The Law Enforcement Weakness of Songs and Musics Copyright Crimes

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-154
Author(s):  
Edi Tuahta Putra Saragih ◽  
Muhammad Citra Ramadhan ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Copyright Infringement ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Cultural Factor ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Law ◽  
Real Picture

This research aimed to: (a) obtain the forms of copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics); (b) understand the role of the police, in this case the Police Precinct, in the law enforcement; (c) identify the factors that influenced the law enforcement. The research method used the normative-empirical legal research, with the initial stages of specifying norms in order to get the proper picture, and then specifying empirical events in order to get the real picture. The research results showed several matters: 1) The forms of copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics) found included: the distribution of the works or the copies, the performances of the works, and the announcements of the works; 2) Police Precinct did notultimately carry out their role as a law enforcer for the copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics); and 3) The factors that influenced the law enforcement on the copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics), namely: legislation factor, in the matter of complaint offenses; law enforcement factor, in terms of the capacity of members; less supportive factor of facilities and infrastructure; legal awareness factor, in the problem of the lack of legal counseling; and cultural factor, related to the differences in norms in the copyright law between those in society and those in regulations. 

scholarly journals Urgensi Perubahan Delik Biasa Menjadi Delik Aduan dan Relevansinya terhadap Perlindungan dan Penegakan Hak Cipta

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanafi Amrani
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Civil Rights ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Copyright Infringement ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Copyright Holder ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
Exclusive Right

This article discusses two main issues: first, what is the urgency of the change in nature of offences from ordinary offence to be complaint offence in the copyright law; second, how is the relevance of the change in the nature of the offense to protect and enforce copyright. The urgency of changes in offenses is usually an offense against complaints because copyright is an exclusive right that is personal and civil rights. This personal and civil right indicate the absolute right of the creator or the copyright holder to the results of their work, including the right to report or not to infringe their copyright. Therefore conceptually this personal and civilian nature emphasizes the alignment of mindset that the complaint offence is more appropriately applied to copyright infringement. Whereas the relevance of complaint offence for protection and enforcement of copyright can be seen from the significant role of the creator or copyright holder in the law enforcement process. The creator or copyright holder can play an active role in providing information and evidence of copyright infringement so that the law enforcement process becomes more effective and efficient. Abstrak Artikel ini membahas dua permasalahan pokok: pertama, apa urgensi perubahan delik biasa menjadi delik aduan dalam Undang-undang Hak Cipta; kedua, bagaimana relevansi perubahan sifat delik tersebut terhadap perlindungan dan penegakan hukum hak cipta. Urgensi perubahan delik biasa menjadi delik aduan adalah karena hak cipta merupakan hak eksklusif yang bersifat personal dan keperdataan. Sifat personal dan keperdataan ini mengindikasikan adanya hak mutlak dari pencipta atau pemegang hak cipta atas hasil karya ciptanya, termasuk hak untuk melaporkan atau tidak atas pelanggaran hak ciptanya. Oleh karena itu secara konseptual sifat personal dan keperdataan ini lebih mengedepankan keselarasan pola pikir bahwa delik aduan lebih tepat diterapkan terhadap pelanggaran hak cipta. Sedangkan relevansi delik aduan terhadap perlindungan dan penegakan hak cipta dapat dilihat dari peran yang signifikan dari pencipta atau pemegang hak cipta dalam proses penegakan hukum. Pencipta atau pemegang hak cipta dapat berperan aktif dalam memberikan keterangan dan bukti-bukti dari pelanggaran hak cipta tersebut sehingga proses penegakan hukum dapat berjalan lebih efektif dan efisien.

scholarly journals Implementasi Pemungutan Retribusi Daerah Bidang Persampahan Dan Kebersihan Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 15 Tahun 2011 Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-98
Author(s):  
Muhsin Muhsinhukum
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Research Method ◽  
User Fees ◽  
Clear Picture ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Sanitation Services ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
The Law

Efforts to implement the implementation of the Regional Regulation regarding the retribution for waste and sanitation services in Indragiri Hilir Regency certainly require support from many parties, both from the local government and the community who are classified as obligatory levies. The problems in this study are (1) How is the Implementation of Collection of Regional Retribution in the Sector of Waste and Cleanliness Based on Regional Regulation Number 15 of 2011 Indragiri Hilir Regency, (2) What are the Inhibiting Factors in the Implementation of Collecting Regional Levies in the Sector of Waste and Cleanliness Based on Regional Regulation Number 15 of 2011 Indragiri Hilir Regency. (3) What are the Efforts in Implementing Regional Retribution Collectors in the Sector of Waste and Cleanliness Based on Regional Regulation Number 15 of 2011 Indragiri Hilir Regency This research method uses empirical/sociological legal research, the nature of this research is descriptive, that is, it provides a clear picture. It can be concluded that (1) Implementation of Collection of Regional Levies in the Sector of Waste and Cleanliness Based on Regional Regulation No. 15 of 2011 Indragiri Hilir Regency begins with collecting data and mandatory registration of user fees clearly and correctly and collecting using SKRD which is carried out once a month turns into two times in one month. month. (2) Inhibiting factors in this implementation can be seen from the lack of supervision, factors from the law itself, law enforcement factors, facilities and facilities and community factors. (3) Efforts are made by increasing the supervision carried out by DLHK together with Bapenda, issuing regulations further implementing regulations as a basis for implementing additional regulations, involving Satpol PP who act as regional regulations enforcers and the formation of PPNS as part of investigators who are authorized to take action on cases of regional regulations violations committed by retribution obligations that do not implement regulations.      

