scholarly journals INFRASTRUCTURAL AND FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CLUSTERS OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Tamara A. Andreeva ◽  
Lyudmila A. Astanina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Support ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Industrial Clusters ◽  
The Other ◽  
Inductive Method ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Research Topics ◽  
The One ◽  
Infrastructural Support

The relevance of the work presented in the article is due to the need to use an integrated approach to supporting cluster entities from the standpoint of regulatory, financial and infrastructural support for their functioning. This also explains the choice of research topics. The aim of the work is to analyze the features of the organization of regulatory, financial and infrastructural support of cluster entities in the subjects of the Siberian Federal District, using the example of industrial clusters entered in the register of the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The novelty of the study lies in the fact that based on the results of a comparative analysis of the studied clusters, conclusions are drawn regarding the clusters of the Siberian Federal District as a whole. The research methodology is based on the inductive method - from private to general. The analysis carried out in the work showed, on the one hand, the comparative sufficiency of the infrastructure support of cluster formations of the Siberian Federal District, but, on the other hand, the uneven distribution of financial support in its individual regions.

scholarly journals INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT: THE STRUCTURE AND SECTORAL FOCUS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Tamara Andreeva ◽  
Lyudmila Astanina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Industrial Clusters ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
The Creation ◽  
State Programs ◽  
Regional Authorities ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Further Development

The article is devoted to the analysis of industrial clusters created in the period from 2016 to 2019. At the wherein, considered as clusters included in the register of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia and having the opportunity to receive direct state financial support, so and emerging clusters, which generally can count on the support of regional authorities in the framework of the program of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia to support small and medium-sized businesses. At present, the solution to the problem of the creation, existence of clusters and their financial support from the state is connected with the expediency of their development in strategically important sectors of the economy. The purpose of the research is to analyze the clustering process of strategically important sectors of the economy that determine the economic development of the Siberian Federal District. The study is based on the development of official documents on the creation and further support of clusters, as well as state programs and strategies for the socio-economic development of the subjects of the Siberian Federal District. The analysis focuses on the structure and branch orientation of the clusters under consideration. The authors showed that the structure and branch orientation of the cluster primarily determines its further development.

Assessing the sustainability of the Siberian Federal District regions

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 891-908
Author(s):  
T.A. Smirnova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Empirical Analyses

Subject. This article deals with the issues of functioning of the region as a system. Objectives. The article aims to identify the problems of the region's functioning as a system, develop methodological tools to monitor the sustainable development of the Siberian Federal District territories, and determine the the impact of socio-economic and environmental factors on the sustainable development of the region as a whole. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of theoretical, statistical, and empirical analyses taking into account an integrated approach. Results. The article reveals the impact of some individual components of regional development on the sustainability of the territorial system as a whole. Relevance. The results of the study can be used to analyze the sustainability of regions' development.

scholarly journals On Governance and the Demographic Transition

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 319-330
Author(s):  
Flaubert Mbiekop
Keyword(s):  
Demographic Transition ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Overlapping Generations ◽  
The Other ◽  
Overlapping Generations Model ◽  
Child Quality ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Weak Institutions ◽  
The One ◽  
Fertility Choices

It is now conventional wisdom that institutions shape household fertility choices, especially in developing countries. However, deeper insights into the mechanisms at play are still needed. This paper develops a game-theoretical framework with a simple overlapping-generations model to show how a typical household may come to prefer bearing and raising numerous children as a savings scheme for retirement and not rely on conventional outlets for saving when facing weak institutions. On the one hand weak institutions increase the risk that individuals may lose their savings if relying on conventional outlets. On the other hand, childbearing as an investment/savings scheme carries with it the risk that disguised or complete unemployment may prevent grown children from providing the expected old-age financial support. The typical household thus trades off between both types of risks, yet with more control in the latter case, as the likelihood of unemployment can be reduced by carefully selecting a child quality-quantity strategy. Mild conditions are sufficient to show that sound institutions induce less fertility and foster private saving and oldage consumption. A simple voting experiment unveils a tricky socio- economic dynamics whereby wealthier households may have stakes supporting weak institutions.

scholarly journals Experiencia urbana e imágenes colectivas de la Ciudad de México / Urban Experience and Collective Images in Mexico City

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 663
Author(s):  
Martha De Alba
Keyword(s):  
Mexico City ◽  
Functional Space ◽  
Cognitive Maps ◽  
Federal District ◽  
The Other ◽  
Urban Experience ◽  
Distrito Federal ◽  
Urban Imagination ◽  
The One ◽  
The City

