scholarly journals Konsep Cyber Notary Dalam Menjamin Keautentikan Terhadap Transaksi Elektronik

Acta Comitas ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
I Putu Suwantara ◽  
Putu Angga Pratama Sukma
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Electronic Business ◽  
Certification Authority ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Application Form ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Business Transactions ◽  
Electronic Transactions ◽  
The Law

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the application form of the concept of cyber notary in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions and to examine notary arrangements in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions. This is a departure from the vagueness of norms in Article 15 paragraph (3) of the Law on Notary Position, regarding the need for legal norms on the function and role of notaries in electronic business transactions. This paper uses a normative legal research method because the focus of the study departs from the obscurity of norms. The form of application of the concept of cyber notary in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions is that the parties keep coming and dealing with the notaries. However, the parties immediately read the draft deed on their respective computers, after agreeing, the parties immediately signed the deed electronically at the notary's office. Notary arrangements in guaranteeing the authenticity of electronic transactions play a role in the issuance of electronic certificates through Electronic Certification Providers. The role of a notary for Certification Authority and in issuing Electronic Certificates through Electronic Certification Providers.   Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisa bentuk penerapan dari konsep cyber notary dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik dan mengkaji pengaturan notaris dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik. Hal tersebut beranjak dari adanya kekaburan norma dalam Pasal 15 ayat (3) Undang Undang Jabatan Notaris, akan kebutuhan norma hukum terhadap fungsi dan peran notaris dalam transaksi bisnis elektronik. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif karena fokus kajian beranjak dari kekaburan norma. Bentuk penerapan dari konsep cyber notary dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik adalah para pihak tetap datang dan berhadapan dengan para notarisnya. Hanya saja, para pihak langsung membaca draft aktanya di masing-masing komputer, setelah sepakat, para pihak segera menandatangani akta tersebut secara elektronik di kantor Notaris. Pengaturan notaris dalam menjamin keautentikan terhadap transaksi elektronik berperan dalam penerbitan sertifikat elektronik melalui lembaga Penyelenggara Sertifikasi Elektronik. Peran notaris untuk Certification Authority maupun dalam penerbitan Sertifikat Elektronik melalui Penyelenggara Sertifikasi Elektronik.

The Law Enforcement Weakness of Songs and Musics Copyright Crimes

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-154
Author(s):  
Edi Tuahta Putra Saragih ◽  
Muhammad Citra Ramadhan ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Copyright Infringement ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Cultural Factor ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Law ◽  
Real Picture

This research aimed to: (a) obtain the forms of copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics); (b) understand the role of the police, in this case the Police Precinct, in the law enforcement; (c) identify the factors that influenced the law enforcement. The research method used the normative-empirical legal research, with the initial stages of specifying norms in order to get the proper picture, and then specifying empirical events in order to get the real picture. The research results showed several matters: 1) The forms of copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics) found included: the distribution of the works or the copies, the performances of the works, and the announcements of the works; 2) Police Precinct did notultimately carry out their role as a law enforcer for the copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics); and 3) The factors that influenced the law enforcement on the copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics), namely: legislation factor, in the matter of complaint offenses; law enforcement factor, in terms of the capacity of members; less supportive factor of facilities and infrastructure; legal awareness factor, in the problem of the lack of legal counseling; and cultural factor, related to the differences in norms in the copyright law between those in society and those in regulations. 

scholarly journals LEGAL PROTECTION OF EMPLOYEES / WORKERS WHO EXPERIENCED EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP IMPACT DIGITALIZATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Haingo Rabarijaona ◽  
Devina Arifani
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Employment Relationship ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Severance Pay ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Modern Era

This journal describes labor problems that arise as a result of technological advances in the modern era, one of which is due to digitalization. This results in termination of employment by employers to workers even without severance pay. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the law regulates the rights and legal protection of workers who have been laid off. The research method used is the normative legal research method. This method examines law normatively by looking at the law from an internal perspective where the object of research is to use legal norms where there is still a vagueness of norms in legal protection for workers due to layoffs due to the impact of this digitization. The final result of this research is that the rights of workers who are laid off are contained in Article 150 to Article 172 of Act No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. Legal protection for workers / laborers due to the impact of digitization is contained in Article 164 Paragraph (3) of the UUK with legal protection in the form of severance pay, awarding money or service fees during the work period of the worker.

scholarly journals Analisis Hukum Peran Kejaksaan dalam Penuntutan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Studi Kasus di Kejaksaan Negeri Tebing Tinggi).