scholarly journals Kewenangan Pemerintah Provinsi Bali dalam Pengawasan terhadap Pramuwisata yang Tidak Berlisensi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-168
Author(s):  
Putu Ananda Sari ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati ◽  
I Nyoman Sutama
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Control Function ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Tour Guides ◽  
The Law ◽  
Court Proceedings ◽  
The Government

Control of unlicensed tour guides is the authority of the Bali provincial government through Civil service police Unit (Satpol PP) as a form of oversight of all regional regulations, especially regional guide regulations. SatPol PP is granted the authority to supervise by the government and cooperate with court police and tourism institutions in the law enforcement system. This study discusses the authority of the Bali Provincial Government in supervising unlicensed tour guides and sanctions against unlicensed tour guides. The method used to achieve these goals is the empirical legal research method, which is to conduct field research through interviews and taking notice of the existing phenomena in society related to the problems being studied. The results of the data analysis show that the government is provided the authority by statutory regulations through Law Number 10 of 009 concerning Tourism and Regional Regulation of the Province of Bali Number 5 of 2016 concerning Tour Guides. Supervision is carried out through preventive and repressive measures and is in the law enforcement system. Sanctions are applied to tour guides who are not licensed by imposing sanctions in the form of fines through court proceedings and tour guides who commit violations will be subject to tourism violations in the form of fines. The implementation is carried out through the secrets of the tour guides when carrying out their duties in each tourism area in Bali. Guiding secrets are executed through the control function in each working area.

scholarly journals Penegakan Hukum dalam Perspektif Hukum Progresif

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-192
Author(s):  
M. Yasin Al Arif
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Human Dignity ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Strong Influence ◽  
Social Analysis ◽  
Social Phenomenon ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Social Approach ◽  
The Law

This study aims to find the problem of law enforcement in Indonesia through social analysis and using the progressive legal as a new paradigm in law enforcement in Indonesia. So the assumption used is to make the law a social phenomenon. The formulation of the problem in this research are what the problem in law enforcement against respect for human dignity is, and how the progressive law provide a new paradigm in law enforcement so as not to deviate from the values ​​that live in society. This study uses the socio-legal research method using social approach methods and normative juridical approaches. This article concludes, first, the problem of law enforcement is caused by the strong influence of the positivistic legal paradigm to make values ​​in society hit and ignored; errors in interpreting the law which is interpreted in a letter from the written articles; and the lack of strictness of a provision contained in legislation that opens the gap for the possibility of deviation by the implementers. Second, progressive law can be an alternative as well as a solution in law enforcement that reflects the values ​​of justice in society. With progressive law, actors in law enforcement must have a progressive perspective so that they are not confined to legal formalism in order to uphold the values ​​of justice in society, including through “the law makes happiness”, “punishing it reconciles”, “seeing the context behind the text”; and “using conscience in law enforcement”. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan problematika penegakan hukum di Indonesia melalui analisa sosial dan menggunakan hukum progresif sebagai paradigma baru dalam penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Asumsi yang digunakan adalah menjadikan hukum sebagai gejala sosial. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apa yang menjadi problem dalam penegakan hukum terhadap penghormatan martabat manusia, dan bagaimana hukum progresif memberikan paradigma baru dalam penegakan hukum agar tidak menyimpang dari nilai-nilai yang hidup dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sosio-legal dengan pendekatan sosial dan yuridis normatif. Artikel ini menunjukkan, pertama, problematika penegakan hukum disebabkan kuatnya pengaruh paradigma legal positivistik sehingga nilai-nilai di masyarakat menjadi ditabrak dan diabaikan; kekeliruan dalam menafsirkan hukum yang dimaknai secara tekstual dari pasal-pasal yang tertulis; dan kurang tegasnya suatu ketentuan dalam peraturan perundang-undangan sehingga membuka celah kemungkinan penyimpangan oleh para pelaksananya. Kedua, hukum progresif bisa menjadi alternatif sekaligus solusi dalam penegakan hukum yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai keadilan dalam masyarakat. Dengan hukum progresif, penegak hukum harus mempunyai cara pandang progresif agar tidak terkungkung pada formalisme hukum demi menegakkan nilai-nilai keadilan dalam masyarakat, antara lain melalui “hukum membuat bahagia”, “menghukum itu mendamaikan”, “melihat konteks di balik teks”; dan “menggunakan hati nurani dalam penegakan hukum”.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Whistleblower dalam Tindak Pidana Narkotika.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-336
Author(s):  
Gusti Nyoman Adung Setiawan ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Institutions ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Legal Security ◽  
Statutory Regulation

