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Reactance Theory ◽  
Area Of Concern ◽  
The Individual

40 college students majoring in art and 40 college students not majoring in art, role-playing, were pressured while selecting one of four similar watercolor paintings. Reactance theory would make two predictions: one, the paintings where pressure was exerted not to select would be chosen more frequently by the art majors than by the non-art majors; and two, the paintings which the subjects were pressured not to select would be chosen more frequently. The results supported the first prediction and the second prediction was supported for art majors but not for non-art majors. Thus, only in an area of concern to the individual does the reduction of his freedom to select alternatives produce behavior to restore that freedom.

scholarly journals Investigation of the Relationships between Individual Innovation and Sustainable Education Beliefs

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Sukru Ada
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Development Education ◽  
Personal Innovativeness ◽  
Knowledge And Beliefs ◽  
Sustainable Education ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Sustainable Development Education

The concept of sustainable education has seven main features: being holistic and interdisciplinary, focusing on values, directing to critical thinking and problem solving, requiring the use of multiple teaching methods, encouraging participatory decision-making, highlighting applicability and locality. The knowledge and beliefs of the people, who will start teaching as a vocation, have an important role for both teachers and students in terms of being in an innovative understanding and attitude. Describing the attitudes of prospective teachers with the potential to raise future generations is important for reviewing teacher training policies. For this purpose, two scales were used in the study. The first one, “The Beliefs for Sustainable Development Education Scale”, consists of 32 items and three sub-factors. The other is the “Individual Innovation Scale”; this 20-item 5-point Likert scale has five sub-dimensions as Innovative, Pioneer, Questioner, Sceptic, and Traditionalist. The data obtained were subjected to correlation and regression statistics and discussed in the light of literature. All in all, it can be seen that there are significant relationships between personal innovativeness and the dimensions of sustainable development education. According to findings, it was observed that as long as the willingness and openness-to-experience of teacher candidates’ taking risk increases in the context of personal innovativeness, their beliefs regarding sustainable development increase concordantly. Teacher candidates can resist change with the concern over whether the current knowledge and efforts will be valuable in the new situation afterwards.

Developing Adaptive and Intelligent Tutoring Systems (AITS)

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 70-85
Author(s):  
Mohamed Hafidi ◽  
Tahar Bensebaa
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Intelligences ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Intelligent Tutoring Systems ◽  
Intelligent Tutoring ◽  
Skill Level ◽  
Learning Performance ◽  
Difficulty Level ◽  
Tutoring Systems ◽  
The Individual

Several adaptive and intelligent tutoring systems (AITS) have been developed with different variables. These variables were the cognitive traits, cognitive styles, and learning behavior. However, these systems neglect the importance of learner's multiple intelligences, learner's skill level and learner's feedback when implementing personalized mechanisms. In this paper, the authors propose AITS based not only on the learner's multiple intelligences, but also the changing learning performance of the individual learner during the learning process. Therefore, considering learner's skill level and learner's multiple intelligences can promote personalized learning performance. Learner's skill level is obtained from pre-test result analysis, while learner's multiple intelligences are obtained from the analysis of questionnaire. After computing learning success rate of an activity, the system then modifies the difficulty level or the presentation of the corresponding activity to update courseware material sequencing. Learning process in this system is as follows. First, the system determines learning style and characteristics of the learner by an MI-Test and then makes the model. After that it plans a pre-evaluation and then calculates the score. If the learner gets the required score, the activities will be trained. Then the learner will be evaluated by a post-evaluation. Finally the system offers guidance in learning other activities. The proposed system covers all important properties such as hypertext component, adaptive sequencing, problem- solving support, intelligent solution analysis and adaptive presentation while available systems have only some of them. It can significantly improve the learning result. In other words, it helps learners to study in “the best way.”

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