En el presente artículo se estudia el imaginario urbano de la Ciudad de México valiéndose de la comparación de la perspectiva de una muestra de residentes del Distrito Federal con otra muestra de funcionarios encargados de la gestión de la metrópoli. Se parte del supuesto de que las imágenes que esta gran ciudad suscita corresponden a dos registros distintos: por un lado la experiencia urbana captada a través del discurso sobre la ciudad y por el otro las imágenes cartográficas que se materializan en mapas cognitivos del espacio. Se presentan aquí los resultados de estas dos perspectivas complementarias de análisis de las representaciones de la ciudad y se propone una metodología para su estudio. Asimismo se analiza si la vivencia y la representación de la ciudad corresponden a las propuestas teóricas que plantean que la metrópoli contemporánea ya no es más un lugar de convivencia, sociabilidad e identidad, sino que se ha convertido en un espacio únicamente funcional. AbstractThis article studies the urban imagination in Mexico City, using the comparison of the perspective of a sample of residents from the Federal District with another sample of functionaries in charge of managing the metropolis. It begins with the assumption that the images this great city evokes correspond to two different registers: on the one hand, the urban experience recorded through the discourse on the city and on the other, the cartographic images materialized in cognitive maps of space. This article presents the results of these two complementary methods of analyzing the representations of the city and proposes a methodology for studying them. It also analyzes whether the experience and the representation of the city correspond to the theoretical proposals suggesting that the contemporary metropolis is no longer a place of coexistence, sociability and identity but has become a purely functional space.

scholarly journals Too good to be a sport? Why dog agility struggles in gaining recognition as a sport

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 745-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samu Pehkonen ◽  
Hanna-Mari Ikonen
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Media Coverage ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
Expert Interviews ◽  
Human Animal ◽  
The One ◽  
Elite Sports ◽  
Important Milestone

Over the last two decades, the Finnish community of dog agility practitioners has worked diligently towards gaining recognition for agility as a sport. The process reached an important milestone in 2016 when the National Sports Council listed the Finnish Agility Association as eligible for financial support from the state. As one of the pioneer countries in this regard, Finland is of great interest, as the agility sport continues to become more popular and professionalised worldwide. Using the findings from a qualitative study of media coverage and expert interviews about attempts to gain recognition for agility as a sport, this article explores the strategies that practitioners and the Finnish Agility Association have utilised in their work. This article shows that recognition comes with the need to find a balance between elite sports, on the one hand, and sport for all on the other. Although agility may risk losing some of its particular character as a human–animal teamwork dynamic, it has the potential to contribute to the culture of sports more widely.

scholarly journals INCREASING POPULATION INCOME AS A FACTOR FOR PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL VILLAGES

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 992-1000
Author(s):  
L.K. Subrakova
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Basic Income ◽  
Rural Settlements ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Social Categories ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
Minimum Income ◽  
The One

The purpose of the study is to substantiate the relevance of introducing special measures of support for the population of small villages on the basis of a generalization of domestic and foreign practices of social benefits during the coronavirus pandemic. The poor situation of small villages, on the one hand, and the relatively low financial cost of payments, limited by territory and social categories, on the other hand, led to the proposal to preserve and develop small villages with the achievement of economic and socio-demographic well-being. In order to curb the process of depopulation in rural areas it is proposed to develop a strategy for the preservation and development of small villages, including a special state policy of income for the population of small villages on the basis of a guaranteed rural minimum income. The conceptual basis of this policy can be the idea of a universal basic income with variations of conditional, selective, both monetary and natural basic income. The implementation of this approach is proposed as an experiment in small villages of the regions of the Siberian Federal District. According to calculations, 50 million rubles a year will be required to pay 437 thousand residents in 5.8 thousand rural settlements of the regions of the Siberian Federal District, or 0.65 % of GRP. As a result, it is expected to reduce excessive income inequality, improve the demographic situation and increase employment. The research is based on the method of dialectical knowledge of processes and phenomena. When studying the issues of the state and trends of changes in the situation of small rural settlements, monographic, abstract-logical and economic-statistical methods were used.

scholarly journals ARABIC-2 The Chapter of Fatiha; Its Names, Objectives, Virtues and Features: Analytical Study of the Relevant Hadith Literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-44
Author(s):  
Dr Syed Abdul Majid Ghouri
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Study ◽  
The Other ◽  
Inductive Method ◽  
The Sublime ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Critical Method ◽  
The One ◽  
Hybrid Methodology ◽  
Divine Guidance