A wistleblower is someone who is aware of a criminal act and notifies it to law enforcement officials. The role of whistleblowers is very important to help expose acts of narcotics abuse. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal protection arrangements for whistleblowers in narcotics abuse and to find out legal protection for whistleblowers in narcotics crime. The research method used in this research is normative legal research method normative legal research method which is carried out by examining a statutory regulation related to the problem being discussed and through a conceptual approach or conceptual approach which shows a concept, and uses a conceptual approach. doctrine, namely the views or thoughts of experts related to the science of law. A person who is a whistleblower or notifier in narcotics abuse always bears a reply from those who feel aggrieved or aggrieved as a result of a notification or report from a whistleblower, legal security for a person who is a pioneer or whistleblower in investigating criminal acts of narcotics abuse is important given to the authorities so that all people are willing to become reporters in order to support legal institutions to reveal and arrest narcotics abuse. Security for whistleblowers must be made strictly in law so that security for whistleblowers can be upheld.

scholarly journals Peran Mediator Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Medan dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Akibat Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 470-479
Author(s):  
Limrogate Immmanuel ◽  
Taufik Siregar ◽  
M. Citra Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
State Apparatus ◽  
The Law

The purpose of this research is to study and analyze the legal arrangements of Industrial Relations Mediators in solving layoffs, the role of the Medan City Disnaker Mediator in providing legal protection for workers' rights due to layoffs and the obstacles faced by the Medan City Manpower Office in providing legal protection for their rights. workers due to layoffs. Research on the role of the Medan City Manpower Office Mediator in providing legal protection due to layoffs is a normative juridical research. Normative legal research aims to examine library legal materials. The results show that the existence of legal arrangements regarding industrial relations mediators which are regulated in the Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 17 of 2014 concerning the Appointment and Dismissal of Industrial Relations Mediators as well as Mediation Work Procedures and Regulation of the Minister for Empowerment of State Apparatus Number 06 of 2009. In the role and process of enforcement the law enforced by the Medan City Manpower and Transmigration Mediators for workers / laborers who have been laid off is influenced by aspects that affect law enforcement, consisting of: legal substance aspects (laws), law enforcement aspects, facilities and infrastructure aspects, community aspects, aspects culture. The obstacles faced by the Mediator of the Medan City Manpower Office for workers or laborers who were laid off can be seen from the aspects that affect law enforcement.

scholarly journals PERJANJIAN EKSTRADISI DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA

Yustitia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-200
Author(s):  
Nabella Rona Sahati ◽  
Kodrat Alam
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
International Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
The World ◽  
National Jurisdiction ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
The Law

Extradition Agreeament (treaty) provides facilities for countries that have an agreement, where the agreement is to act against, arrest and prosecute criminals in a country who have fled to another country outside national jurisdiction. The presence of the perpetrator in another country is to avoid attempts to arrest him in connection with the crime he has committed in the country of origin. So by running out of the country, this means that there are other countries whose interests are harmed because they cannot arrest the perpetrator, in which the perpetrator has committed a violation of the law based on the location where the crime was committed (locus delicti). One of them is that the criminal case of corruption is considered a threat of extraordinary crime that harms all people in the world, in upholding the law of corruption in which the perpetrator has fled abroad so that he feels safe and free from a crime he has committed. So extradition is very necessary for the perpetrators of corruption who have fled to other countries. From the background that has been explained, the following problems can be made inventory, namely 1) what is the position of the extradition agreement in international law related to criminal acts of corruption and 2) how is the implementation of extradition agreements against perpetrators of corruption in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical research method, namely legal research that refers to legal norms contained in statutory regulations with descriptive analytical research specifications with the aim of obtaining an overview of the application of extradition agreements to perpetrators of corruption in Indonesia based on Law Number 1 of 1979 of Extradition. The results in this research have shown that indeed there have been regulations regarding extradition treaties but it has been long enough and it is necessary to have regulatory reforms according to existing needs, furthermore it is necessary to improve diplomatic relations because law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption which involves cooperation between two countries is not only achieved through extradition treaties, but also good diplomatic relations.

scholarly journals Peran Anggota Kepolisian Dalmas Polda Bali dalam Penegakan Hukum terhadap Penanganan Unjuk Rasa Tolak Reklamasi Teluk Benoa