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-169
Author(s):  
Edi Syahjuri Tarigan ◽  
Marlina Marlina ◽  
Taufik Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Law ◽  
Internal And External Factors

This article discusses several issues, namely: how the legal position of the prosecutor's office in prosecuting criminal acts of corruption; how is the implementation of the position and role of the prosecutor in prosecuting criminal acts of corruption; and how to overcome obstacles in carrying out prosecutions of corruption. The research method used is the normative legal method, which analyzes and seeks answers to issues raised based on the substance of the law / legal norms contained in legislation, the Attorney General's Regulation, the Attorney General's Circular, and others. The results showed that the role of prosecutors in controlling criminal and non-criminal acts of corruption has not been maximized because there are obstacles in the implementation of their duties and authorities from both internal and external factors. In carrying out this task, the Attorney General's Office always strives to improve the quality of the management of tasks assigned to it, one of which is in handling corruption cases. Corruption practices that tend to increase are a serious matter for efforts to deal with law in Indonesia, especially the Attorney General's Office. 

scholarly journals PERJANJIAN EKSTRADISI DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA

Yustitia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-200
Author(s):  
Nabella Rona Sahati ◽  
Kodrat Alam
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
International Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
The World ◽  
National Jurisdiction ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
The Law

Extradition Agreeament (treaty) provides facilities for countries that have an agreement, where the agreement is to act against, arrest and prosecute criminals in a country who have fled to another country outside national jurisdiction. The presence of the perpetrator in another country is to avoid attempts to arrest him in connection with the crime he has committed in the country of origin. So by running out of the country, this means that there are other countries whose interests are harmed because they cannot arrest the perpetrator, in which the perpetrator has committed a violation of the law based on the location where the crime was committed (locus delicti). One of them is that the criminal case of corruption is considered a threat of extraordinary crime that harms all people in the world, in upholding the law of corruption in which the perpetrator has fled abroad so that he feels safe and free from a crime he has committed. So extradition is very necessary for the perpetrators of corruption who have fled to other countries. From the background that has been explained, the following problems can be made inventory, namely 1) what is the position of the extradition agreement in international law related to criminal acts of corruption and 2) how is the implementation of extradition agreements against perpetrators of corruption in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical research method, namely legal research that refers to legal norms contained in statutory regulations with descriptive analytical research specifications with the aim of obtaining an overview of the application of extradition agreements to perpetrators of corruption in Indonesia based on Law Number 1 of 1979 of Extradition. The results in this research have shown that indeed there have been regulations regarding extradition treaties but it has been long enough and it is necessary to have regulatory reforms according to existing needs, furthermore it is necessary to improve diplomatic relations because law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption which involves cooperation between two countries is not only achieved through extradition treaties, but also good diplomatic relations.

scholarly journals PERAN PENELITI DAN POLA KOORDINASI PENELITIAN DALAM RANGKA OPTIMALISASI FUNGSI PENELITIAN DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Ahyar Ari Gayo
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Development Policy ◽  
Scientific Data ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Legal Development ◽  
Field Researcher ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Times

Law is an important component in a community. Development of society of course also be influential for the development of the law, thus the development of society would require a legal development that is in tune with the needs and development of the times. One of the components that play an important role in the development of the law is a legal researcher. The role of legal research in building the national legal system is very important to reveal the scientific data concerning aspects of philosophical, juridical, sociological, economic, and political, which can affect the development of the necessary legal Government of Indonesia as a development policy in the legal field. Researcher as implementers of development, especially in the field of law, in order to improve the effectiveness, efficiency, and optimize the necessary coordination at all levels both internal and external level ministry / agency. Researchers law, not only the need to coordinate with other researchers in the field of law only, but also need to coordinate with researchers in other fields as well as coordinate with other functional associated, in particular functional designer of law, because the creation of a legislation can not be monodicipliner done alone. The study, conducted by researchers aimed to formulate new legal norms that have been suggested by the study, and also formulate alternatives. The materials obtained from these studies can be used as input in the preparation of Academic Legislation of the bill to be drafted.Keyword: researcher, legal research, law making

scholarly journals Implikasi Pencegahan ke Luar Negeri bagi WNI yang Terlibat Persoalan Hukum berdasarkan Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia

2021 ◽  
pp. 165-183
Author(s):  
Rachman Maulana Kafrawi ◽  
Bambang Ariyanto ◽  
Kamarudin
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
State Constitution ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic

The function and role of Indonesian immigration is to prevent, as a traffic controller people enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with what is stated in the Law Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration. This legal research focused on knowing the implications of prevention abroad for Indonesian citizens abroad based on a human rights perspective. The research method used is normative juridical. This research concludes that the regulations in Indonesia which regulate the prevention of Indonesian citizens abroad is in accordance with the values and norms contained in the in the state ideology, namely Pancasila and the state Constitution, namely the 1945 Constitution prevention carried out by immigration officers to people suspected of being involved in cases The law that will go outside the territory of the Indonesian state is in accordance with the applicable rules. Then related to prevention, it is also not a form of limiting human rights, because human rights are Indonesia is a human rights balance with its human obligations as a member of society. The use of human rights in Indonesia cannot be carried out without paying attention to human rights obligations, in other words, human rights cannot be used absolutely.

scholarly journals PERAN PENELITI DAN POLA KOORDINASI PENELITIAN DALAM RANGKA OPTIMALISASI FUNGSI PENELITIAN DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN / ROLE OF RESEARCHERS AND RESEARCH COORDINATION PATTERN IN ORDER TO OPTIMIZE THE FUNCTIONS OF RESEARCH IN THE FORMATION OF REGULATION LEGISLATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Ahyar Ari Gayo
Keyword(s):  
Development Policy ◽  
Scientific Data ◽  
Coordination Pattern ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Legal Development ◽  
Field Researcher ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Times

Hukum merupakan komponen penting dalam suatu masyarakat. Perkembangan masyarakat tentunya juga akan berpengaruh bagi pengembangan hukum, dengan demikian perkembangan masyarakat akan menuntut suatu pembangunan hukum yang selaras dengan kebutuhan dan perkembangan zaman. Salah satu komponen yang berperan penting dalam pembangunan hukum adalah peneliti hukum. Peran penelitian hukum dalam pembinaan sistem hukum nasional sangat penting untuk mengungkapkan data ilmiah yang menyangkut aspek-aspek filosofis, yuridis, sosiologis, ekonomi, maupun politik yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan hukum yang diperlukan Pemerintah Indonesia sebagai bahan kebijaksanaan pembangunan di bidang hukum. Peneliti sebagai pelaksana pembangunan khususnya di bidang hukum, dalam rangka meningkatkan efektivitas, efisiensi, dan optimalisasi hasil perlu melakukan koordinasi di semua tingkatan baik  ditingkat internal  maupun eksternal Kementerian/Lembaga. Para peneliti hukum, tidak hanya perlu berkoordinasi dengan peneliti di bidang hukum saja, akan tetapi juga perlu berkoordinasi dengan peneliti pada bidang lainnya serta juga berkoordinasi dengan fungsional lainnya yang terkait, khususnya fungsional perancang perundang-undangan, karena pembuatan suatu peraturan perundang-undangan tidak dapat dilakukan secara monodisipliner saja. Penelitian  yang dilakukan para peneliti ini ditujukan untuk merumuskan norma-norma hukum baru yang telah disarankan oleh pengkajian, dan sekaligus merumuskan alternatif lain. Bahan-bahan yang diperoleh dari penelitian tersebut dapat dijadikan bahan masukan dalam penyusunan Naskah Akademis Peraturan Perundang-undangan (first draft) dari RUU yang hendak disusun.Law is an important component in a community. Development of society of course also be influential for the development of the law, thus the development of society would require a legal development that is in tune with the needs and development of the times. One of the components that play an important role in the development of the law is a legal researcher. The role of legal research in building the national legal system is very important to reveal the scientific data concerning aspects of philosophical, juridical, sociological, economic, and political, which can affect the development of the necessary legal Government of Indonesia as a development policy in the legal field. Researcher as implementers of development, especially in the field of law, in order to improve the effectiveness, efficiency, and optimize the necessary coordination at all levels both internal and external level ministry/agency. Researchers law, not only the need to coordinate with other researchers in the field of law only, but also need to coordinate with researchers in other fields as well as coordinate with other functional associated, in particular, functional designer of law, because the creation of a legislation can not be mono discipliner done alone. The study, conducted by researchers aimed to formulate new legal norms that have been suggested by the study, and also formulate alternatives. The materials obtained from these studies can be used as input in the preparation of Academic Legislation (first draft) of the bill to be drafted.