The Chapter of Fatiha is conceived as one of the paramount chapters of the Holy Qur’an; rather, it is unprecedented one in the sense that not a similar chapter has been revealed in any of revealed Books including the Qur’an itself. Also, as many prophetic traditions have been narrated with regard to its virtues as not narrated concerning any other chapter; the objectives of this chapter have extensively been discussed more than other chapter; and this chapter is characterized by having many names more than all other chapters. Moreover, this chapter, despite of being conciseness, comprises of three types of Tawhid (Oneness of God); namely, Oneness in terms of Lordship, Oneness in terms of Divinity, and Oneness in terms of Names and Attributes. Similarly, this chapter is characterized with many other features: such as the role of this chapter in attracting benefits and removing harms, healing of deceased, (getting divine) guidance, and fulfilling necessities. In addition to this, the Qur’an begins with this chapter. It is stated that it is one of the basic elements of the prayer without which prayer does not stand valid. It, by all means, indicates to the sublime nature, great features and magnificent virtues that this chapter holds. This work analyses the prophetic traditions narrated concerning this chapter and focuses over its objectives, names, virtues and characteristics in the light of authentic prophetic traditions. Meanwhile, the researcher adopts hybrid methodology: namely inductive one and critical one. On the one hand, critical method is adopted for searching and gathering all relevant traditions that discuss in one way or another this chapter; and, on the other hand, inductive method is adopted for analyzing the relevant traditions and drawing significant conclusions therefrom. At the end, a conclusion is added that contains several important remarks which have been drawn while this study.

scholarly journals Companies’ human rights compliance: the EU integrated approach to support the duty to assess and address human rights related risks of business activities

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-71
Author(s):  
Marta Gatti
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
National Level ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
The Other ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
The One ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Eu Support ◽  
The Eu

The purpose of this article is, on the one hand, to describe EU support of the adoption of a corporate social responsibility policy by EU undertakings, both within and outside the EU borders. On the other hand, this article will focus on the most recent developments in the field of human rights reporting at national level and, in particular, on the French commitment to implement mechanisms to prevent infringements on human rights across the supply chain.

scholarly journals The explanation of muwālāt in Zuhaily’s exegesis “al Tafsir al munir”

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-128
Author(s):  
Iman Kanani ◽  
Muhammad Zarasi ◽  
Zulkifli Mohd Yusoff
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Inductive Method ◽  
Muslim Society ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Islamic Thought ◽  
The One ◽  
Complicated Situation

One of the crucial contemporary issues of Islamic thought that has brought complicated situation in Muslims states, on the one hand, and between Muslims and non-Muslims on the other hand, is the issue of muwālāt. The literal understanding of muwālāt has caused profound problems in human societies, especially in the multi-religion countries. This research clarifies the meaning of loyalty in the Qur’ān based on al-Zuḥayli’s exegesis by using analytical -inductive method. The present study also elucidates Al-Zuḥayli’s point of view towards spiritual muwālāt and humane social muwālāt in the Quran.Hence, the study reveals fruitful findings and output, indicating that al-Zuḥayli separated muwālāt to three categories; prohibited muwālāt, muwālāt that causes infidelity, and muwālāt which means nice cohabitation with others. Also, the study explores that al-Zuḥayli believes that the principle in relations with Non-Muslims is based on peace. Furtheremore, al-Zuḥayli pointed out that muwālāt is permissible when it benefits Muslim society and Non- Muslim are not fighting with or betraying Muslims. Also the study presents that al-Zuḥayli has distinguished between muwālāt that means monotheism and worshiping God, and other types of muwālāt.

scholarly journals Efforts to Disrupt the Authoritarian Equilibrium within the EU. Effects and Counter-effects

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 723-741
Author(s):  
Krisztina Juhász
Keyword(s):  
European Integration ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
The Other ◽  
Resource Analysis ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Secondary Literature ◽  
The One ◽  
The Eu

Abstract The study, leaning on the concept of ‘authoritarian equilibrium’ introduced by R. Daniel Kelemen on the one hand, and new intergovernmentalism as a fresh theoretical approach of the European integration on the other hand, investigates if we can talk about the disruption of the ‘authoritarian equilibrium’ as a consequence of the split up between Fidesz and the EPP, and the adoption of the rule of law conditionality mechanism. In other words, whether we can talk about an initial authoritarian dis-equilibrium? Or can we rather talk about a converse process due to the mechanisms of new intergovernmentalism resulting in the further stabilisation of authoritarian governments and the ineffectiveness of the EU measures devoted to the protection of rule of law? Using qualitative resource analysis of the relevant secondary literature and the documents and legal acts of the EU and its institutions the paper comes to the conclusion that while we have witnessed efforts to disrupt the partisan and the financial support of the Hungarian governing party, these efforts were neutralised by the mechanisms of new intergovernmentalism and as a consequence we still cannot talk about an initial authoritarian disequilibrium in the EU.

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