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 362-368
Author(s):  
I Kadek Windi Pranata Putra ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
External Factor ◽  
Police Chief ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Recent Demonstration

Every citizen has the right to express an opinion in accordance with Law Number 9 of 1998 concerning Freedom of Expressing Opinions in Public. Freedom of opinion is generally carried out by demonstrations. The recent demonstration in Bali is a demonstration against the reclamation of Benoa Bay. This is of particular concern to members of the Bali Police Dalmas as the main party in the handling of this demonstration. In handling it, the Bali Police Dalmas is guided to enforce the law against each of these demonstrations. Based on this background, this research was conducted with the aim of describing how the role of members of the Bali Police Dalmas police in law enforcement against the Benoa Bay protest against the Benoa Bay reclamation and what factors hindered the implementation of handling the Benoa Bay reclamation protest action by members of the Bali Police Dalmas. This study used an empirical legal research method. The results of this study indicated that the role of the Bali Police Dalmas in enforcing the law against the protest against Benoa Bay reclamation was carried out based on pre-emptive, preventive, and repressive actions based on statutory regulations and the police chief regulations regarding the handling of demonstrations. In addition, the factors that hindered the implementation of the protest against the reclamation of Benoa Bay by members of the Bali Police Dalmas include internal and external factors. the internal factor is factor of Dalmas members themselves, both from a mental perspective, professionalism, and knowledge about how to handle protests. Meanwhile, the external factor is generally the mass of protesters who do not understand the provisions that apply to the implementation of a demonstration.

scholarly journals Implikasi Pencegahan ke Luar Negeri bagi WNI yang Terlibat Persoalan Hukum berdasarkan Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia

2021 ◽  
pp. 165-183
Author(s):  
Rachman Maulana Kafrawi ◽  
Bambang Ariyanto ◽  
Kamarudin
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
State Constitution ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic

The function and role of Indonesian immigration is to prevent, as a traffic controller people enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with what is stated in the Law Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration. This legal research focused on knowing the implications of prevention abroad for Indonesian citizens abroad based on a human rights perspective. The research method used is normative juridical. This research concludes that the regulations in Indonesia which regulate the prevention of Indonesian citizens abroad is in accordance with the values and norms contained in the in the state ideology, namely Pancasila and the state Constitution, namely the 1945 Constitution prevention carried out by immigration officers to people suspected of being involved in cases The law that will go outside the territory of the Indonesian state is in accordance with the applicable rules. Then related to prevention, it is also not a form of limiting human rights, because human rights are Indonesia is a human rights balance with its human obligations as a member of society. The use of human rights in Indonesia cannot be carried out without paying attention to human rights obligations, in other words, human rights cannot be used absolutely.

scholarly journals Konsep Cyber Notary Dalam Menjamin Keautentikan Terhadap Transaksi Elektronik

Acta Comitas ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
I Putu Suwantara ◽  
Putu Angga Pratama Sukma
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Electronic Business ◽  
Certification Authority ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Application Form ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Business Transactions ◽  
Electronic Transactions ◽  
The Law

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the application form of the concept of cyber notary in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions and to examine notary arrangements in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions. This is a departure from the vagueness of norms in Article 15 paragraph (3) of the Law on Notary Position, regarding the need for legal norms on the function and role of notaries in electronic business transactions. This paper uses a normative legal research method because the focus of the study departs from the obscurity of norms. The form of application of the concept of cyber notary in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions is that the parties keep coming and dealing with the notaries. However, the parties immediately read the draft deed on their respective computers, after agreeing, the parties immediately signed the deed electronically at the notary's office. Notary arrangements in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions play a role in the issuance of electronic certificates through Electronic Certification Providers. The role of a notary for Certification Authority and in issuing Electronic Certificates through Electronic Certification Providers.   Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisa bentuk penerapan dari konsep cyber notary dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik dan mengkaji pengaturan notaris dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik. Hal tersebut beranjak dari adanya kekaburan norma dalam Pasal 15 ayat (3) Undang Undang Jabatan Notaris, akan kebutuhan norma hukum terhadap fungsi dan peran notaris dalam transaksi bisnis elektronik. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif karena fokus kajian beranjak dari kekaburan norma. Bentuk penerapan dari konsep cyber notary dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik adalah para pihak tetap datang dan berhadapan dengan para notarisnya. Hanya saja, para pihak langsung membaca draft aktanya di masing-masing komputer, setelah sepakat, para pihak segera menandatangani akta tersebut secara elektronik di kantor Notaris. Pengaturan notaris dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik berperan dalam penerbitan sertifikat elektronik melalui lembaga Penyelenggara Sertifikasi Elektronik. Peran notaris untuk Certification Authority maupun dalam penerbitan Sertifikat Elektronik melalui Penyelenggara Sertifikasi Elektronik.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document