scholarly journals Reformulasi Sanksi Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Online

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-338
Author(s):  
Rahmat Fadli ◽  
Mohd. Din ◽  
Mujibussalim Mujibussalim
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Electronic Transactions ◽  
The Law ◽  
Sense Of Justice

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perlindungan hukum terhadap korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online dan menjelaskan pemenuhan restitusi yang seharusnya diterima korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Pencemaran nama baik merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum, dikarenakan telah menyerang kehormatan atau nama baik seseorang. Rumusan tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik melalui media online diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Sanksi pidananya diatur dalam Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang ini. Dalam Undang-Undang ini belum diatur sanksi pidana yang berbentuk restitusi, sehingga kurang melindungi korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Metode penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa ancaman pidana pada Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik belum memenuhi rasa keadilan dan memberi manfaat kepada korban. Karena pada pasal ini belum mengatur sanksi pidana yang bersifat ganti rugi terhadap korban. Reformulation of  Criminal Sanctions on Defamation Through Online Media This study aims to examine the legal protection of victims of defamation through online media and explain the fulfillment of restitution that should be received by victims. Defamation is an act against the law, because it has attacked someone's honor or reputation. The formulation of criminal defamation through online media is regulated in Article 27 paragraph (3) of the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. The criminal sanctions are regulated in Article 45 paragraph (3). This law has not yet regulated criminal sanctions in the form of restitution, so it does not protect victims of defamation through online media. The research method is a normative juridical by using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results found that the criminal threat in Article 45 paragraph (3) of the Law on Information and Electronic Transaction had not fulfilled a sense of justice and benefited for victims. It is because this article does not yet regulate criminal sanctions that are compensation for the victim.

scholarly journals EKSISTENSI DAN INTEGRITAS BAWASLU DALAM PENANGANAN SENGKETA PEMILU

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ja’far
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Supervisory Board ◽  
General Election ◽  
The Law

As an institution that is presented to oversee the implementation of elections, the General Election Supervisory Board is expected the role and integrity so that the implementation of elections can run as expected and running smoothly. The formulation of the issues raised is how the role of Election Supervisory Body in handling election disputes in Indonesia. The research method used is juridical normative with primary law material. The result of the research is that the Election Supervisory Board has an important role as the guard of the general election as mandated in the Law on the Implementation of General Election, it is mentioned that the function of Election Supervisor is as described in the duties, authorities and obligations of General Election Supervision

scholarly journals Prinsip Kehati-hatian bagi Bank Selaku Kustodian di Pasar Modal Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rezandha Hutagalung
Keyword(s):  
Precautionary Principle ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
The Precautionary Principle ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
The Capital Market

This journal aims to find out how to apply the precautionary principle of a bank as a custodian bank in Indonesian capital market. Whereas with the enactment of Law Number 1995 concerning the Capital Market, it is deemed necessary to enact a Bapepam Decision regarding the Custodian Bank's Report. In the context of carrying out Indonesia's economic development, of course the challenges are not insignificant for financial institutions, one of which is in banking institutions. The role of banking institutions that carry out the main task as a vehicle that can collect and distribute funds effectively and efficiently, requires continuous improvement in order to be able to have a comparative advantage. This journal is how about the application of the precautionary principle in the capital market in Indonesia. Custodian Bank is a commercial bank that has obtained the approval of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) to carry out business activities as a custodian. The object of legal research is legal norms, which have the aim of examining whether or not a regulation is appropriated and applied.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document